CPT code 69120: External ear excision, complete removal2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Complete excision of the external ear, typically for an extensive auricular lesion or disease when removal extends beyond a partial excision.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities185 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 69120 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$374.04–$458.12Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 69120 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 69120 covers

This service removes the external ear, or auricle, completely rather than taking only a portion. Otolaryngologists and other surgeons treating auricular tumors may perform it, often when a lesion or disease requires removal of the entire external ear. The operative report should make clear that the excision was complete and identify the indication and the anatomy removed.

Choose this code for complete removal, not a limited excision of part of the ear. CMS assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 69120 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

69120 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$375.70
Chico, CAUnavailable$374.04
El Centro, CAUnavailable$374.13
Fresno, CAUnavailable$374.04
Hanford, CAUnavailable$374.04
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$397.70
Madera, CAUnavailable$374.04
Marin County, CAUnavailable$448.02
Merced, CAUnavailable$374.04
Modesto, CAUnavailable$374.04

How the 69120 rate is calculated

Each of 69120’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 69120

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.04

4.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.19

6.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.57

0.57 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

10.8000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$360.73

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 69120

69120 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 69120

External ear excision, complete removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.07/0.79/0.14Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 69120

External ear excision, complete removal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

69120 without 51 · national facility

$360.73

External ear excision, complete removal

69120-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$180.37

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

69120 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 69120

    External ear excision, complete removal4.04 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 69110

    Auricular excision, partial auricle3.44 wRVU

    $469.28

  • 69100

    Ear biopsy, auricle, not ear canal0.79 wRVU

    $92.52

  • 69140

    Ear canal excision, lesion removal7.94 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

69110Auricular excisionPartial auricle
69110 describes partial external-ear excision. Report 69120 when the external ear is removed completely.
69100Ear biopsyAuricle, not ear canal
69100 is for biopsy of the external ear. It represents tissue sampling, not complete removal.
69140Ear canal excisionLesion removal
69140 addresses excision of an external auditory canal lesion. Use 69120 for complete removal of the external ear itself.

69120 billing questions

How does this differ from 69110?

69120 is for complete external-ear removal. Use 69110 when the surgeon removes only part of the external ear.

Can 69120 be reported for an ear-canal lesion?

No. This code concerns complete removal of the external ear, not excision of a lesion in the external auditory canal. Codes such as 69140 or 69145 address canal lesions.

What documentation supports reporting 69120?

The operative report should identify the indication and describe removal of the external ear completely. Documentation of a partial excision supports considering 69110 instead.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for bilateral reporting?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inapplicable because the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.

What services are included in the global period?

The 90-day major-surgery global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid for this procedure?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 69120PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,587 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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