CPT code 64596: Peripheral nerve array, one integrated array2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Insertion or replacement of one percutaneous peripheral nerve electrode array with an integrated neurostimulator is reported for peripheral nerve stimulation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities144 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 64596 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 64596 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 64596 covers

This procedure places or replaces one percutaneous electrode array at a peripheral nerve as part of a system with an integrated neurostimulator. It is typically performed by a physician treating chronic pain or another condition managed with peripheral nerve stimulation, often in a procedural or surgical facility. Imaging guidance is included when performed. This code distinguishes the integrated system from procedures using a separate electrode array and pulse generator.

Medicare assigns this CPT Category I service carrier-priced status: there is no national physician fee schedule payment, and the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim. Report one unit for the single array; report 64597 for each additional array. The service has a 10-day global period, with related postoperative visits during that period included. Standard multiple-procedure reduction applies when multiple procedures are performed in the same session. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate, and Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 64596 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

64596 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Chico, CAUnavailableUnavailable
El Centro, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Fresno, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Hanford, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Los Angeles, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Madera, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Marin County, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Merced, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Modesto, CAUnavailableUnavailable

How the 64596 rate is calculated

Each of 64596’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 64596

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 64596

64596 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 64596

Peripheral nerve array, one integrated array

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 64596

Peripheral nerve array, one integrated array

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

64596 without 51 · national facility

$0.00

Peripheral nerve array, one integrated array

64596-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$0.00

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

64596 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 64596

    Peripheral nerve array, one integrated array0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 64597

    Peripheral nerve array, each additional array0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 64598

    Stimulator revision/removal, integrated neurostimulator0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 64555

    Nerve stimulation, percutaneous peripheral nerve5.62 wRVU

    $2,223.50

  • 64590

    Neurostimulator generator, pulse generator or receiver4.97 wRVU

    $428.20

How to choose

64597Peripheral nerve arrayEach additional array
64596 represents one array; 64597 is for each additional array in the procedure.
64598Stimulator revision/removalIntegrated neurostimulator
Use 64598 for revision or removal of the integrated peripheral nerve array, rather than insertion or replacement.
64555Nerve stimulationPercutaneous peripheral nerve
64555 describes percutaneous implantation of a peripheral nerve electrode array generally. 64596 identifies an array with an integrated neurostimulator.
64590Neurostimulator generatorPulse generator or receiver
64590 describes insertion or replacement of a separate peripheral or gastric neurostimulator pulse generator or receiver, not the integrated array reported with 64596.

64596 billing questions

When should 64596 be reported instead of 64555?

Use 64596 for insertion or replacement of a percutaneous peripheral nerve array with an integrated neurostimulator. Code 64555 describes percutaneous implantation of a peripheral nerve neurostimulator electrode array without that integrated-system distinction.

How many units of 64596 should be reported?

64596 represents one array. Report 64597 for each additional array in the same procedure.

Is imaging guidance separately reported?

Imaging guidance is included when performed as part of the 64596 procedure.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral placement?

No. Bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

How does Medicare price 64596?

It has carrier-priced physician fee schedule status. The Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim; CMS publishes no national payment.

What surgical-assistance rules apply?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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