CPT code 45300: Proctosigmoidoscopy, rigid, diagnostic2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Redding, CA

Reports rigid-scope examination of the rectum and distal sigmoid for diagnostic evaluation, including brushing or washing specimen collection when performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality13.2K Medicare services in 2024

In Redding, CA, Medicare pays $158.41 for 45300 in the office and $44.93 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$158.41Office (non-facility)
$44.93Hospital or facility
+6.6%vs the national office rate ($148.63)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 45300 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 45300 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Redding, CA
  2. What 45300 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 45300 covers

A physician passes a rigid scope through the anus to examine the rectum and distal sigmoid, commonly to evaluate rectal bleeding, pain, or a suspected distal lesion. Brushing or washing to collect specimens is included when performed. Gastroenterologists and colorectal surgeons may perform the examination in an office or facility setting.

Select this code for a diagnostic rigid examination; a documented biopsy or therapeutic maneuver may call for a different procedure code. The report should identify the indication, examination findings, and any brushing or washing performed. The service has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Redding, CA compares for 45300

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 45300 runs from $129.86 in Arkansas to $201.75 in San Benito County, CA. Redding, CA pays $158.41. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

45300 in Redding, CA vs other payment areas
  1. Redding, CA · this page$158.41
  2. Bakersfield, CA · California$158.78+$0.37
  3. Chico, CA · California$158.41
  4. El Centro, CA · California$158.43+$0.02
  5. Fresno, CA · California$158.41
  6. Hanford, CA · California$158.41
  7. Los Angeles, CA · California$169.88+$11.47

Other areas in California first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

45300 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Madera, CACalifornia$158.41$44.93
Merced, CACalifornia$158.41$44.93
Modesto, CACalifornia$158.41$44.93
Napa, CACalifornia$185.74$49.27
Oxnard, CACalifornia$169.25$46.86
Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia$158.41$44.93
Riverside, CACalifornia$159.82$46.33
Sacramento, CACalifornia$166.83$46.41

45300 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$129.86

$180.08

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
45300 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$167.401
AL$131.971
AR$129.861
AZ$144.341
CA$158.41–$201.7529
CO$155.561
CT$159.171
DC$171.581
DE$146.911
FL$145.62–$160.123
GA$136.70–$151.482
GU$163.001
HI$163.001
IA$135.971
ID$136.891
IL$140.79–$155.364
IN$137.771
KS$135.131
KY$135.141
LA$134.85–$142.252
MA$154.44–$172.162
MD$149.96–$171.583
ME$137.53–$145.972
MI$138.91–$147.472
MN$149.011
MO$132.20–$142.973
MS$131.071
MT$148.631
NC$139.141
ND$146.051
NE$136.831
NH$152.941
NJ$160.98–$169.492
NM$139.691
NV$148.031
NY$141.43–$176.375
OH$138.381
OK$135.011
OR$146.87–$161.062
PA$138.70–$154.792
PR$149.871
RI$152.561
SC$139.001
SD$145.751
TN$135.861
TX$137.68–$155.058
UT$141.101
VA$145.35–$171.582
VI$149.871
VT$145.311
WA$154.20–$175.982
WI$140.661
WV$135.021
WY$147.511

See 45300 in every payment locality

How the 45300 rate is calculated

Each of 45300’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 45300

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.78

0.78 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.54

3.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.13

0.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.4500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$148.63

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Redding, CA inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,487

Code
45300
Physician work
0.78
Practice expense
3.54
Malpractice
0.13

GPCI2026.csv

19

Locality
Redding, CA
Physician work
1.017
Practice expense
1.096
Malpractice
0.536
Office calculation for 45300 in Redding, CA
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.78× 1.0170.7933
Practice expense3.54× 1.0963.8798
Malpractice0.13× 0.5360.0697
Total RVUs4.7428
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Redding, CA$158.41

Office: (0.78 × 1.017 + 3.54 × 1.096 + 0.13 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $158.41

Facility: (0.78 × 1.017 + 0.44 × 1.096 + 0.13 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $44.93

Open 45300 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 45300

The CMS indicators that decide how 45300 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 45300

Proctosigmoidoscopy, rigid, diagnostic

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

45300 without 51 · national office

$148.63

Proctosigmoidoscopy, rigid, diagnostic

45300-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$74.32

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 45300 has changed in Redding, CA

45300 · Office / nonfacility

$158.41

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $25.52 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $132.89 to $158.41 (19.2%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $132.89changed to$158.41

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 0.80 changed to 0.78
    • Practice expense RVU 2.95 changed to 3.54
    • Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.017
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.093 changed to 1.096
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.560 changed to 0.536

