CPT code 64857: Nerve repair, arm or leg, no transposition2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports direct repair of a major peripheral nerve in an arm or leg, excluding the sciatic nerve, when the repair does not include transposition.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities182 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 64857 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$934.15–$1,093.22Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 64857 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 64857 covers

A surgeon uses this code for direct suture repair of a major peripheral nerve in an arm or leg, such as after a traumatic transection. The repair does not include transposition, and the code excludes the sciatic nerve. These procedures are typically performed in an operating room by a surgeon with peripheral nerve expertise, often using magnification to align and join the nerve ends. It is not the code for repair of a small digital nerve in a finger or toe.

The operative report should identify the nerve and site, describe the injury and direct repair, and make clear that transposition was not performed. This major surgery code includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 64857 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

64857 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$943.10
Chico, CAUnavailable$934.15
El Centro, CAUnavailable$934.69
Fresno, CAUnavailable$934.15
Hanford, CAUnavailable$934.15
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$988.36
Madera, CAUnavailable$934.15
Marin County, CAUnavailable$1,066.85
Merced, CAUnavailable$934.15
Modesto, CAUnavailable$934.15

How the 64857 rate is calculated

Each of 64857’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 64857

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work15.42

15.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.62

9.62 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.25

3.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

28.2900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$944.91

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 64857

64857 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 64857

Nerve repair, arm or leg, no transposition

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.76/0.13Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 64857

Nerve repair, arm or leg, no transposition

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

64857 without 51 · national facility

$944.91

Nerve repair, arm or leg, no transposition

64857-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$472.46

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

64857 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 64857

    Nerve repair, arm or leg, no transposition15.42 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 64856

    Brachial plexus repair, repair or transposition14.69 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 64858

    Nerve repair, sciatic nerve17.37 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 64831

    Digital nerve repair, hand or foot8.93 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

64856Brachial plexus repairRepair or transposition
Choose 64857 when the major arm or leg nerve is repaired without transposition; 64856 describes repair that includes transposition.
64858Nerve repairSciatic nerve
64858 is for sciatic nerve repair. 64857 is for a major peripheral nerve in an arm or leg other than the sciatic nerve.
64831Digital nerve repairHand or foot
64831 applies to repair of a digital nerve. 64857 is for a major peripheral nerve in an arm or leg, not a small finger or toe nerve.

64857 billing questions

How does 64857 differ from 64856?

64857 describes major peripheral nerve repair in an arm or leg without transposition. Use 64856 when the repair includes transposition.

Can 64857 be used for sciatic nerve repair?

No. Sciatic nerve repair is reported with 64858; 64857 is for an eligible major peripheral nerve in an arm or leg other than the sciatic nerve.

Is routine postoperative care separately reported?

The 90-day global period includes related postoperative care, as well as the day-before preoperative visit.

Should modifier 50 be used for repairs on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 64857PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,257 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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