CPT code 78306: Bone imaging, whole body2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports planar radionuclide imaging of the whole skeleton, commonly used to evaluate suspected bone metastases, unexplained bone pain, or other skeletal abnormalities.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities133.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $238.44–$272.19 for 78306 in the office in Texas, from Beaumont, TX to Austin, TX. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$238.44–$272.19Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 78306 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 78306 covers

This service is a whole-body skeletal scan using a radiopharmaceutical that accumulates in areas of bone turnover. Nuclear medicine technologists acquire the images, and a nuclear medicine physician or other qualified physician interprets them. Common clinical uses include surveying for skeletal metastases, such as during cancer evaluation, and assessing multifocal or unexplained bone abnormalities. The scan may be performed in a hospital or an imaging center.

Select 78306 when the documented imaging covers the whole body, rather than a limited region or multiple selected areas. The report should support the extent of imaging and the clinical interpretation. The code may be billed globally, or the professional interpretation may be reported with modifier 26 and the technical service with modifier TC. Medicare’s diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction applies to both the technical and professional components when applicable.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 78306 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 payment localities

$238.44 to $272.19

$238.44$255.31$272.19
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

8 of 8 payment localities

78306 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Austin, TX$272.19Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$238.44Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$256.77Unavailable
Dallas, TX$258.15Unavailable
Fort Worth, TX$255.90Unavailable
Galveston, TX$257.36Unavailable
Houston, TX$258.82Unavailable
Rest of Texas$247.28Unavailable

How the 78306 rate is calculated

Each of 78306’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 78306

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.84

0.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.84

6.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.08

0.08 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

7.7600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$259.19

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 78306

The CMS indicators that decide how 78306 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 78306

Bone imaging, whole body

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures4Diagnostic imaging reduction applies to the technical component (and professional component) of additional services.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

78306 without 26 · national office

$259.19

Bone imaging, whole body

78306-26 · Professional component

$38.75

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

78306 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 78306

    Bone imaging, whole body0.84 wRVU

    $259.19

  • 78300

    Bone scan, limited area0.6 wRVU

    $199.40−$59.79

  • 78305

    Bone imaging, multiple areas0.81 wRVU

    $242.82−$16.37

  • 78315

    Bone imaging, three-phase acquisition0.99 wRVU

    $303.28+$44.09

How to choose

78300Bone scanLimited area
Use 78300 when imaging is limited to a specific area, such as one region of concern. 78306 is for a whole-body skeletal survey.
78305Bone imagingMultiple areas
78305 covers multiple selected areas; 78306 covers the whole body. The documented extent of the scan distinguishes them.
78315Bone imagingThree-phase acquisition
78315 identifies a three-phase bone study with sequential imaging phases. 78306 identifies whole-body coverage, not a three-phase protocol.

78306 billing questions

How does 78306 differ from 78300 or 78305?

78306 describes whole-body skeletal imaging. Use 78300 for a limited area and 78305 for multiple areas when the study does not cover the whole body.

When is 78315 a better fit?

78315 is for a three-phase bone study, which includes sequential imaging phases. Choose based on the study performed and documented, not simply the body area examined.

Can the professional and technical services be billed separately?

Yes. Report modifier 26 for the professional interpretation and modifier TC for the technical service; without a modifier, the claim represents the global service.

Does 78306 include SPECT imaging?

78306 represents whole-body imaging; SPECT is a distinct tomographic acquisition. When SPECT is performed and separately reportable, 78320 may be relevant.

Can Medicare reduce payment when multiple imaging procedures are performed?

Medicare’s diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction applies to both the technical and professional components of 78306 when applicable.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 78306PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,325 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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