CPT code 46600: Diagnostic anoscopy, standard visualization, optional washing2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Massachusetts

A clinician examines the anal canal with an anoscope for diagnostic purposes, optionally collecting cells or secretions by brushing or washing.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities94.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $134.41–$150.37 for 46600 in the office in Massachusetts, from Rest of Massachusetts to Metropolitan Boston, MA. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$134.41–$150.37Office (non-facility)
$41.21–$44.68Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Massachusetts
  2. What 46600 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 46600 covers

A clinician inserts a short anoscope to inspect the anal canal and nearby distal rectum. Colorectal surgeons, gastroenterologists, and other clinicians may perform the exam in an office or outpatient setting to evaluate symptoms such as anal pain or bleeding, or findings such as suspected hemorrhoids, fissures, or an anal canal lesion. Collection of a specimen by brushing or washing can be part of this diagnostic service.

Report 46600 when the anoscopy is diagnostic and does not include a separately defined service such as biopsy, dilation, or lesion removal. Document the indication, examination findings, and any brushing or washing performed. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 46600 pays more and less in Massachusetts

46600 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Boston, MA$150.37$44.68
Rest of Massachusetts$134.41$41.21

How the 46600 rate is calculated

Each of 46600’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 46600

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.54

0.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.24

3.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.08

0.08 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.8600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$128.93

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 46600

The CMS indicators that decide how 46600 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 46600

Diagnostic anoscopy, standard visualization, optional washing

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

46600 without 51 · national office

$128.93

Diagnostic anoscopy, standard visualization, optional washing

46600-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$64.47

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

46600 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 46600

    Diagnostic anoscopy, standard visualization, optional washing0.54 wRVU

    $128.93

  • 46601

    Anoscopy, high-resolution, without biopsy1.56 wRVU

    $166.00+$37.07

  • 46606

    Anoscopy biopsy, biopsy performed1.17 wRVU

    $306.95+$178.02

  • 46607

    Anoscopy, high-resolution exam with biopsy2.15 wRVU

    $230.80+$101.87

  • 46604

    Anoscopy, with dilation1 wRVU

    $691.06+$562.13

How to choose

46601AnoscopyHigh-resolution, without biopsy
Choose 46601 when high-resolution magnification is used; 46600 describes standard diagnostic anoscopy.
46606Anoscopy biopsyBiopsy performed
Choose 46606 when one or more biopsies are taken during anoscopy. Brushing or washing collection alone remains within 46600.
46607AnoscopyHigh-resolution exam with biopsy
Choose 46607 when high-resolution magnification and biopsy are both performed; 46600 is for standard diagnostic inspection.
46604AnoscopyWith dilation
Choose 46604 when the anoscopy includes dilation. 46600 describes diagnostic inspection without that added service.

46600 billing questions

When should 46600 be used instead of 46601?

Use 46600 for standard diagnostic anoscopy. Use 46601 when the examination uses high-resolution magnification.

Can brushing or washing be reported separately?

No. Specimen collection by brushing or washing is included in the diagnostic anoscopy service.

Which code applies if the clinician takes a biopsy?

Use 46606 for anoscopy with biopsy without high-resolution magnification, or 46607 when high-resolution magnification and biopsy are performed.

Does 46600 have a postoperative global period?

It has a 0-day global period. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.

How does the multiple-procedure rule affect 46600?

For procedures performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction.

Can 46600 be billed with bilateral or surgical-team modifiers?

Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 46600PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,598 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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