CPT code 33952: ECMO cannulation, peripheral, percutaneous, younger than five2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports percutaneous placement of peripheral ECMO/ECLS cannulae in a patient younger than five who needs extracorporeal cardiac or respiratory support.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities1.8K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 33952 in Texas.

—Office (non-facility)
$373.00–$409.35Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 33952 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 33952 covers

Code 33952 describes percutaneous placement of peripheral cannulae to connect a patient younger than five to an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or extracorporeal life support circuit. Cannulation may be needed for severe cardiac or respiratory failure when support outside the body is required. A physician experienced in ECMO access, often a surgeon, performs the procedure in a hospital setting such as an intensive care unit or operating room. Peripheral access uses vessels outside the chest; the selected vessels depend on the patient and clinical circumstances.

Select this code when the patient is younger than five and the documented approach is percutaneous peripheral cannulation. Distinguish it from the older-patient and open-placement codes. The record should support the patient’s age, access approach, cannula placement, and clinical reason for ECMO/ECLS. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 33952 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 of 8 payment localities

33952 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Austin, TXUnavailable$381.77
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$375.20
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$373.00
Dallas, TXUnavailable$378.30
Fort Worth, TXUnavailable$378.51
Galveston, TXUnavailable$376.04
Houston, TXUnavailable$409.35
Rest of TexasUnavailable$375.90

How the 33952 rate is calculated

Each of 33952’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 33952

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work7.95

7.95 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.75

1.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.82

1.82 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.5200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$384.78

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 33952

The CMS indicators that decide how 33952 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 33952

ECMO cannulation, peripheral, percutaneous, younger than five

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

33952 without 51 · national facility

$384.78

ECMO cannulation, peripheral, percutaneous, younger than five

33952-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$192.39

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

33952 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 33952

    ECMO cannulation, peripheral, percutaneous, younger than five7.95 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33951

    ECMO cannulation, percutaneous, age 5 or older7.95 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33953

    ECMO cannulation, open, age six and older8.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33954

    ECMO cannulation, percutaneous, age 6 and older8.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33946

    ECMO initiation, venovenous, age six and older5.85 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

33951ECMO cannulationPercutaneous, age 5 or older
Use 33951 for percutaneous peripheral cannulation in a patient age five or older; 33952 is for a patient younger than five.
33953ECMO cannulationOpen, age six and older
33953 describes open peripheral cannulation in a patient age five or older. Code 33952 is percutaneous and for a patient younger than five.
33954ECMO cannulationPercutaneous, age 6 and older
Both codes apply to patients younger than five; 33952 describes percutaneous placement, while 33954 describes open placement.
33946ECMO initiationVenovenous, age six and older
33946 describes venovenous ECMO/ECLS initiation. Code 33952 reports percutaneous peripheral cannula placement in a patient younger than five.

33952 billing questions

How does 33952 differ from 33951?

Both describe percutaneous peripheral ECMO/ECLS cannulation. Choose 33952 for a patient younger than five and 33951 for a patient age five or older.

How does 33952 differ from 33954?

Both are for patients younger than five, but 33952 is for percutaneous placement and 33954 is for open placement.

Does 33952 describe ECMO initiation?

It describes peripheral cannula placement. Codes 33946 and 33947 describe ECMO/ECLS initiation, distinguished by the venous or arterial circuit configuration.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral cannulation?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

What documentation supports assistant-at-surgery payment?

Document the medical necessity for the assistant’s participation. CMS permits assistant-at-surgery payment only when that necessity is supported.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures in that session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 33952PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,138 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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