CPT code 54344: Hypospadias repair, urethral mobilization and reconstruction2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports complex hypospadias reconstruction involving urethral mobilization and urethroplasty when the operative work exceeds a simpler repair.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 54344 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$847.02–$975.64Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 54344 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 54344 covers

This operation reconstructs the urethra in a patient with hypospadias when repair requires extensive dissection, mobilization of the urethra, and urethroplasty. A urologist typically performs it in an operating room, often for a patient whose urethral opening is not at the usual location. The operative plan and anatomy determine whether this level of reconstruction is needed; chordee correction distinguishes the related code 54348.

Report 54344 when the operative note supports the extensive dissection, urethral mobilization, and urethroplasty performed. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 54344 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

54344 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$853.35
Chico, CAUnavailable$847.02
El Centro, CAUnavailable$847.37
Fresno, CAUnavailable$847.02
Hanford, CAUnavailable$847.02
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$888.85
Madera, CAUnavailable$847.02
Marin County, CAUnavailable$954.69
Merced, CAUnavailable$847.02
Modesto, CAUnavailable$847.02

How the 54344 rate is calculated

Each of 54344’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 54344

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work16.63

16.63 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.66

6.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.14

2.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

25.4300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$849.38

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 54344

54344 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 54344

Hypospadias repair, urethral mobilization and reconstruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 54344

Hypospadias repair, urethral mobilization and reconstruction

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

54344 without 51 · national facility

$849.38

Hypospadias repair, urethral mobilization and reconstruction

54344-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$424.69

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

54344 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 54344

    Hypospadias repair, urethral mobilization and reconstruction16.63 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54340

    Hypospadias repair, complicated group, simple level9.47 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54348

    Hypospadias repair, chordee division and urethral reconstruction17.86 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54352

    Hypospadias revision, previously repaired hypospadias25.48 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 54308

    Urethral reconstruction, one-stage, anterior urethra12.3 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

54340Hypospadias repairComplicated group, simple level
54340 represents a simpler complicated hypospadias repair. Report 54344 when the operative work includes extensive dissection, urethral mobilization, and urethroplasty.
54348Hypospadias repairChordee division and urethral reconstruction
54348 includes chordee correction in addition to the extensive dissection, urethral mobilization, and urethroplasty described for 54344.
54352Hypospadias revisionPreviously repaired hypospadias
54352 is for revision of a prior hypospadias repair. Use 54344 for the complicated reconstruction it describes, rather than a revision of an earlier repair.
54308Urethral reconstructionOne-stage, anterior urethra
54308 describes a first-stage hypospadias repair. Choose it when the documented operative plan is staged rather than the extensive reconstruction represented by 54344.

54344 billing questions

How does 54344 differ from 54348?

54348 includes chordee correction along with the extensive dissection, urethral mobilization, and urethroplasty. Use 54344 when the documented reconstruction does not include that chordee correction.

When is 54344 more appropriate than 54340?

Choose 54344 when the repair includes extensive dissection, mobilization of the urethra, and urethroplasty. The operative note should support those specific elements rather than a simpler complicated repair.

What documentation supports reporting 54344?

Document the hypospadias anatomy, extent of dissection, urethral mobilization, and urethroplasty performed. The operative description should make clear why the reconstruction required this level of work.

Does the 90-day global period include postoperative care?

Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can another procedure be reported in the same session?

A separately reportable procedure may be subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. The operative record should support each procedure reported.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 54344PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,285 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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