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CPT code 40816: Mouth lesion excision, with full-thickness skin graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Brazoria, TX

Excision of a vestibular mouth lesion followed by full-thickness skin graft closure, reported when the defect requires graft reconstruction rather than routine repair.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality522 Medicare services in 2024

In Brazoria, TX, Medicare pays $403.45 for 40816 in the office and $276.02 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$403.45Office (non-facility)
$276.02Hospital or facility
−1.2%vs the national office rate ($408.49)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 40816 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 40816 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Brazoria, TX
  2. What 40816 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 40816 covers

This service removes a lesion involving the mucosa and submucosa of the oral vestibule, the space between the lips or cheeks and the teeth or gums, and closes the resulting defect with a full-thickness skin graft. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons, otolaryngologists, and other surgeons who treat oral lesions may perform it. The operative note should identify the vestibular site, lesion excision, defect, and graft reconstruction.

Report this code when the lesion is excised and the defect is closed with a full-thickness skin graft, rather than with no repair or routine closure. Documentation should support the graft technique and the work performed. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Brazoria, TX compares for 40816

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 40816 runs from $362.60 in Arkansas to $533.41 in San Benito County, CA. Brazoria, TX pays $403.45. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

40816 in Brazoria, TX vs other payment areas
  1. Brazoria, TX · this page$403.45
  2. Austin, TX · Texas$422.49+$19.04
  3. Beaumont, TX · Texas$383.10−$20.35
  4. Dallas, TX · Texas$406.20+$2.75
  5. Fort Worth, TX · Texas$403.72+$0.27
  6. Galveston, TX · Texas$404.78+$1.33
  7. Houston, TX · Texas$413.75+$10.30

Other areas in Texas first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

40816 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest of TexasTexas$393.18$271.14
Los Angeles, CACalifornia$457.30$305.17
Washington, DC areaDistrict of Columbia$464.90$313.42
Miami, FLFlorida$444.55$310.69
Chicago, ILIllinois$431.89$302.66
Manhattan, NYNew York$469.56$320.14
AlaskaAlaska$480.10$343.15
AlabamaAlabama$367.74$255.22

40816 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

MEWIVTNHMTNDMNMINYMARIWAIDWYSDIAILINOHPANJCTORNVUTCONEMOKYWVVAMDDECAAZNMKSOKARTNNCSCDCTXLAMSALGAFLAKHI

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$362.60

$481.12

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
40816 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$480.101
AL$367.741
AR$362.601
AZ$397.791
CA$428.83–$533.4129
CO$423.611
CT$435.121
DC$464.901
DE$404.221
FL$404.88–$444.553
GA$382.56–$416.462
GU$438.481
HI$438.481
IA$375.741
ID$378.331
IL$394.29–$431.894
IN$380.431
KS$374.531
KY$377.221
LA$376.85–$394.842
MA$421.41–$463.962
MD$411.61–$464.903
ME$380.77–$400.032
MI$387.18–$410.302
MN$404.781
MO$370.92–$395.603
MS$366.801
MT$408.461
NC$384.551
ND$398.771
NE$377.581
NH$417.481
NJ$439.76–$460.422
NM$389.441
NV$406.031
NY$390.17–$481.275
OH$385.201
OK$376.041
OR$402.56–$436.152
PA$385.52–$424.902
PR$411.211
RI$417.941
SC$385.581
SD$397.631
TN$376.421
TX$383.10–$422.498
UT$390.671
VA$399.10–$464.902
VI$411.211
VT$397.721
WA$420.45–$472.752
WI$385.861
WV$380.281
WY$404.241

See 40816 in every payment locality

How the 40816 rate is calculated

Each of 40816’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 40816

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.68

3.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.06

8.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.49

0.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

12.2300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$408.49

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Brazoria, TX inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,866

