CPT code 70557: Brain MRI, without contrast2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports an MRI examination of the brain performed without contrast material, with the interpretation, technical service, or global examination billed as appropriate.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities59 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 70557 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 70557 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 70557 covers

This code represents an MRI examination of the brain performed without contrast material. Hospital imaging departments and independent imaging centers provide the scan; a radiologist typically interprets the images and prepares a report for the ordering clinician. The study can be used to evaluate neurologic symptoms or suspected brain abnormalities when the examination is performed without contrast.

Medicare assigns physician fee schedule status C: there is no national payment amount, and the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim. The diagnostic test has professional and technical components. Report modifier 26 for the interpretation, modifier TC for the equipment and staff, or no component modifier when billing the global service. Report the contrast-specific brain MRI code when contrast is used, or when both noncontrast and contrast imaging are performed.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 70557 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

70557 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Chico, CAUnavailableUnavailable
El Centro, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Fresno, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Hanford, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Los Angeles, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Madera, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Marin County, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Merced, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Modesto, CAUnavailableUnavailable

How the 70557 rate is calculated

Each of 70557’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70557

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70557

The CMS indicators that decide how 70557 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70557

Brain MRI, without contrast

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70557 without 26 · national facility

$0.00

Brain MRI, without contrast

70557-26 · Professional component

$153.98

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70557 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 70557

    Brain MRI, without contrast0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 70558

    Functional brain MRI, with contrast0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 70559

    Functional brain MRI, without and with contrast0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 70544

    Head MRA, without contrast1.17 wRVU

    $214.77

How to choose

70558Functional brain MRIWith contrast
This code is for brain MRI without contrast; 70558 is the contrast-enhanced variant.
70559Functional brain MRIWithout and with contrast
Use this code for imaging without contrast only. Code 70559 represents an examination that includes both noncontrast and contrast imaging.
70544Head MRAWithout contrast
This code images brain tissue. Code 70544 is for MR angiography of the head without contrast, which focuses on blood vessels.

70557 billing questions

When should this code be used instead of 70558 or 70559?

Use this code for a brain MRI performed without contrast. Use 70558 when contrast is used and 70559 when the examination includes both noncontrast and contrast imaging.

How are the professional and technical services reported?

Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Report the global service without either component modifier.

Does Medicare publish a national payment amount for this code?

No. Its physician fee schedule status is C, so the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim.

What should the record support?

The record should identify the ordered brain MRI and show that the examination was performed without contrast. The radiology report documents the interpretation.

Is this the same study as a head MR angiogram?

No. This code describes MRI of the brain tissue; a head MR angiogram evaluates blood vessels and is reported with the applicable angiography code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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