CPT code 33511: Coronary bypass, two venous grafts2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports coronary artery bypass surgery using venous conduits for two coronary bypasses, when both bypasses use vein rather than an arterial graft.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities1.2K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 33511 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,914.07–$2,180.41Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 33511 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 33511 covers

This code describes coronary artery bypass surgery in which vein is used to create two bypasses around obstructed coronary arteries. The surgeon typically uses saphenous vein harvested from the leg and performs the bypass during open-heart surgery in a hospital operating room. The operative report should identify the bypassed coronary targets and the conduit used for each. If vein is harvested endoscopically, the harvest service may be reported separately with 33508 when supported by the operative documentation.

Select the code by the number of coronary bypasses performed with venous grafts; do not base the count solely on how much vein was harvested. This major surgery has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. The graft count is not a bilateral service, so modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 33511 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

33511 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$1,939.15
Chico, CAUnavailable$1,914.07
El Centro, CAUnavailable$1,915.61
Fresno, CAUnavailable$1,914.07
Hanford, CAUnavailable$1,914.07
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$2,021.40
Madera, CAUnavailable$1,914.07
Marin County, CAUnavailable$2,123.95
Merced, CAUnavailable$1,914.07
Modesto, CAUnavailable$1,914.07

How the 33511 rate is calculated

Each of 33511’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 33511

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work37.49

37.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense12.97

12.97 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice9.26

9.26 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

59.7200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,994.70

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 33511

33511 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 33511

Coronary bypass, two venous grafts

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 33511

Coronary bypass, two venous grafts

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

33511 without 51 · national facility

$1,994.70

Coronary bypass, two venous grafts

33511-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$997.35

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

33511 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 33511

    Coronary bypass, two venous grafts37.49 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33510

    Coronary bypass, single vein graft34.11 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33512

    Coronary bypass, three venous grafts42.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33518

    CABG grafts, two venous grafts7.73 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33533

    Arterial CABG, single arterial graft32.91 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

33510Coronary bypassSingle vein graft
Use 33510 when one coronary bypass uses vein; 33511 represents two venous bypasses.
33512Coronary bypassThree venous grafts
Use 33512 when three coronary bypasses use vein; 33511 represents two.
33518CABG graftsTwo venous grafts
33518 represents two venous grafts in a CABG that also uses an arterial graft and is reported with an arterial CABG code. Use 33511 for two venous bypasses without that mixed-conduit structure.
33533Arterial CABGSingle arterial graft
33533 represents a single arterial bypass. It is not the code for two venous bypasses reported with 33511.

33511 billing questions

How does 33511 differ from 33510 and 33512?

These codes distinguish the number of coronary bypasses performed with vein: 33510 represents one, 33511 two, and 33512 three.

What if the operation uses both vein and an arterial graft?

Use the mixed-conduit coding structure rather than 33511 alone. Code 33518 represents two venous grafts when reported as an add-on to the appropriate arterial CABG code.

Can endoscopic vein harvesting be reported separately?

Code 33508 may be reported for endoscopic vein harvest performed for CABG when the operative documentation supports that service.

What documentation supports reporting two venous grafts?

The operative report should identify the coronary targets bypassed and show that two bypasses used venous conduits. Vein length or the amount harvested alone does not establish the bypass count.

Is modifier 50 appropriate, and what surgical modifiers are relevant?

Modifier 50 is inappropriate because the code counts coronary bypasses, not a bilateral service. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 33511PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,984 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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