Code
40816
Physician work
3.68
Practice expense
8.06
Malpractice
0.49

GPCI2026.csv

98

Locality
Brazoria, TX
Physician work
1.008
Practice expense
0.991
Malpractice
0.780
Office calculation for 40816 in Brazoria, TX
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work3.68× 1.0083.7094
Practice expense8.06× 0.9917.9875
Malpractice0.49× 0.7800.3822
Total RVUs12.0791
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Brazoria, TX$403.45

Office: (3.68 × 1.008 + 8.06 × 0.991 + 0.49 × 0.78) × $33.4009 = $403.45

Facility: (3.68 × 1.008 + 4.21 × 0.991 + 0.49 × 0.78) × $33.4009 = $276.02

Open 40816 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 40816

40816 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 40816

Mouth lesion excision, with full-thickness skin graft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 40816

Mouth lesion excision, with full-thickness skin graft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

40816 without 51 · national office

$408.49

Mouth lesion excision, with full-thickness skin graft

40816-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$204.25

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

Codes related to 40816

Related codes aren’t interchangeable: bill the code that matches the service performed.

Codes related to 40816
CodeHow it relatesOffice range, Brazoria, TX
Same family
40810Mouth lesion excision, without repairVestibular lesion excision without repair.$213.65
40812Oral lesion excision, simple repairVestibular lesion excision with simple repair.$277.97
40814Oral lesion excision, complex repairVestibular lesion excision with complex repair.$377.51
Used instead
40808Mouth biopsy, oral vestibuleBiopsy of a vestibular mouth lesion rather than excision with graft closure.$166.09
40818Oral graft harvest, vestibular mucosaExcision of vestibular mucosa as a donor graft, rather than lesion excision with skin graft closure.$360.22

How 40816 has changed in Brazoria, TX

40816 · Office / nonfacility

$403.45

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $11.10 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $392.35 to $403.45 (2.8%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release

  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $392.35changed to$403.45

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.77 changed to 3.68
    • Practice expense RVU 7.87 changed to 8.06
    • Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.008
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.006 changed to 0.991
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.795 changed to 0.780

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $404.91changed to$392.35

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 7.92 changed to 7.87
    • Malpractice RVU 0.47 changed to 0.49

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $398.30changed to$404.91

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $411.50changed to$398.30

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 7.88 changed to 7.92
    • Malpractice RVU 0.44 changed to 0.47
    • Work GPCI 1.023 changed to 1.014
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.006
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.673 changed to 0.795

  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $417.71changed to$411.50

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 7.77 changed to 7.88
    • Malpractice RVU 0.42 changed to 0.44
    • Work GPCI 1.032 changed to 1.023
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.023 changed to 1.014
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.550 changed to 0.673

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $418.15changed to$417.71

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 7.68 changed to 7.77
    • Malpractice RVU 0.43 changed to 0.42

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $414.53changed to$418.15

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 7.24 changed to 7.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.44 changed to 0.43
    • Work GPCI 1.026 changed to 1.032
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.010 changed to 1.023
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.695 changed to 0.550

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $414.41changed to$414.53

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 7.18 changed to 7.24
    • Malpractice RVU 0.59 changed to 0.44
    • Work GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.026
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.997 changed to 1.010
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.839 changed to 0.695

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $414.67changed to$414.41

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 7.20 changed to 7.18

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $418.09changed to$414.67

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 7.31 changed to 7.20
    • Malpractice RVU 0.60 changed to 0.59
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.994 changed to 0.997
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.897 changed to 0.839

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $420.72changed to$418.09

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 7.41 changed to 7.31
    • Work GPCI 1.019 changed to 1.020
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.990 changed to 0.994
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.955 changed to 0.897

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $420.80changed to$420.72

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 7.36 changed to 7.41
    • Malpractice RVU 0.61 changed to 0.60

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $418.71changed to$420.80

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $417.00changed to$418.71

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 7.43 changed to 7.36
    • Malpractice RVU 0.50 changed to 0.61
    • Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.019
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.989 changed to 0.990
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.939 changed to 0.955

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $418.09changed to$417.00

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 8.11 changed to 7.43
    • Malpractice RVU 0.52 changed to 0.50
    • Work GPCI 1.009 changed to 1.014
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.987 changed to 0.989
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.923 changed to 0.939

