CPT code 36584: PICC replacement, complete, with imaging2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Report complete replacement of a PICC when imaging guidance and the associated radiological supervision and interpretation are performed as part of the service.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities2.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $298.18–$325.09 for 36584 in the office in Florida, from Rest of Florida to Miami, FL. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$298.18–$325.09Office (non-facility)
$52.63–$57.71Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 36584 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 36584 covers

This service replaces an existing peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) in its entirety. A physician or other qualified practitioner may perform the exchange in a hospital, procedure room, or other setting where imaging guidance is available. It is used when an existing PICC requires replacement, rather than a limited repair or repositioning. Imaging guidance, image documentation, and associated radiological supervision and interpretation are included when performed.

Report 36584 for complete PICC replacement with imaging guidance; the record should support that the existing PICC was replaced and document the imaging performed. Do not separately report the imaging guidance or its associated interpretation included in the service. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 36584 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$298.18 to $325.09

$298.18$311.63$325.09
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
36584 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FL$314.57$54.37
Miami, FL$325.09$57.71
Rest of Florida$298.18$52.63

How the 36584 rate is calculated

Each of 36584’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36584

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.17

1.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.91

7.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.13

0.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

9.2100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$307.62

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 36584

The CMS indicators that decide how 36584 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36584

PICC replacement, complete, with imaging

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

36584 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 36584

    PICC replacement, complete, with imaging1.17 wRVU

    $307.62

  • 36585

    Device replacement, ported peripheral access device4.48 wRVU

    $1,493.35+$1,185.73

  • 36573

    PICC insertion, age 5+, imaging included1.66 wRVU

    $365.74+$58.12

  • 36580

    Central catheter replacement, non-tunneled, same access1.28 wRVU

    $193.06−$114.56

How to choose

36585Device replacementPorted peripheral access device
Use 36584 when complete PICC replacement includes imaging guidance. Use 36585 for complete PICC replacement without imaging guidance.
36573PICC insertionAge 5+, imaging included
36573 describes initial PICC insertion with imaging for a patient age five years or older. 36584 describes replacement of an existing PICC.
36580Central catheter replacementNon-tunneled, same access
36580 is for complete replacement of a non-tunneled centrally inserted central venous catheter. 36584 is specific to PICC replacement with imaging.

36584 billing questions

How does 36584 differ from 36585?

36584 is for complete PICC replacement with imaging guidance. 36585 is the corresponding replacement service without imaging guidance.

Can imaging guidance or interpretation be billed separately?

Imaging guidance, image documentation, and associated radiological supervision and interpretation are included when performed as part of 36584.

Can modifier 50 be used for replacement of two PICCs?

No. Bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

Is an assistant at surgery payable for 36584?

No. Medicare's statutory restriction prevents payment for an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are also not permitted.

What documentation supports reporting 36584?

Document complete replacement of the PICC and the imaging guidance performed. The record should distinguish replacement from a repair, repositioning, or new PICC insertion.

What does the 0-day global period include?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in 36584.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36584PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,526 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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