CPT code 32607: Lung biopsy, infiltrate, thoracoscopic2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Louisiana

Thoracoscopic biopsy of lung tissue is reported when a surgeon samples an infiltrative parenchymal abnormality, rather than a discrete nodule or another thoracic site.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities585 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 32607 in Louisiana.

—Office (non-facility)
$279.82–$291.41Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Louisiana
  2. What 32607 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 32607 covers

A thoracic surgeon uses a thoracoscope to obtain lung tissue from an infiltrative parenchymal abnormality, often during evaluation of suspected interstitial or other diffuse lung disease when tissue is needed for diagnosis. The procedure is typically performed in an operating room, with specimens sent for pathologic examination. This code distinguishes lung infiltrates from discrete nodules or masses and from abnormalities in the pleura or mediastinum.

Report the service when the operative record documents thoracoscopic biopsy of lung infiltrate(s), including the sampled site and the reason tissue was obtained. The biopsy service includes the thoracoscopic inspection and access needed to perform it; a diagnostic thoracoscopy alone is a different service. The procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 32607 pays more and less in Louisiana

32607 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
New Orleans, LAUnavailable$291.41
Rest of LouisianaUnavailable$279.82

How the 32607 rate is calculated

Each of 32607’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 32607

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work5.36

5.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.97

1.97 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.33

1.33 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

8.6600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$289.25

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 32607

The CMS indicators that decide how 32607 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 32607

Lung biopsy, infiltrate, thoracoscopic

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

32607 without 51 · national facility

$289.25

Lung biopsy, infiltrate, thoracoscopic

32607-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$144.63

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

32607 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 32607

    Lung biopsy, infiltrate, thoracoscopic5.36 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 32608

    Thoracoscopic biopsy, pulmonary nodule or mass6.67 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 32606

    Thoracoscopy biopsy, mediastinal mass8.18 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 32609

    Pleural biopsy, thoracoscopic approach4.47 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 32601

    Diagnostic thoracoscopy, without biopsy5.36 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

32608Thoracoscopic biopsyPulmonary nodule or mass
Use 32607 for infiltrative lung parenchymal abnormalities; use 32608 when the biopsy target is a discrete lung nodule or mass.
32606Thoracoscopy biopsyMediastinal mass
Code 32606 describes biopsy of a mediastinal target, not lung tissue.
32609Pleural biopsyThoracoscopic approach
Code 32609 is for pleural biopsy; 32607 is for biopsy of lung infiltrate(s).
32601Diagnostic thoracoscopyWithout biopsy
Code 32601 describes diagnostic thoracoscopy without the lung biopsy service reported under 32607.

32607 billing questions

How is this different from code 32608?

Report 32607 for biopsy of lung infiltrate(s). Code 32608 is for biopsy of a discrete lung nodule or mass.

Can diagnostic thoracoscopy be reported separately?

When thoracoscopy is performed to obtain the lung biopsy, the inspection and access needed for that procedure are included. Code 32601 describes diagnostic thoracoscopy when no surgical biopsy service is performed.

Does each tissue sample support another unit?

The code describes biopsy of infiltrate(s), so multiple samples from the same operative service do not by themselves establish separate units. Document the sampled sites and specimens.

Should modifier 50 be used for bilateral biopsies?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

How does the 0-day global period affect same-day care?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure's 0-day global period.

When can an assistant-at-surgery be paid?

Payment for an assistant at surgery requires documentation that the assistance was medically necessary. Co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 32607PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,743 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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