CPT code 45915: Rectal obstruction removal, under anesthesia2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Vallejo, CA

Report this service when a clinician removes obstructing stool or a foreign body from the rectum under anesthesia.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.9K Medicare services in 2024

In Vallejo, CA, Medicare pays $487.51 for 45915 in the office and $261.24 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$487.51Office (non-facility)
$261.24Hospital or facility
+20.8%vs the national office rate ($403.48)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 45915 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 45915 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Vallejo, CA
  2. What 45915 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 45915 covers

This service covers removal of obstructing material from the rectum when the work is performed under anesthesia. Typical cases include a substantial fecal impaction or a rectal foreign body that requires procedural extraction rather than routine office or bedside care. Colorectal and general surgeons commonly perform it in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting; the clinical record should identify the obstruction and describe the removal performed.

Select the code for the extraction itself, not for treatment of a narrowing, sphincter problem, or prolapse that may cause obstructive symptoms. Document the material removed, the anatomic site, the technique, and the use of anesthesia. Medicare assigns a 10-day global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Vallejo, CA compares for 45915

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 45915 runs from $354.11 in Arkansas to $528.57 in San Benito County, CA. Vallejo, CA pays $487.51. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

45915 in Vallejo, CA vs other payment areas
  1. Vallejo, CA · this page$487.51
  2. Bakersfield, CA · California$424.13−$63.38
  3. Chico, CA · California$422.41−$65.10
  4. El Centro, CA · California$422.52−$64.99
  5. Fresno, CA · California$422.41−$65.10
  6. Hanford, CA · California$422.41−$65.10
  7. Los Angeles, CA · California$451.82−$35.69

Other areas in California first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

45915 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Madera, CACalifornia$422.41$234.25
Merced, CACalifornia$422.41$234.25
Modesto, CACalifornia$422.41$234.25
Napa, CACalifornia$488.53$262.25
Oxnard, CACalifornia$449.34$246.42
Redding, CACalifornia$422.41$234.25
Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia$422.41$234.25
Riverside, CACalifornia$429.08$240.92

45915 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$354.11

$475.49

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
45915 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$464.251
AL$359.631
AR$354.111
AZ$391.861
CA$422.41–$528.5729
CO$418.041
CT$431.381
DC$461.081
DE$398.561
FL$401.63–$446.583
GA$377.34–$412.422
GU$432.971
HI$432.971
IA$367.291
ID$370.261
IL$390.88–$432.424
IN$372.481
KS$366.441
KY$370.771
LA$370.54–$389.842
MA$415.72–$459.572
MD$406.17–$461.083
ME$373.34–$393.332
MI$381.89–$407.932
MN$396.991
MO$364.46–$390.143
MS$359.311
MT$403.441
NC$377.321
ND$391.181
NE$369.131
NH$412.331
NJ$435.31–$456.062
NM$384.501
NV$400.301
NY$383.39–$480.595
OH$379.381
OK$369.021
OR$396.22–$430.802
PA$379.47–$420.782
PR$406.241
RI$412.421
SC$379.181
SD$389.731
TN$368.521
TX$376.91–$417.518
UT$384.641
VA$392.65–$461.082
VI$406.241
VT$390.461
WA$414.67–$468.202
WI$377.441
WV$375.871
WY$398.101

See 45915 in every payment locality

How the 45915 rate is calculated

Each of 45915’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 45915

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.11

3.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.35

8.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.62

0.62 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

12.0800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$403.48

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Vallejo, CA inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,567

Code
45915
Physician work
3.11
Practice expense
8.35
Malpractice
0.62

GPCI2026.csv

33

Locality
Vallejo, CA
Physician work
1.063
Practice expense
1.318
Malpractice
0.459
Office calculation for 45915 in Vallejo, CA
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work3.11× 1.0633.3059
Practice expense8.35× 1.31811.0053
Malpractice0.62× 0.4590.2846
Total RVUs14.5958
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Vallejo, CA$487.51

Office: (3.11 × 1.063 + 8.35 × 1.318 + 0.62 × 0.459) × $33.4009 = $487.51

Facility: (3.11 × 1.063 + 3.21 × 1.318 + 0.62 × 0.459) × $33.4009 = $261.24

Open 45915 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 45915

45915 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 45915

Rectal obstruction removal, under anesthesia

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 45915

Rectal obstruction removal, under anesthesia

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

45915 without 51 · national office

$403.48

Rectal obstruction removal, under anesthesia

45915-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$201.74

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 45915 has changed in Vallejo, CA

45915 · Office / nonfacility

$487.51

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $76.84 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $410.67 to $487.51 (18.7%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $410.67changed to$487.51

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.19 changed to 3.11
    • Practice expense RVU 6.90 changed to 8.35
    • Malpractice RVU 0.60 changed to 0.62
    • Work GPCI 1.058 changed to 1.063
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.310 changed to 1.318
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.470 changed to 0.459

