CPT code 49446: Tube conversion, G-tube to G-J tube2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Vallejo, CA

Reports fluoroscopic conversion of an established gastrostomy into gastrojejunal access when post-pyloric tube delivery is needed through the existing tract.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality3.1K Medicare services in 2024

In Vallejo, CA, Medicare pays $970.93 for 49446 in the office and $130.98 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$970.93Office (non-facility)
$130.98Hospital or facility
+27.2%vs the national office rate ($763.54)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 49446 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 49446 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Vallejo, CA
  2. What 49446 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 49446 covers

This service converts an established percutaneous gastrostomy access into gastrojejunal access by passing a tube through the existing gastric tract and positioning its distal end in the small bowel under fluoroscopic guidance. It is typically performed by an interventional radiologist when post-pyloric delivery is needed, including when gastric feeding is not tolerated. Contrast injection and fluoroscopic confirmation of tube position are part of the documented procedure.

Report 49446 for conversion, rather than simply exchanging a G-J tube or replacing a G-tube with another gastric tube. Documentation should identify the existing gastrostomy, the conversion performed, relevant imaging or contrast findings, and the final tube position. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When another procedure in the same session is subject to the multiple procedure rule, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Vallejo, CA compares for 49446

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 49446 runs from $665.90 in Arkansas to $1,057.39 in San Benito County, CA. Vallejo, CA pays $970.93. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

49446 in Vallejo, CA vs other payment areas
  1. Vallejo, CA · this page$970.93
  2. Bakersfield, CA · California$823.49−$147.44
  3. Chico, CA · California$822.44−$148.49
  4. El Centro, CA · California$822.49−$148.44
  5. Fresno, CA · California$822.44−$148.49
  6. Hanford, CA · California$822.44−$148.49
  7. Los Angeles, CA · California$883.07−$87.86

Other areas in California first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

49446 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Madera, CACalifornia$822.44$123.97
Merced, CACalifornia$822.44$123.97
Modesto, CACalifornia$822.44$123.97
Napa, CACalifornia$971.50$131.55
Oxnard, CACalifornia$880.65$127.37
Redding, CACalifornia$822.44$123.97
Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia$822.44$123.97
Riverside, CACalifornia$826.24$127.77

49446 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$665.90

$939.92

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
49446 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$850.461
AL$676.931
AR$665.901
AZ$741.641
CA$822.44–$1,057.3929
CO$803.931
CT$818.221
DC$886.351
DE$755.031
FL$740.72–$808.163
GA$695.34–$776.632
GU$847.991
HI$847.991
IA$701.051
ID$705.201
IL$713.37–$790.884
IN$709.921
KS$695.121
KY$690.141
LA$688.04–$726.652
MA$797.34–$892.892
MD$771.41–$886.353
ME$706.94–$753.362
MI$708.30–$748.732
MN$774.231
MO$673.22–$732.263
MS$669.821
MT$763.521
NC$715.621
ND$756.601
NE$706.041
NH$788.831
NJ$828.67–$874.982
NM$711.751
NV$762.241
NY$727.46–$903.225
OH$706.891
OK$691.141
OR$757.46–$834.552
PA$709.41–$794.342
PR$770.541
RI$785.701
SC$712.211
SD$755.781
TN$698.771
TX$704.01–$800.258
UT$723.211
VA$749.02–$886.352
VI$770.541
VT$751.251
WA$796.62–$914.462
WI$728.061
WV$683.131
WY$760.511

See 49446 in every payment locality

How the 49446 rate is calculated

Each of 49446’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 49446

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.98

2.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense19.53

19.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.35

0.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.8600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$763.54

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Vallejo, CA inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,815

Code
49446
Physician work
2.98
Practice expense
19.53
Malpractice
0.35

GPCI2026.csv

33

Locality
Vallejo, CA
Physician work
1.063
Practice expense
1.318
Malpractice
0.459
Office calculation for 49446 in Vallejo, CA
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work2.98× 1.0633.1677
Practice expense19.53× 1.31825.7405
Malpractice0.35× 0.4590.1606
Total RVUs29.0689
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Vallejo, CA$970.93

Office: (2.98 × 1.063 + 19.53 × 1.318 + 0.35 × 0.459) × $33.4009 = $970.93

Facility: (2.98 × 1.063 + 0.45 × 1.318 + 0.35 × 0.459) × $33.4009 = $130.98

Open 49446 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 49446

The CMS indicators that decide how 49446 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 49446

Tube conversion, G-tube to G-J tube

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

49446 without 51 · national office

$763.54

Tube conversion, G-tube to G-J tube

49446-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$381.77

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 49446 has changed in Vallejo, CA

49446 · Office / nonfacility

$970.93

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $32.36 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $938.57 to $970.93 (3.4%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $938.57changed to$970.93

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.06 changed to 2.98
    • Practice expense RVU 19.56 changed to 19.53
    • Malpractice RVU 0.33 changed to 0.35
    • Work GPCI 1.058 changed to 1.063
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.310 changed to 1.318
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.470 changed to 0.459

