CPT 25210: Carpal bone removalMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports surgical removal of one carpal bone, such as excision of the pisiform for symptomatic pisotriquetral arthritis.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities5.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $467.28 for 25210 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 25210

Carpal bone removal

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
5.97
Total RVUs
13.99
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$467.28

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 25210 →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 25210 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 25210 covers

An orthopedic or hand surgeon uses this service to remove one carpal bone for a specific symptomatic or pathologic problem. A familiar example is pisiform excision for painful pisotriquetral arthritis. The procedure may take place in a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center, with the operative report identifying the bone removed and the reason for excision.

Select this code when the operation removes a single carpal bone; removal of all carpal bones is a different service. Document the target bone, indication, operative work, and any distinct procedures performed in the same session. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 25210 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

25210 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$421.93
Alaska*Unavailable$564.65
ArizonaUnavailable$454.63
ArkansasUnavailable$416.29
AtlantaUnavailable$479.27
AustinUnavailable$476.61
BakersfieldUnavailable$478.08
Baltimore/Surr. CntysUnavailable$496.32
BeaumontUnavailable$443.90
BrazoriaUnavailable$458.36

25210 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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25210 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 25210 rate is calculated

Each of 25210’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 25210

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 5.97Practice expense 6.87Malpractice 1.15

13.9900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$467.28

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 25210

25210 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 25210

Carpal bone removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 25210

Carpal bone removal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

25210 without 51 · national facility

$467.28

Carpal bone removal

25210-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$233.64

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

25210 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

25210 vs 25215 vs 25447 vs 25230 vs 25240: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 25210
    Carpal bone removal · 5.97 wRVU
    —
  • 25215
    Carpectomy · 7.94 wRVU
    —
  • 25447
    Interposition arthroplasty · 10.24 wRVU
    —
  • 25230
    Radius resection · 5.24 wRVU
    —
  • 25240
    Ulna ostectomy · 5.18 wRVU
    —

How to choose

25215Carpectomy
Choose 25210 for excision of one carpal bone; 25215 describes removal of all carpal bones.
25447Interposition arthroplasty
Use 25447 when trapezium excision is performed with interposition or reconstruction for thumb carpometacarpal arthritis, rather than reporting single-bone excision alone.
25230Radius resection
25230 addresses partial removal of the radius. This code applies when the excised bone is one carpal bone.
25240Ulna ostectomy
25240 addresses partial removal of the ulna. This code applies when the excised bone is one carpal bone.

25210 billing questions

How does this differ from 25215?

This code is for removal of one carpal bone. Code 25215 is for removal of all carpal bones.

Can modifier 50 be used when the surgeon operates on both wrists?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. The operative documentation should identify the bone removed and the side.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document the specific carpal bone removed, the clinical reason for excision, and the operative work. For example, identify pisiform excision when treating symptomatic pisotriquetral arthritis.

Is related postoperative care separately reported?

Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included. The global period also includes the day-before preoperative visit.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires medical-necessity documentation; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 25210PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,409 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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