CPT code 40820: Oral lesion treatment, without repair2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Baltimore area, MD

Report this service when a clinician treats a mucosal lesion in the vestibule of the mouth without repairing the treated area.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.8K Medicare services in 2024

In Baltimore area, MD, Medicare pays $268.91 for 40820 in the office and $162.83 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$268.91Office (non-facility)
$162.83Hospital or facility
+6.6%vs the national office rate ($252.18)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 40820 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 40820 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Baltimore area, MD
  2. What 40820 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 40820 covers

This service covers direct treatment of a lesion on the vestibular lining of the mouth—the inner lip or cheek area facing the teeth and gums—when the treatment does not include repair. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons, otolaryngologists, and other clinicians performing oral procedures may provide it in an office or facility. The key distinction is that the lesion is treated in place, rather than sampled for diagnosis or removed by excision.

The record should identify the lesion’s location and nature, describe the treatment performed, and support that no repair was performed. Choose a biopsy code when tissue is sampled for diagnosis, or an excision code when the lesion is cut out. This minor procedure has a 10-day global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Baltimore area, MD compares for 40820

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 40820 runs from $221.07 in Arkansas to $344.57 in San Benito County, CA. Baltimore area, MD pays $268.91. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

40820 in Baltimore area, MD vs other payment areas
  1. Baltimore area, MD · this page$268.91
  2. Rest of Maryland · Maryland$254.64−$14.27
  3. Los Angeles, CA · California$289.51+$20.60
  4. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$291.31+$22.40
  5. Miami, FL · Florida$268.18−$0.73
  6. Chicago, IL · Illinois$259.99−$8.92
  7. Manhattan, NY · New York$290.87+$21.96

Other areas in Maryland first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

40820 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlaskaAlaska$285.03$179.73
AlabamaAlabama$224.58$138.07
ArkansasArkansas$221.07$136.14
ArizonaArizona$245.15$149.35
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$270.58$162.22
Chico, CACalifornia$270.12$161.77
El Centro, CACalifornia$270.15$161.79
Fresno, CACalifornia$270.12$161.77

40820 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$221.07

$307.35

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
40820 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$285.031
AL$224.581
AR$221.071
AZ$245.151
CA$270.12–$344.5729
CO$264.621
CT$269.771
DC$291.311
DE$249.451
FL$245.75–$268.183
GA$231.17–$256.572
GU$277.931
HI$277.931
IA$231.871
ID$233.261
IL$237.30–$261.844
IN$234.751
KS$230.161
KY$229.171
LA$228.57–$240.862
MA$262.64–$292.882
MD$254.64–$291.313
ME$234.01–$248.502
MI$235.13–$248.492
MN$254.551
MO$223.98–$242.423
MS$222.591
MT$252.171
NC$236.741
ND$249.201
NE$233.401
NH$259.891
NJ$273.13–$287.822
NM$236.301
NV$251.541
NY$240.52–$297.725
OH$234.521
OK$229.291
OR$249.88–$274.172
PA$235.22–$262.272
PR$254.341
RI$259.181
SC$235.971
SD$248.851
TN$231.351
TX$233.51–$263.498
UT$239.461
VA$247.25–$291.312
VI$254.341
VT$247.671
WA$262.33–$299.622
WI$240.171
WV$227.691
WY$250.871

See 40820 in every payment locality

How the 40820 rate is calculated

Each of 40820’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 40820

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.31

1.31 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.09

6.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.15

0.15 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

7.5500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$252.18

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Baltimore area, MD inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,869

Code
40820
Physician work
1.31
Practice expense
6.09
Malpractice
0.15

GPCI2026.csv

60

Locality
Baltimore area, MD
Physician work
1.016
Practice expense
1.073
Malpractice
1.237
Office calculation for 40820 in Baltimore area, MD
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.31× 1.0161.3310
Practice expense6.09× 1.0736.5346
Malpractice0.15× 1.2370.1856
Total RVUs8.0511
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Baltimore area, MD$268.91

Office: (1.31 × 1.016 + 6.09 × 1.073 + 0.15 × 1.237) × $33.4009 = $268.91

Facility: (1.31 × 1.016 + 3.13 × 1.073 + 0.15 × 1.237) × $33.4009 = $162.83

Open 40820 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 40820

40820 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 40820

Oral lesion treatment, without repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 40820

Oral lesion treatment, without repair

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

40820 without 51 · national office

$252.18

Oral lesion treatment, without repair

40820-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$126.09

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 40820 has changed in Baltimore area, MD

40820 · Office / nonfacility

$268.91

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $4.25 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $264.66 to $268.91 (1.6%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $264.66changed to$268.91

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 1.34 changed to 1.31
    • Practice expense RVU 6.14 changed to 6.09
    • Work GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.016
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.078 changed to 1.073
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.309 changed to 1.237

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $278.03changed to$264.66

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 6.31 changed to 6.14
    • Malpractice RVU 0.14 changed to 0.15

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $273.49changed to$278.03

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $285.15changed to$273.49

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Work GPCI 1.024 changed to 1.020
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.087 changed to 1.078
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.311 changed to 1.309
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $297.38changed to$285.15

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 6.44 changed to 6.31
    • Malpractice RVU 0.12 changed to 0.14
    • Work GPCI 1.028 changed to 1.024
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.096 changed to 1.087
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.313 changed to 1.311

