CPT code 27826: Fracture repair, posterior malleolus2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports open treatment of a posterior malleolus fracture, including internal fixation when performed, rather than closed care or pilon fracture repair.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities144 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27826 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$823.38–$989.08Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 27826 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27826 covers

This code describes open reduction of a fracture of the posterior malleolus, the back portion of the distal tibia at the ankle. An orthopedic surgeon typically exposes the fracture, restores the fragment’s position, and stabilizes it when needed, such as with screws or a plate. The procedure is generally performed in an operating room for a fracture requiring open treatment; internal fixation is included when performed.

Select the code when the operative report identifies open treatment of the posterior malleolus, distinguishing it from closed treatment and from repair of a distal tibial pilon fracture. Documentation should identify the fracture site, the open reduction, and any fixation performed. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. A bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons are permitted; team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27826 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

27826 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$829.20
Chico, CAUnavailable$823.38
El Centro, CAUnavailable$823.73
Fresno, CAUnavailable$823.38
Hanford, CAUnavailable$823.38
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$874.20
Madera, CAUnavailable$823.38
Marin County, CAUnavailable$966.07
Merced, CAUnavailable$823.38
Modesto, CAUnavailable$823.38

How the 27826 rate is calculated

Each of 27826’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27826

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work10.82

10.82 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense11.43

11.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.09

2.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

24.3400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$812.98

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27826

27826 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27826

Fracture repair, posterior malleolus

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)2Permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27826

Fracture repair, posterior malleolus

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27826 without 50 · national facility

$812.98

Fracture repair, posterior malleolus

27826-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,219.47

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27826 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 27826

    Fracture repair, posterior malleolus10.82 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27824

    Fracture treatment, distal tibia, no manipulation3.23 wRVU

    $356.72

  • 27825

    Fracture treatment, distal tibia, with manipulation6.52 wRVU

    $604.22

  • 27827

    Pilon fracture repair, tibia only14.42 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27823

    Ankle fracture repair, posterior lip fixation12.83 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

27824Fracture treatmentDistal tibia, no manipulation
27824 is for closed treatment of a posterior malleolus fracture without manipulation; 27826 is for open treatment.
27825Fracture treatmentDistal tibia, with manipulation
27825 is for closed treatment of a posterior malleolus fracture with manipulation. Open reduction points to 27826 instead.
27827Pilon fracture repairTibia only
27827 addresses open treatment of a distal tibial plafond fracture involving the tibia alone; 27826 is for a posterior malleolus fracture.
27823Ankle fracture repairPosterior lip fixation
27823 describes open treatment of a trimalleolar fracture with posterior-lip fixation. Use 27826 when the operative service is for a posterior malleolus fracture rather than that trimalleolar fracture pattern.

27826 billing questions

How does 27826 differ from closed posterior malleolus treatment?

Use 27826 for open treatment of the posterior malleolus. Codes 27824 and 27825 describe closed treatment, distinguished by whether manipulation is performed.

Does 27826 include internal fixation?

Yes. Internal fixation is included when performed as part of the open treatment.

When should a pilon fracture code be considered instead?

For open treatment of a fracture involving the distal tibial weight-bearing surface or plafond, consider 27827 or 27828, based on whether treatment involves the tibia alone or the tibia and fibula.

What postoperative care is included in the Medicare global period?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How are multiple procedures and bilateral treatment handled?

In the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%. A bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

CMS permits assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons for this code; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27826PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,062 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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