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $420.00changed to$410.67

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 6.84 changed to 6.90

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $413.15changed to$420.00

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $416.40changed to$413.15

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Malpractice RVU 0.58 changed to 0.60
    • Work GPCI 1.051 changed to 1.058
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.265 changed to 1.310
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.487 changed to 0.470
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $417.35changed to$416.40

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 6.92 changed to 6.84
    • Malpractice RVU 0.57 changed to 0.58
    • Work GPCI 1.044 changed to 1.051
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.220 changed to 1.265
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.504 changed to 0.487

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $419.36changed to$417.35

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 6.89 changed to 6.92
    • Malpractice RVU 0.56 changed to 0.57

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $406.10changed to$419.36

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 6.17 changed to 6.89
    • Malpractice RVU 0.54 changed to 0.56
    • Work GPCI 1.049 changed to 1.044
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.238 changed to 1.220
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.496 changed to 0.504

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $401.30changed to$406.10

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 6.00 changed to 6.17
    • Malpractice RVU 0.51 changed to 0.54
    • Work GPCI 1.055 changed to 1.049
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.256 changed to 1.238
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.458 changed to 0.496

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $396.62changed to$401.30

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 5.91 changed to 6.00
    • Malpractice RVU 0.50 changed to 0.51

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $393.96changed to$396.62

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 5.80 changed to 5.91
    • Malpractice RVU 0.49 changed to 0.50
    • Work GPCI 1.057 changed to 1.055
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.271 changed to 1.256
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.477 changed to 0.458

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    No ratechanged to$393.96

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$487.51$261.24RVU26D
2026-07-01$487.51$261.24RVU26C
2026-04-01$487.51$261.24RVU26B
2026-01-01$487.51$261.24RVU26A
2025-10-01$410.67$253.04RVU25D
2025-07-01$410.67$253.04RVU25C
2025-04-01$410.67$253.04RVU25B
2025-01-01$410.67$253.04RVU25A
2024-10-01$420.00$256.91RVU24D
2024-07-01$420.00$256.91RVU24C
2024-04-01$420.00$256.91RVU24B
2024-03-09$420.00$256.91RVU24AR
2024-01-01$413.15$252.72RVU24A
2023-10-01$416.40$255.65RVU23D
2023-07-01$416.40$255.65RVU23C
2023-04-01$416.40$255.65RVU23B
2023-01-01$416.40$255.65RVU23A
2022-10-01$417.35$255.65RVU22D
2022-07-01$417.35$255.65RVU22C
2022-04-01$417.35$255.65RVU22B
2022-01-01$417.35$255.65RVU22A
2021-10-01$419.36$257.17RVU21D
2021-07-01$419.36$257.17RVU21C
2021-04-01$419.36$257.17RVU21B
2021-01-01$419.36$257.17RVU21A
2020-10-01$406.10$260.90RVU20D
2020-07-01$406.10$260.90RVU20C
2020-04-01$406.10$260.90RVU20B
2020-01-01$406.10$260.90RVU20A
2019-10-01$401.30$260.52RVU19D
2019-07-01$401.30$260.52RVU19C
2019-04-01$401.30$260.52RVU19B
2019-01-01$401.30$260.52RVU19A
2018-10-01$396.62$259.62RVU18D
2018-07-01$396.62$259.62RVU18C
2018-04-01$396.62$259.62RVU18B
2018-01-01$396.62$259.62RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$393.96$259.86RVU17D
2017-07-01$393.96$259.86RVU17C
2017-04-01$393.96$259.86RVU17B
2017-01-01$393.96$259.86RVU17A
2016-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16D
2016-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16C
2016-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16B
2016-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16A
2015-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15D
2015-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15C
2015-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15B
2015-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15A
2014-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14D
2014-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14C
2014-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14B
2014-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14A
2013-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13D
2013-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13C
2013-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13B
2013-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13AR

Price 45915 for an earlier date of service

Where the Vallejo, CA rate applies

Vallejo, CA is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 11 cities and communities in California. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Vallejo
  • Allendale
  • Benicia
  • Dixon
  • Elmira
  • Fairfield
  • Green Valley
  • Hartley

Browse all communities in California

45915 billing questions

When should this code be chosen instead of rectal dilation?

Use this code when the service removes obstructing material from the rectum. Code 45910 describes dilation of a rectal narrowing, rather than extraction.

Does the code include anesthesia?

The service is defined as being performed under anesthesia. Document the anesthesia and the extraction performed; this code does not represent a separately reported anesthesia service.

Can modifier 50 be used?

No. The code’s descriptor and anatomy make bilateral reporting with modifier 50 inappropriate.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 45915PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,567 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Vallejo, CAGPCI2026.csv, line 33 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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