CPT code 66988: Cataract surgery, with ECP, noncomplex2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Noncomplex extracapsular cataract removal with same-session intraocular lens implantation and endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation for a patient undergoing combined cataract and glaucoma surgery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities9.8K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 66988 in Florida.

—Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 66988 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 66988 covers

The surgeon removes the cataractous natural lens, implants an intraocular lens during the same operation, and performs endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) to treat glaucoma. ECP uses an endoscope to visualize the ciliary processes while laser energy is applied. This is the noncomplex cataract-surgery pathway. Ophthalmologists typically perform the combined procedure in an ambulatory surgery center or hospital outpatient operating room.

Medicare assigns this CPT code status C: CMS publishes no national payment, and the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim. The procedure has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. Modifier 50 applies to bilateral procedures. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeon and team-surgery payment require supporting documentation.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 66988 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

66988 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FLUnavailableUnavailable
Miami, FLUnavailableUnavailable
Rest of FloridaUnavailableUnavailable

How the 66988 rate is calculated

Each of 66988’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 66988

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 66988

66988 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 66988

Cataract surgery, with ECP, noncomplex

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.70/0.20Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 66988

Cataract surgery, with ECP, noncomplex

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

66988 without 50 · national facility

$0.00

Cataract surgery, with ECP, noncomplex

66988-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$0.00

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

66988 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 66988

    Cataract surgery, with ECP, noncomplex0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 66987

    Cataract surgery, complex, with ECP0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 66984

    Cataract surgery, standard, without ECP or drainage device7.17 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 66982

    Cataract surgery, complex, without ECP9.99 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

66987Cataract surgeryComplex, with ECP
Both include IOL implantation and ECP. Choose 66987 when the cataract procedure is classified as complex; 66988 is the noncomplex pathway.
66984Cataract surgeryStandard, without ECP or drainage device
This code covers cataract removal with IOL implantation without ECP. 66988 applies when ECP is performed as part of the same operation.
66982Cataract surgeryComplex, without ECP
This code is for complex cataract removal with IOL implantation without ECP. 66988 includes ECP and is for a noncomplex procedure.

66988 billing questions

When should 66988 be selected instead of 66987?

Use 66988 for the noncomplex cataract procedure with same-session IOL implantation and ECP. Code 66987 is the corresponding complex cataract procedure with ECP.

How does 66988 differ from 66984?

Both describe extracapsular cataract removal with IOL implantation, but 66988 also includes ECP. Use 66984 when ECP is not part of the cataract procedure.

Is ECP separately reported with 66988?

The combined procedure includes ECP. Do not report a separate line for the same ECP work.

How should bilateral surgery be reported?

Medicare's bilateral rule uses modifier 50 for bilateral procedures.

What global period applies to 66988?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How does Medicare set payment for this code?

Status C means CMS publishes no national payment. The Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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