CPT code 36405: Scalp venipuncture, younger than 3 years2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Redding, CA

Reports physician- or qualified health professional-performed scalp-vein venipuncture in a child younger than 3 years for specimen collection or therapeutic purposes.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Redding, CA, Medicare pays $25.19 for 36405 in the office and $12.75 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$25.19Office (non-facility)
$12.75Hospital or facility
+4.7%vs the national office rate ($24.05)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 36405 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 36405 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Redding, CA
  2. What 36405 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 36405 covers

This code represents venipuncture using a scalp vein in a child younger than 3 years when the procedure requires a physician’s or qualified health professional’s skill. It may be performed to obtain a blood specimen or for a therapeutic purpose, such as gaining venous access to administer treatment. The age and access site distinguish this service from other pediatric venipuncture codes.

Report the service when the documented procedure uses a scalp vein and the child is younger than 3 years; the record should support the site, age, and purpose. This code describes the venipuncture, not laboratory analysis of the specimen. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and the others at 50%.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Redding, CA compares for 36405

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 36405 runs from $21.84 in Arkansas to $30.75 in San Benito County, CA. Redding, CA pays $25.19. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

36405 in Redding, CA vs other payment areas
  1. Redding, CA · this page$25.19
  2. Bakersfield, CA · California$25.26+$0.07
  3. Chico, CA · California$25.19
  4. El Centro, CA · California$25.19
  5. Fresno, CA · California$25.19
  6. Hanford, CA · California$25.19
  7. Los Angeles, CA · California$26.68+$1.49

Other areas in California first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

36405 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Madera, CACalifornia$25.19$12.75
Merced, CACalifornia$25.19$12.75
Modesto, CACalifornia$25.19$12.75
Napa, CACalifornia$28.60$13.63
Oxnard, CACalifornia$26.51$13.09
Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia$25.19$12.75
Riverside, CACalifornia$25.41$12.97
Sacramento, CACalifornia$26.28$13.07

36405 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$21.84

$29.63

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
36405 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$29.631
AL$22.091
AR$21.841
AZ$23.541
CA$25.19–$30.7529
CO$24.881
CT$25.421
DC$27.041
DE$23.871
FL$23.80–$25.623
GA$22.73–$24.432
GU$25.601
HI$25.601
IA$22.511
ID$22.631
IL$23.26–$25.054
IN$22.731
KS$22.431
KY$22.511
LA$22.48–$23.352
MA$24.78–$26.982
MD$24.25–$27.043
ME$22.73–$23.682
MI$22.97–$24.042
MN$23.971
MO$22.19–$23.413
MS$22.021
MT$24.051
NC$22.911
ND$23.651
NE$22.601
NH$24.511
NJ$25.74–$26.862
NM$23.071
NV$23.951
NY$23.18–$27.795
OH$22.891
OK$22.471
OR$23.80–$25.522
PA$22.92–$24.912
PR$24.191
RI$24.611
SC$22.931
SD$23.611
TN$22.521
TX$22.80–$24.778
UT$23.181
VA$23.63–$27.042
VI$24.191
VT$23.591
WA$24.73–$27.462
WI$23.031
WV$22.591
WY$23.871

See 36405 in every payment locality

How the 36405 rate is calculated

Each of 36405’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36405

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.30

0.30 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.40

0.40 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.7200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$24.05

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Redding, CA inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,468

Code
36405
Physician work
0.30
Practice expense
0.40
Malpractice
0.02

GPCI2026.csv

19

Locality
Redding, CA
Physician work
1.017
Practice expense
1.096
Malpractice
0.536
Office calculation for 36405 in Redding, CA
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.30× 1.0170.3051
Practice expense0.40× 1.0960.4384
Malpractice0.02× 0.5360.0107
Total RVUs0.7542
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Redding, CA$25.19

Office: (0.3 × 1.017 + 0.4 × 1.096 + 0.02 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $25.19

Facility: (0.3 × 1.017 + 0.06 × 1.096 + 0.02 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $12.75

Open 36405 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 36405

The CMS indicators that decide how 36405 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36405

Scalp venipuncture, younger than 3 years

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36405 without 51 · national office

$24.05

Scalp venipuncture, younger than 3 years

36405-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$12.03

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 36405 has changed in Redding, CA

36405 · Office / nonfacility

$25.19

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $1.23 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $23.96 to $25.19 (5.1%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $23.96changed to$25.19

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 0.31 changed to 0.30
    • Practice expense RVU 0.38 changed to 0.40
    • Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.017
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.093 changed to 1.096
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.560 changed to 0.536

