CPT code 44369: Small-bowel enteroscopy, endoscopic mucosal resection2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Report this code when a gastroenterologist removes a small-bowel lesion by endoscopic mucosal resection during enteroscopy beyond the second part of the duodenum.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities2.2K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 44369 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$216.35–$249.23Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 44369 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 44369 covers

This service combines an antegrade examination of the small intestine with endoscopic mucosal resection of a lesion. The endoscope passes through the mouth and beyond the second part of the duodenum, but the examination does not extend into the ileum. A gastroenterologist typically performs the procedure in a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center. The procedure report should identify the lesion’s location and describe the mucosal resection technique, which may include lifting the lesion and removing it with a snare.

Select this code from the documented technique, rather than from the presence of a polyp or a pathology specimen alone. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this anatomy. Medicare pays an assistant at surgery only when medical necessity is documented; co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 44369 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

44369 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$217.78
Chico, CAUnavailable$216.35
El Centro, CAUnavailable$216.42
Fresno, CAUnavailable$216.35
Hanford, CAUnavailable$216.35
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$226.71
Madera, CAUnavailable$216.35
Marin County, CAUnavailable$244.06
Merced, CAUnavailable$216.35
Modesto, CAUnavailable$216.35

How the 44369 rate is calculated

Each of 44369’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 44369

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.30

4.30 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.69

1.69 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.47

0.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

6.4600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$215.77

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 44369

The CMS indicators that decide how 44369 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 44369

Small-bowel enteroscopy, endoscopic mucosal resection

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

44369 without 51 · national facility

$215.77

Small-bowel enteroscopy, endoscopic mucosal resection

44369-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$107.89

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

44369 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 44369

    Small-bowel enteroscopy, endoscopic mucosal resection4.3 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44360

    Small-bowel exam, diagnostic, without biopsy2.43 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44361

    Small bowel endoscopy, biopsy, ileum excluded2.7 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 44370

    Small bowel endoscopy, endoscopic stent placement4.57 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

44360Small-bowel examDiagnostic, without biopsy
Choose 44360 for diagnostic enteroscopy without lesion resection. Choose 44369 when the procedure report documents endoscopic mucosal resection.
44361Small bowel endoscopyBiopsy, ileum excluded
A biopsy samples tissue; endoscopic mucosal resection removes a lesion using a resection technique. The documented work distinguishes 44361 from 44369.
44370Small bowel endoscopyEndoscopic stent placement
Code 44370 describes enteroscopic stent placement. Code 44369 describes mucosal resection, not treatment by placing a stent.

44369 billing questions

Does a small-bowel biopsy support 44369?

No. Use 44369 when the report documents endoscopic mucosal resection; 44361 describes enteroscopy with biopsy.

What distinguishes 44369 from diagnostic enteroscopy?

Code 44369 requires documented mucosal resection of a lesion. Code 44360 describes the examination without that therapeutic work.

How is a related diagnostic enteroscopy paid when performed with 44369?

CMS applies endoscopy family pricing when related endoscopies are performed together. Review the procedures documented in the same session rather than treating each endoscopy as independently priced.

Should modifier 50 be added for more than one small-bowel lesion?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service; document the lesions and the resection performed without treating them as bilateral sites.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

Medicare pays an assistant at surgery only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 44369PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,395 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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