CPT code 55877: Prostate ablation, irreversible electroporation, percutaneous2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Missouri

Percutaneous irreversible electroporation treats one or more prostate tumors with needle-delivered electrical pulses, including imaging guidance when performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 55877 in Missouri.

—Office (non-facility)
$646.96–$663.47Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Missouri
  2. What 55877 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 55877 covers

A urologist uses percutaneously placed electrodes to deliver electrical pulses that disrupt tumor-cell membranes in one or more prostate tumors. This irreversible electroporation approach is used for targeted treatment of prostate cancer and differs from techniques that destroy tissue by freezing or focused ultrasound. Imaging guidance is included when performed. The service is generally performed in a procedural or surgical setting.

Report one unit for the treatment of one or more tumors; document the percutaneous approach, irreversible electroporation method, treated tumor site or sites, and any imaging guidance. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 55877 pays more and less in Missouri

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

55877 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Kansas City, MOUnavailable$659.95
Metropolitan St. Louis, MOUnavailable$663.47
Rest of MissouriUnavailable$646.96

How the 55877 rate is calculated

Each of 55877’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 55877

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work13.50

13.50 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.99

4.99 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.61

1.61 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

20.1000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$671.36

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 55877

55877 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 55877

Prostate ablation, irreversible electroporation, percutaneous

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.08/0.83/0.09Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 55877

Prostate ablation, irreversible electroporation, percutaneous

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

55877 without 51 · national facility

$671.36

Prostate ablation, irreversible electroporation, percutaneous

55877-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$335.68

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

55877 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 55877

    Prostate ablation, irreversible electroporation, percutaneous13.5 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55873

    Prostate cryoablation, ultrasound-guided freeze treatment13.26 wRVU

    $5,691.51

  • 55880

    Prostate HIFU, transrectal malignant tissue ablation17.29 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55881

    Prostate ablation, transurethral thermal ultrasound9.56 wRVU

    $9,270.42

  • 55882

    Prostate ablation, transurethral transducer method11.21 wRVU

    $9,636.16

How to choose

55873Prostate cryoablationUltrasound-guided freeze treatment
Choose 55877 for percutaneous irreversible electroporation; 55873 describes prostate cryoablation.
55880Prostate HIFUTransrectal malignant tissue ablation
55880 is for transrectal high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation of malignant prostate tissue. 55877 is the percutaneous irreversible electroporation service.
55881Prostate ablationTransurethral thermal ultrasound
55881 describes a transurethral prostate tissue ablation approach. Use 55877 for percutaneous irreversible electroporation.
55882Prostate ablationTransurethral transducer method
55882 describes a transurethral prostate tissue ablation approach. Use 55877 for percutaneous irreversible electroporation.

55877 billing questions

Does the number of tumors change the units reported?

The descriptor covers treatment of one or more tumors, so report one unit for the session rather than a unit for each tumor. Document the treated tumor or tumors.

Can imaging guidance be billed separately?

Imaging guidance, when performed for this ablation, is included in 55877. Document the guidance used as part of the procedure.

How is 55877 different from prostate cryoablation?

55877 describes percutaneous irreversible electroporation using electrical pulses. Code 55873 describes prostate cryoablation, which uses freezing.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for 55877. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 55877PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,395 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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