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $25.03changed to$23.96

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 0.39 changed to 0.38

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $24.62changed to$25.03

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $24.65changed to$24.62

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.37 changed to 0.39
    • Work GPCI 1.021 changed to 1.014
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.079 changed to 1.093
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.579 changed to 0.560
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $25.07changed to$24.65

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Work GPCI 1.027 changed to 1.021
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.065 changed to 1.079
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.597 changed to 0.579

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $24.53changed to$25.07

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.35 changed to 0.37

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $24.62changed to$24.53

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.33 changed to 0.35
    • Work GPCI 1.024 changed to 1.027
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.070 changed to 1.065
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.580 changed to 0.597

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $24.57changed to$24.62

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Work GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.024
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.074 changed to 1.070
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.562 changed to 0.580

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $24.55changed to$24.57

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $26.98changed to$24.55

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 0.38 changed to 0.33
    • Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.02
    • Work GPCI 1.024 changed to 1.020
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.079 changed to 1.074
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.610 changed to 0.562

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    No ratechanged to$26.98

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$25.19$12.75RVU26D
2026-07-01$25.19$12.75RVU26C
2026-04-01$25.19$12.75RVU26B
2026-01-01$25.19$12.75RVU26A
2025-10-01$23.96$14.42RVU25D
2025-07-01$23.96$14.42RVU25C
2025-04-01$23.96$14.42RVU25B
2025-01-01$23.96$14.42RVU25A
2024-10-01$25.03$14.84RVU24D
2024-07-01$25.03$14.84RVU24C
2024-04-01$25.03$14.84RVU24B
2024-03-09$25.03$14.84RVU24AR
2024-01-01$24.62$14.60RVU24A
2023-10-01$24.65$15.14RVU23D
2023-07-01$24.65$15.14RVU23C
2023-04-01$24.65$15.14RVU23B
2023-01-01$24.65$15.14RVU23A
2022-10-01$25.07$15.48RVU22D
2022-07-01$25.07$15.48RVU22C
2022-04-01$25.07$15.48RVU22B
2022-01-01$25.07$15.48RVU22A
2021-10-01$24.53$15.61RVU21D
2021-07-01$24.53$15.61RVU21C
2021-04-01$24.53$15.61RVU21B
2021-01-01$24.53$15.61RVU21A
2020-10-01$24.62$16.12RVU20D
2020-07-01$24.62$16.12RVU20C
2020-04-01$24.62$16.12RVU20B
2020-01-01$24.62$16.12RVU20A
2019-10-01$24.57$16.06RVU19D
2019-07-01$24.57$16.06RVU19C
2019-04-01$24.57$16.06RVU19B
2019-01-01$24.57$16.06RVU19A
2018-10-01$24.55$16.04RVU18D
2018-07-01$24.55$16.04RVU18C
2018-04-01$24.55$16.04RVU18B
2018-01-01$24.55$16.04RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$26.98$16.92RVU17D
2017-07-01$26.98$16.92RVU17C
2017-04-01$26.98$16.92RVU17B
2017-01-01$26.98$16.92RVU17A
2016-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16D
2016-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16C
2016-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16B
2016-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16A
2015-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15D
2015-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15C
2015-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15B
2015-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15A
2014-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14D
2014-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14C
2014-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14B
2014-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14A
2013-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13D
2013-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13C
2013-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13B
2013-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13AR

Price 36405 for an earlier date of service

Where the Redding, CA rate applies

Redding, CA is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 32 cities and communities in California. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Redding
  • Anderson
  • Bella Vista
  • Big Bend
  • Burney
  • Cassel
  • Castella
  • Centerville

Browse all communities in California

36405 billing questions

When should 36405 be chosen over 36400 or 36406?

Choose 36405 for a scalp vein in a child younger than 3 years. Codes 36400 and 36406 distinguish other venous sites in this age group.

Can 36405 be reported for routine blood collection?

Use it when the documented scalp-vein access in a child younger than 3 requires physician or qualified health professional skill. Routine venous collection is represented by 36415.

Does 36405 include testing the blood specimen?

No. It represents the venipuncture; laboratory analysis is a separate service when performed and reportable.

How does Medicare handle 36405 with other procedures in the same session?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%.

What documentation supports reporting 36405?

Document the child's age, scalp-vein access, and whether the venipuncture was for specimen collection or a therapeutic purpose.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36405PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,468 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Redding, CAGPCI2026.csv, line 19 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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