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $135.67changed to$132.89

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 2.92 changed to 2.95

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $133.45changed to$135.67

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $137.90changed to$133.45

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 2.95 changed to 2.92
    • Malpractice RVU 0.12 changed to 0.13
    • Work GPCI 1.021 changed to 1.014
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.079 changed to 1.093
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.579 changed to 0.560
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $140.53changed to$137.90

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 2.98 changed to 2.95
    • Malpractice RVU 0.11 changed to 0.12
    • Work GPCI 1.027 changed to 1.021
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.065 changed to 1.079
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.597 changed to 0.579

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $142.49changed to$140.53

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 2.99 changed to 2.98
    • Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.11

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $132.65changed to$142.49

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 2.61 changed to 2.99
    • Malpractice RVU 0.11 changed to 0.13
    • Work GPCI 1.024 changed to 1.027
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.070 changed to 1.065
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.580 changed to 0.597

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $130.35changed to$132.65

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 2.54 changed to 2.61
    • Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.11
    • Work GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.024
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.074 changed to 1.070
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.562 changed to 0.580

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $134.46changed to$130.35

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 2.65 changed to 2.54

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $132.15changed to$134.46

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 2.58 changed to 2.65
    • Work GPCI 1.024 changed to 1.020
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.079 changed to 1.074
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.610 changed to 0.562

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    No ratechanged to$132.15

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$158.41$44.93RVU26D
2026-07-01$158.41$44.93RVU26C
2026-04-01$158.41$44.93RVU26B
2026-01-01$158.41$44.93RVU26A
2025-10-01$132.89$47.33RVU25D
2025-07-01$132.89$47.33RVU25C
2025-04-01$132.89$47.33RVU25B
2025-01-01$132.89$47.33RVU25A
2024-10-01$135.67$47.98RVU24D
2024-07-01$135.67$47.98RVU24C
2024-04-01$135.67$47.98RVU24B
2024-03-09$135.67$47.98RVU24AR
2024-01-01$133.45$47.20RVU24A
2023-10-01$137.90$48.68RVU23D
2023-07-01$137.90$48.68RVU23C
2023-04-01$137.90$48.68RVU23B
2023-01-01$137.90$48.68RVU23A
2022-10-01$140.53$48.76RVU22D
2022-07-01$140.53$48.76RVU22C
2022-04-01$140.53$48.76RVU22B
2022-01-01$140.53$48.76RVU22A
2021-10-01$142.49$49.21RVU21D
2021-07-01$142.49$49.21RVU21C
2021-04-01$142.49$49.21RVU21B
2021-01-01$142.49$49.21RVU21A
2020-10-01$132.65$50.02RVU20D
2020-07-01$132.65$50.02RVU20C
2020-04-01$132.65$50.02RVU20B
2020-01-01$132.65$50.02RVU20A
2019-10-01$130.35$50.62RVU19D
2019-07-01$130.35$50.62RVU19C
2019-04-01$130.35$50.62RVU19B
2019-01-01$130.35$50.62RVU19A
2018-10-01$134.46$56.75RVU18D
2018-07-01$134.46$56.75RVU18C
2018-04-01$134.46$56.75RVU18B
2018-01-01$134.46$56.75RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$132.15$57.03RVU17D
2017-07-01$132.15$57.03RVU17C
2017-04-01$132.15$57.03RVU17B
2017-01-01$132.15$57.03RVU17A
2016-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16D
2016-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16C
2016-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16B
2016-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16A
2015-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15D
2015-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15C
2015-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15B
2015-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15A
2014-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14D
2014-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14C
2014-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14B
2014-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14A
2013-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13D
2013-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13C
2013-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13B
2013-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13AR

Price 45300 for an earlier date of service

Where the Redding, CA rate applies

Redding, CA is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 32 cities and communities in California. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Redding
  • Anderson
  • Bella Vista
  • Big Bend
  • Burney
  • Cassel
  • Castella
  • Centerville

Browse all communities in California

45300 billing questions

How does 45300 differ from diagnostic flexible sigmoidoscopy?

45300 is for examination with a rigid scope. Use 45330 when the examination is performed with a flexible sigmoidoscope.

Can brushing or washing be reported separately?

No. Brushing or washing specimen collection is included in 45300 when performed.

Can a biopsy be reported as 45300?

No. A biopsy is a distinct service; 45305 describes rigid proctosigmoidoscopy with biopsy.

What should the procedure note support?

Document the diagnostic indication, rigid scope examination and findings, and whether brushing or washing was performed.

How does the multiple-procedure rule affect payment?

For procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard 50% reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 45300PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,487 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Redding, CAGPCI2026.csv, line 19 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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