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $990.30changed to$938.57

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 20.12 changed to 19.56

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $974.13changed to$990.30

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $1006.60changed to$974.13

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 20.82 changed to 20.12
    • Malpractice RVU 0.31 changed to 0.33
    • Work GPCI 1.051 changed to 1.058
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.265 changed to 1.310
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.487 changed to 0.470
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $1018.51changed to$1006.60

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 21.39 changed to 20.82
    • Malpractice RVU 0.28 changed to 0.31
    • Work GPCI 1.044 changed to 1.051
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.220 changed to 1.265
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.504 changed to 0.487

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $1089.61changed to$1018.51

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 22.87 changed to 21.39
    • Malpractice RVU 0.26 changed to 0.28

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $1116.13changed to$1089.61

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 22.28 changed to 22.87
    • Malpractice RVU 0.27 changed to 0.26
    • Work GPCI 1.049 changed to 1.044
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.238 changed to 1.220
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.496 changed to 0.504

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $1144.70changed to$1116.13

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 22.62 changed to 22.28
    • Work GPCI 1.055 changed to 1.049
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.256 changed to 1.238
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.458 changed to 0.496

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $1166.96changed to$1144.70

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 23.14 changed to 22.62

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $1174.57changed to$1166.96

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 23.10 changed to 23.14
    • Malpractice RVU 0.28 changed to 0.27
    • Work GPCI 1.057 changed to 1.055
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.271 changed to 1.256
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.477 changed to 0.458

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    No ratechanged to$1174.57

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$970.93$130.98RVU26D
2026-07-01$970.93$130.98RVU26C
2026-04-01$970.93$130.98RVU26B
2026-01-01$970.93$130.98RVU26A
2025-10-01$938.57$148.30RVU25D
2025-07-01$938.57$148.30RVU25C
2025-04-01$938.57$148.30RVU25B
2025-01-01$938.57$148.30RVU25A
2024-10-01$990.30$150.87RVU24D
2024-07-01$990.30$150.87RVU24C
2024-04-01$990.30$150.87RVU24B
2024-03-09$990.30$150.87RVU24AR
2024-01-01$974.13$148.41RVU24A
2023-10-01$1,006.60$153.11RVU23D
2023-07-01$1,006.60$153.11RVU23C
2023-04-01$1,006.60$153.11RVU23B
2023-01-01$1,006.60$153.11RVU23A
2022-10-01$1,018.51$153.86RVU22D
2022-07-01$1,018.51$153.86RVU22C
2022-04-01$1,018.51$153.86RVU22B
2022-01-01$1,018.51$153.86RVU22A
2021-10-01$1,089.61$155.63RVU21D
2021-07-01$1,089.61$155.63RVU21C
2021-04-01$1,089.61$155.63RVU21B
2021-01-01$1,089.61$155.63RVU21A
2020-10-01$1,116.13$164.02RVU20D
2020-07-01$1,116.13$164.02RVU20C
2020-04-01$1,116.13$164.02RVU20B
2020-01-01$1,116.13$164.02RVU20A
2019-10-01$1,144.70$164.71RVU19D
2019-07-01$1,144.70$164.71RVU19C
2019-04-01$1,144.70$164.71RVU19B
2019-01-01$1,144.70$164.71RVU19A
2018-10-01$1,166.96$164.98RVU18D
2018-07-01$1,166.96$164.98RVU18C
2018-04-01$1,166.96$164.98RVU18B
2018-01-01$1,166.96$164.98RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$1,174.57$166.94RVU17D
2017-07-01$1,174.57$166.94RVU17C
2017-04-01$1,174.57$166.94RVU17B
2017-01-01$1,174.57$166.94RVU17A
2016-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16D
2016-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16C
2016-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16B
2016-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU16A
2015-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15D
2015-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15C
2015-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15B
2015-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU15A
2014-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14D
2014-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14C
2014-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14B
2014-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU14A
2013-10-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13D
2013-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13C
2013-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13B
2013-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13AR

Price 49446 for an earlier date of service

Where the Vallejo, CA rate applies

Vallejo, CA is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 11 cities and communities in California. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Vallejo
  • Allendale
  • Benicia
  • Dixon
  • Elmira
  • Fairfield
  • Green Valley
  • Hartley

Browse all communities in California

49446 billing questions

When should I report 49446 instead of 49452?

Use 49446 to convert an existing gastrostomy to gastrojejunal access. Use 49452 when replacing an existing G-J tube.

Can fluoroscopy or contrast be billed separately?

Fluoroscopic guidance, contrast injection, image documentation, and the report are included in the conversion service.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this service. The CMS multiple procedure reduction may apply when other procedures are performed in the same session.

What documentation supports reporting 49446?

Document the existing gastrostomy access, the conversion to gastrojejunal access, imaging or contrast findings, and the final tube position.

Can an assistant surgeon be paid for this procedure?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is permitted only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 49446PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,815 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Vallejo, CAGPCI2026.csv, line 33 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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