CPT code 35681: Composite bypass graft, one vein, one prosthetic segment2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Louisiana

Reports a composite arterial bypass graft made with one vein segment and one prosthetic segment, alongside the primary code for the bypass route.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities165 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 35681 in Louisiana.

—Office (non-facility)
$70.52–$73.25Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Louisiana
  2. What 35681 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 35681 covers

A vascular surgeon may construct a composite bypass when the required conduit combines one segment of vein with one segment of prosthetic graft. This configuration can be used for an arterial bypass, such as a lower-extremity bypass, when the operative plan uses both materials to create the graft. The bypass route and recipient vessels determine the primary procedure code; this code identifies the composite graft construction.

Report 35681 only with the primary bypass procedure, not by itself. The surgeon’s operative report should identify the bypass route and document that the graft comprises one vein segment and one prosthetic segment. CMS treats this as an add-on code paid within the primary procedure’s global period. Select a different composite-graft code when the documented number or type of segments differs.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 35681 pays more and less in Louisiana

35681 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
New Orleans, LAUnavailable$73.25
Rest of LouisianaUnavailable$70.52

How the 35681 rate is calculated

Each of 35681’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 35681

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.56

1.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.19

0.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.40

0.40 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.1500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$71.81

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 35681

The CMS indicators that decide how 35681 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 35681

Composite bypass graft, one vein, one prosthetic segment

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 80 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

35681 without 80 · national facility

$71.81

Composite bypass graft, one vein, one prosthetic segment

35681-80 · Assistant: 16%

$11.49

A physician assistant at surgery is paid 16% of the surgeon’s fee schedule amount.

When to use modifier 80

35681 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 35681

    Composite bypass graft, one vein, one prosthetic segment1.56 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35682

    Composite bypass, two vein segments7.01 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35683

    Composite bypass graft, three or more segments8.28 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35656

    Arterial bypass, femoral to popliteal, non-vein19.96 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

35682Composite bypassTwo vein segments
Choose 35682 when the composite graft uses two vein segments. Choose 35681 when it uses one vein segment and one prosthetic segment.
35683Composite bypass graftThree or more segments
Choose 35683 when the composite graft contains three or more segments; 35681 describes the one-vein, one-prosthetic-segment configuration.
35656Arterial bypassFemoral to popliteal, non-vein
35656 identifies a femoral-popliteal bypass route. Add 35681 when the documented graft for that bypass combines one vein segment and one prosthetic segment.

35681 billing questions

Can 35681 be reported by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be reported with the primary procedure that identifies the bypass route.

When is 35681 appropriate instead of 35682?

Use 35681 for a composite graft with one vein segment and one prosthetic segment. Code 35682 describes a composite graft made with two vein segments.

Does 35681 identify the bypass route?

No. The primary bypass code identifies the route and target vessels; 35681 reports the graft’s one-vein, one-prosthetic-segment composition.

What should the operative report document?

Document the bypass route and the graft materials and segment arrangement, including the vein segment and prosthetic segment.

Is 35681 reported per anastomosis?

No. It represents the composite graft configuration, not a count of anastomoses.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 35681PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,398 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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