CPT code 77770: HDR brachytherapy, single channel, per fraction2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Reports one fraction of remote afterloading high-dose-rate brachytherapy for interstitial or intracavitary treatment using a single channel.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities13.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $339.17–$367.56 for 77770 in the office in Florida, from Rest of Florida to Miami, FL. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$339.17–$367.56Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 77770 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 77770 covers

A radiation oncologist uses a remote afterloader to send a radioactive source through an applicator or catheter into an interstitial or intracavitary treatment site. This code represents the single-channel service for one fraction; examples of treatment sites include gynecologic cavities and implanted interstitial catheters. The provider manages delivery of the planned HDR treatment fraction. Services are commonly furnished in a hospital radiation oncology department or an outpatient radiation treatment center.

Select this code when the fraction uses one channel, rather than the channel counts represented by 77771 or 77772. The record should support the treatment site, fraction delivered, remote afterloading method, and number of channels used. Report the global service without a component modifier, or report modifier 26 for the professional component and TC for the technical component when billing them separately. CMS lists both components as separately priced.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 77770 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$339.17 to $367.56

$339.17$353.37$367.56
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
77770 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FL$356.54Unavailable
Miami, FL$367.56Unavailable
Rest of Florida$339.17Unavailable

How the 77770 rate is calculated

Each of 77770’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 77770

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.90

1.90 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.43

8.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.13

0.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

10.4600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$349.37

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 77770

The CMS indicators that decide how 77770 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 77770

HDR brachytherapy, single channel, per fraction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

77770 without 26 · national office

$349.37

HDR brachytherapy, single channel, per fraction

77770-26 · Professional component

$101.87

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

77770 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 77770

    HDR brachytherapy, single channel, per fraction1.9 wRVU

    $349.37

  • 77771

    HDR brachytherapy, interstitial or intracavitary, intermediate3.71 wRVU

    $610.90+$261.53

  • 77772

    HDR brachytherapy, more than 12 channels5.27 wRVU

    $914.85+$565.48

  • 77767

    Skin brachytherapy, one channel1.02 wRVU

    $250.84−$98.53

  • 77761

    Intracavitary brachytherapy, simple application3.75 wRVU

    $424.19+$74.82

How to choose

77771HDR brachytherapyInterstitial or intracavitary, intermediate
Use 77770 for a single channel. Use 77771 when the fraction uses 2–12 channels.
77772HDR brachytherapyMore than 12 channels
Use 77772 when the fraction uses more than 12 channels; 77770 is the single-channel level.
77767Skin brachytherapyOne channel
77767 is for HDR brachytherapy directed to a skin surface. 77770 is for interstitial or intracavitary treatment.
77761Intracavitary brachytherapySimple application
77761 represents simple intracavitary radiation application. 77770 represents one-channel remote afterloading HDR treatment per fraction.

77770 billing questions

How does 77770 differ from 77771 and 77772?

77770 represents a single channel per fraction. The sibling codes represent higher channel-count levels: 77771 for 2–12 channels and 77772 for more than 12.

Is 77770 reported per treatment course or per fraction?

It is reported for each qualifying treatment fraction, not once for the entire course. Documentation should identify the fraction delivered and channel count.

Which modifiers identify the professional and technical components?

Modifier 26 identifies the professional component, and modifier TC identifies the technical component. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

What documentation supports choosing the single-channel level?

The treatment record should show remote afterloading HDR delivery and that one channel was used for the fraction. The treatment site and fraction should also be identifiable.

Is 77770 the code for surface HDR brachytherapy?

No. 77770 is for interstitial or intracavitary HDR treatment. Codes 77767 and 77768 describe HDR treatment of a skin surface.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 77770PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,160 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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