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $301.91changed to$297.38

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 6.47 changed to 6.44
    • Malpractice RVU 0.14 changed to 0.12

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $290.87changed to$301.91

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 5.95 changed to 6.47
    • Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.14
    • Work GPCI 1.026 changed to 1.028
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.095 changed to 1.096
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.304 changed to 1.313

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $295.59changed to$290.87

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 5.99 changed to 5.95
    • Malpractice RVU 0.21 changed to 0.13
    • Work GPCI 1.023 changed to 1.026
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.295 changed to 1.304

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $297.63changed to$295.59

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 6.05 changed to 5.99

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $300.04changed to$297.63

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 6.14 changed to 6.05
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.096 changed to 1.095
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.238 changed to 1.295

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $301.45changed to$300.04

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 6.21 changed to 6.14
    • Malpractice RVU 0.20 changed to 0.21
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.097 changed to 1.096
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.181 changed to 1.238

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $302.11changed to$301.45

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Malpractice RVU 0.19 changed to 0.20

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $300.61changed to$302.11

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $297.76changed to$300.61

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 6.14 changed to 6.21
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.19
    • Work GPCI 1.025 changed to 1.023
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.194 changed to 1.181

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $310.24changed to$297.76

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 6.86 changed to 6.14
    • Malpractice RVU 0.18 changed to 0.17
    • Work GPCI 1.027 changed to 1.025
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.206 changed to 1.194

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $310.24

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$268.91$162.83RVU26D
2026-07-01$268.91$162.83RVU26C
2026-04-01$268.91$162.83RVU26B
2026-01-01$268.91$162.83RVU26A
2025-10-01$264.66$171.91RVU25D
2025-07-01$264.66$171.91RVU25C
2025-04-01$264.66$171.91RVU25B
2025-01-01$264.66$171.91RVU25A
2024-10-01$278.03$178.27RVU24D
2024-07-01$278.03$178.27RVU24C
2024-04-01$278.03$178.27RVU24B
2024-03-09$278.03$178.27RVU24AR
2024-01-01$273.49$175.36RVU24A
2023-10-01$285.15$181.64RVU23D
2023-07-01$285.15$181.64RVU23C
2023-04-01$285.15$181.64RVU23B
2023-01-01$285.15$181.64RVU23A
2022-10-01$297.38$187.39RVU22D
2022-07-01$297.38$187.39RVU22C
2022-04-01$297.38$187.39RVU22B
2022-01-01$297.38$187.39RVU22A
2021-10-01$301.91$189.86RVU21D
2021-07-01$301.91$189.86RVU21C
2021-04-01$301.91$189.86RVU21B
2021-01-01$301.91$189.86RVU21A
2020-10-01$290.87$186.54RVU20D
2020-07-01$290.87$186.54RVU20C
2020-04-01$290.87$186.54RVU20B
2020-01-01$290.87$186.54RVU20A
2019-10-01$295.59$191.80RVU19D
2019-07-01$295.59$191.80RVU19C
2019-04-01$295.59$191.80RVU19B
2019-01-01$295.59$191.80RVU19A
2018-10-01$297.63$193.95RVU18D
2018-07-01$297.63$193.95RVU18C
2018-04-01$297.63$193.95RVU18B
2018-01-01$297.63$193.95RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$300.04$195.80RVU17D
2017-07-01$300.04$195.80RVU17C
2017-04-01$300.04$195.80RVU17B
2017-01-01$300.04$195.80RVU17A
2016-10-01$301.45$195.79RVU16D
2016-07-01$301.45$195.79RVU16C
2016-04-01$301.45$195.79RVU16B
2016-01-01$301.45$195.79RVU16A
2015-10-01$302.11$195.68RVU15D
2015-07-01$302.11$195.68RVU15C
2015-04-01$300.61$194.71RVU15B
2015-01-01$300.61$194.71RVU15A
2014-10-01$297.76$193.62RVU14D
2014-07-01$297.76$193.62RVU14C
2014-04-01$297.76$193.62RVU14B
2014-01-01$297.76$193.62RVU14A
2013-10-01$310.24$199.02RVU13D
2013-07-01$310.24$199.02RVU13C
2013-04-01$310.24$199.02RVU13B
2013-01-01$310.24$199.02RVU13AR

Price 40820 for an earlier date of service

Where the Baltimore area, MD rate applies

Baltimore area, MD is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 100 cities and communities in Maryland. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Baltimore
  • Aberdeen
  • Aberdeen Proving Ground
  • Abingdon
  • Annapolis
  • Annapolis Neck
  • Arbutus
  • Arden on the Severn

Browse all communities in Maryland

40820 billing questions

How is 40820 different from a biopsy or excision?

Use 40820 when the clinician treats the lesion without taking a diagnostic sample or cutting the lesion out. Report a biopsy when tissue is sampled for diagnosis and an excision code when the lesion is removed.

What documentation supports 40820?

Document the lesion’s location in the vestibule, its relevant clinical characteristics, the treatment performed, and that the treated area was not repaired.

Can 40820 be billed with a repair code?

This code describes treatment without repair. If the service includes repair, review the code for treatment with repair rather than reporting 40820 for the same work.

What postoperative care is included?

Related postoperative visits for 10 days are included in the minor-procedure global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be billed?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for 40820.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 40820PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,869 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Baltimore area, MDGPCI2026.csv, line 60 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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