CPT code 73040: Shoulder arthrography, contrast joint imaging2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Reports contrast X-ray imaging of a shoulder joint to evaluate internal structures, with the professional interpretation and technical imaging service represented by this code.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities5.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $130.19–$141.39 for 73040 in the office in Florida, from Rest of Florida to Miami, FL. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$130.19–$141.39Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 73040 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 73040 covers

This service covers X-ray imaging of the shoulder joint after contrast has been introduced into the joint, often with fluoroscopic guidance. A radiologist or other qualified imaging physician interprets the images; imaging staff operate the equipment and assist with image acquisition. It may be used to assess joint structures when a clinician requests an arthrogram, including evaluation for suspected internal derangement or contrast leakage related to a rotator cuff abnormality. The injection itself is represented separately when performed.

Report 73040 for the contrast imaging and its interpretation, supported by the imaging report and documentation identifying the shoulder examined and the clinical indication. CPT 23350 may be reported for the shoulder contrast injection when that service is performed. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies interpretation, modifier TC identifies equipment and staff, and an unmodified claim represents the global service. When both shoulders are examined, CMS pays each side separately at 100%; the record should identify each side.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 73040 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$130.19 to $141.39

$130.19$135.79$141.39
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
73040 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FL$137.19Unavailable
Miami, FL$141.39Unavailable
Rest of Florida$130.19Unavailable

How the 73040 rate is calculated

Each of 73040’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 73040

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.53

0.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.46

3.46 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.04

0.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.0300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$134.61

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 73040

The CMS indicators that decide how 73040 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 73040

Shoulder arthrography, contrast joint imaging

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)3Each side paid at 100% (no 150% cap).
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

73040 without 26 · national office

$134.61

Shoulder arthrography, contrast joint imaging

73040-26 · Professional component

$26.72

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

73040 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 73040

    Shoulder arthrography, contrast joint imaging0.53 wRVU

    $134.61

  • 73020

    Shoulder X-ray, single view0.15 wRVU

    $21.71−$112.90

  • 73030

    Shoulder X-ray, complete, minimum two views0.18 wRVU

    $35.74−$98.87

  • 23350

    Shoulder injection, for diagnostic imaging0.98 wRVU

    $156.98+$22.37

How to choose

73020Shoulder X-raySingle view
73020 describes a single-view plain shoulder X-ray. Use 73040 for contrast imaging of the shoulder joint.
73030Shoulder X-rayComplete, minimum two views
73030 describes multiple plain shoulder X-ray views. It does not represent contrast arthrography.
23350Shoulder injectionFor diagnostic imaging
23350 represents injection of contrast into the shoulder joint for arthrography or enhanced imaging; 73040 represents the X-ray imaging and interpretation.

73040 billing questions

How is this different from a routine shoulder X-ray?

This code is for shoulder imaging after contrast is placed inside the joint. Use routine shoulder radiography codes when the study consists of plain X-ray views without joint contrast.

Is the contrast injection included in 73040?

The imaging and interpretation are represented by 73040. When the shoulder joint injection for arthrography is performed, report CPT 23350 for that service.

When should modifier 26 or TC be used?

Use modifier 26 for the professional interpretation and modifier TC for the technical service, which includes equipment and staff. Reporting 73040 without either modifier represents the global service.

How should bilateral shoulder arthrography be reported?

Document which shoulder was examined on each side. CMS pays each side separately at 100% when both shoulders are performed.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The record should support the clinical reason for the contrast study and identify the shoulder examined. The imaging report should document the acquired study and the physician's interpretation.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 73040PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,111 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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