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $418.09

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$403.45$276.02RVU26D
2026-07-01$403.45$276.02RVU26C
2026-04-01$403.45$276.02RVU26B
2026-01-01$403.45$276.02RVU26A
2025-10-01$392.35$297.98RVU25D
2025-07-01$392.35$297.98RVU25C
2025-04-01$392.35$297.98RVU25B
2025-01-01$392.35$297.98RVU25A
2024-10-01$404.91$304.78RVU24D
2024-07-01$404.91$304.78RVU24C
2024-04-01$404.91$304.78RVU24B
2024-03-09$404.91$304.78RVU24AR
2024-01-01$398.30$299.81RVU24A
2023-10-01$411.50$307.73RVU23D
2023-07-01$411.50$307.73RVU23C
2023-04-01$411.50$307.73RVU23B
2023-01-01$411.50$307.73RVU23A
2022-10-01$417.71$310.09RVU22D
2022-07-01$417.71$310.09RVU22C
2022-04-01$417.71$310.09RVU22B
2022-01-01$417.71$310.09RVU22A
2021-10-01$418.15$310.71RVU21D
2021-07-01$418.15$310.71RVU21C
2021-04-01$418.15$310.71RVU21B
2021-01-01$418.15$310.71RVU21A
2020-10-01$414.53$318.30RVU20D
2020-07-01$414.53$318.30RVU20C
2020-04-01$414.53$318.30RVU20B
2020-01-01$414.53$318.30RVU20A
2019-10-01$414.41$323.86RVU19D
2019-07-01$414.41$323.86RVU19C
2019-04-01$414.41$323.86RVU19B
2019-01-01$414.41$323.86RVU19A
2018-10-01$414.67$327.46RVU18D
2018-07-01$414.67$327.46RVU18C
2018-04-01$414.67$327.46RVU18B
2018-01-01$414.67$327.46RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$418.09$331.41RVU17D
2017-07-01$418.09$331.41RVU17C
2017-04-01$418.09$331.41RVU17B
2017-01-01$418.09$331.41RVU17A
2016-10-01$420.72$333.88RVU16D
2016-07-01$420.72$333.88RVU16C
2016-04-01$420.72$333.88RVU16B
2016-01-01$420.72$333.88RVU16A
2015-10-01$420.80$333.65RVU15D
2015-07-01$420.80$333.65RVU15C
2015-04-01$418.71$331.99RVU15B
2015-01-01$418.71$331.99RVU15A
2014-10-01$417.00$330.91RVU14D
2014-07-01$417.00$330.91RVU14C
2014-04-01$417.00$330.91RVU14B
2014-01-01$417.00$330.91RVU14A
2013-10-01$418.09$327.42RVU13D
2013-07-01$418.09$327.42RVU13C
2013-04-01$418.09$327.42RVU13B
2013-01-01$418.09$327.42RVU13AR

Price 40816 for an earlier date of service

Where the Brazoria, TX rate applies

Brazoria, TX is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 28 cities and communities in Texas. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Brazoria
  • Alvin
  • Angleton
  • Bailey's Prairie
  • Bonney
  • Brookside Village
  • Clute
  • Damon

Browse all communities in Texas

40816 billing questions

How does 40816 differ from 40810, 40812, and 40814?

40816 describes lesion excision with full-thickness skin graft closure. The neighboring codes distinguish excision without repair or with simple or complex repair; the operative documentation should support the closure method reported.

Is a biopsy code appropriate when the lesion is removed?

40808 describes biopsy of a vestibular mouth lesion. When the lesion is excised and the defect is reconstructed with a full-thickness skin graft, report the excision service rather than treating the work as biopsy alone.

What documentation supports reporting 40816?

Document the oral vestibule site, lesion excision, resulting defect, and use of a full-thickness skin graft for closure.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can modifier 50 or an assistant-at-surgery claim be used?

Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service.

How are other procedures in the same session affected?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 40816PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,866 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Brazoria, TXGPCI2026.csv, line 98 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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