CPT code 36590: Port removal, tunneled device with port2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Missouri

Removal of a tunneled central venous access device with an implanted port, reported when the reservoir and catheter are taken out.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities45.8K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $209.96–$220.04 for 36590 in the office in Missouri, from Rest of Missouri to Metropolitan St. Louis, MO. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$209.96–$220.04Office (non-facility)
$164.76–$170.12Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Missouri
  2. What 36590 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 36590 covers

This service removes an implanted central venous access device that has a subcutaneous port or pump connected to a tunneled catheter. The clinician opens the port pocket, frees and removes the reservoir and catheter, and closes the incision. It is commonly performed by a surgeon or interventional radiologist when a port is no longer needed after treatment, or when the device requires removal because of a clinical problem. Procedures may take place in a hospital, ambulatory surgery center, or office setting.

Report 36590 when the port or pump and its tunneled catheter are removed; 36589 is for a tunneled catheter without a subcutaneous port or pump. Documentation should identify the device removed and support the reason for removal. The service has a 10-day global period, which includes related postoperative visits during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery is paid only when medical necessity is documented; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 36590 pays more and less in Missouri

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$209.96 to $220.04

$209.96$215.00$220.04
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
36590 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Kansas City, MO$218.22$168.97
Metropolitan St. Louis, MO$220.04$170.12
Rest of Missouri$209.96$164.76

How the 36590 rate is calculated

Each of 36590’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36590

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.02

3.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.19

3.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.53

0.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

6.7400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$225.12

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 36590

36590 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 36590

Port removal, tunneled device with port

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 36590

Port removal, tunneled device with port

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36590 without 51 · national office

$225.12

Port removal, tunneled device with port

36590-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$112.56

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

36590 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 36590

    Port removal, tunneled device with port3.02 wRVU

    $225.12

  • 36589

    Catheter removal, tunneled catheter, no port2.22 wRVU

    $166.34−$58.78

  • 36581

    Catheter replacement, tunneled, without port3.15 wRVU

    $757.87+$532.75

  • 36595

    Catheter removal, mechanical, no port or pump3.5 wRVU

    $580.17+$355.05

  • 36596

    Catheter declotting, mechanical, thrombotic obstruction0.73 wRVU

    $117.57−$107.55

How to choose

36589Catheter removalTunneled catheter, no port
This code is for removal of a tunneled catheter without a subcutaneous port or pump. 36590 includes removal of the implanted port or pump with its catheter.
36581Catheter replacementTunneled, without port
Use the applicable replacement code when a tunneled port device is replaced. 36590 describes taking the device out, not replacing it.
36595Catheter removalMechanical, no port or pump
36595 addresses mechanical removal of obstructive material from a central venous device, not removal of the port and catheter themselves.
36596Catheter declottingMechanical, thrombotic obstruction
36596 is for mechanical removal of obstructive material through the device's venous access; 36590 removes the implanted port and catheter.

36590 billing questions

How do I choose between 36590 and 36589?

Use 36590 when the removed tunneled device includes a subcutaneous port or pump. Use 36589 for removal of a tunneled central venous catheter without a port or pump.

Does 36590 cover removal of both the port and catheter?

Yes. The service is removal of the port or pump together with its tunneled catheter; do not report 36589 for the catheter portion of the same device removal.

Should I report 36590 when the port is replaced?

When the service is replacement of a tunneled central venous access device with a port or pump, consider the applicable replacement code, such as 36581, rather than reporting removal alone.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

Medicare payment for an assistant at surgery is limited to cases with documented medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

What postoperative care is included?

Related postoperative visits for 10 days are included in the global period. The record should support the device removed and the clinical reason for removal.

What if the goal is to clear an obstruction but keep the device?

Mechanical removal of obstructive material from a central venous device is a different service from removing the port and catheter. Codes 36595 and 36596 describe that type of intervention.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36590PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,529 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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