Choose 33770 when the VSD is not surgically enlarged. Choose 33771 when the operative report documents enlargement of the defect.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
33770 TGA repair Medicare reimbursement rates
Open congenital heart repair for transposition of the great arteries with a ventricular septal defect when the defect is not surgically enlarged. Compare 33770 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 33770?
The service location and office or facility setting determine which base rate applies. These are the supported base rates for the 109 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Where 33770 pays more and less
Congenital heart surgery
About 33770: TGA repair without VSD enlargement
Open congenital heart repair for transposition of the great arteries with a ventricular septal defect when the defect is not surgically enlarged.
This major open operation repairs transposition of the great arteries in a patient who also has a ventricular septal defect. The congenital cardiac surgeon uses the existing defect to create an effective route for blood flow without surgically enlarging it. The operative report should establish the anatomy and describe the repair, including whether the VSD was enlarged. This is a hospital operating-room service, not an office procedure.
Report this code when the documented repair matches the no-enlargement approach; use the sibling code when the surgeon enlarges the VSD. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 33770
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU38.09 · 65%
- Practice expense (office) RVU10.96 · 19%
- Malpractice RVU9.61 · 16%
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
33770 compared with similar codes
Office rate ranges across all CMS payment localities, from the same CMS release.
33774 describes an atrial-baffle repair approach. This code describes repair of transposition with a VSD without surgical enlargement of that defect.
33782 is a Nikaidoh procedure, a distinct operative approach. Use this code for the no-enlargement VSD repair it describes, not simply because the patient has transposition.
See how rates vary across the country
33770 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
Compare 33770 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
109 of 109 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Office Unavailable | Facility $1774.23 |
| Alaska* | Office Unavailable | Facility $2475.09 |
| Arizona | Office Unavailable | Facility $1901.73 |
| Arkansas | Office Unavailable | Facility $1752.00 |
| Atlanta | Office Unavailable | Facility $2033.49 |
| Austin | Office Unavailable | Facility $1946.48 |
| Bakersfield | Office Unavailable | Facility $1893.11 |
| Baltimore/Surr. Cntys | Office Unavailable | Facility $2082.45 |
| Beaumont | Office Unavailable | Facility $1903.56 |
| Brazoria | Office Unavailable | Facility $1895.56 |
| Chicago | Office Unavailable | Facility $2385.71 |
| Chico | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Colorado | Office Unavailable | Facility $1927.70 |
| Connecticut | Office Unavailable | Facility $2080.34 |
| Dallas | Office Unavailable | Facility $1923.70 |
| Dc + Md/Va Suburbs | Office Unavailable | Facility $2129.43 |
| Delaware | Office Unavailable | Facility $1928.85 |
| Detroit | Office Unavailable | Facility $2166.68 |
| East St. Louis | Office Unavailable | Facility $2255.49 |
| El Centro | Office Unavailable | Facility $1868.74 |
| Fort Lauderdale | Office Unavailable | Facility $2223.41 |
| Fort Worth | Office Unavailable | Facility $1924.22 |
| Fresno | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Galveston | Office Unavailable | Facility $1911.70 |
| Hanford-Corcoran | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Hawaii, Guam | Office Unavailable | Facility $1874.32 |
| Houston | Office Unavailable | Facility $2087.60 |
| Idaho | Office Unavailable | Facility $1760.85 |
| Indiana | Office Unavailable | Facility $1767.59 |
| Iowa | Office Unavailable | Facility $1734.63 |
| Kansas | Office Unavailable | Facility $1764.95 |
| Kentucky | Office Unavailable | Facility $1891.38 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty) | Office Unavailable | Facility $1970.60 |
| Madera | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Manhattan | Office Unavailable | Facility $2288.12 |
| Merced | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Metropolitan Boston | Office Unavailable | Facility $2047.17 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City | Office Unavailable | Facility $1929.58 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia | Office Unavailable | Facility $2059.16 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis | Office Unavailable | Facility $1942.37 |
| Miami | Office Unavailable | Facility $2465.09 |
| Minnesota | Office Unavailable | Facility $1743.94 |
| Mississippi | Office Unavailable | Facility $1824.64 |
| Modesto | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Montana** | Office Unavailable | Facility $1958.65 |
| Napa | Office Unavailable | Facility $1997.94 |
| Nebraska | Office Unavailable | Facility $1731.46 |
| Nevada** | Office Unavailable | Facility $1906.06 |
| New Hampshire | Office Unavailable | Facility $1934.18 |
| New Mexico | Office Unavailable | Facility $1993.43 |
| New Orleans | Office Unavailable | Facility $1981.35 |
| North Carolina | Office Unavailable | Facility $1818.90 |
| North Dakota** | Office Unavailable | Facility $1768.63 |
| Northern Nj | Office Unavailable | Facility $2119.85 |
| Nyc Suburbs/Long Island | Office Unavailable | Facility $2384.99 |
| Ohio | Office Unavailable | Facility $1930.02 |
| Oklahoma | Office Unavailable | Facility $1848.55 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura | Office Unavailable | Facility $1940.53 |
| Portland | Office Unavailable | Facility $1938.12 |
| Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs | Office Unavailable | Facility $2118.73 |
| Puerto Rico | Office Unavailable | Facility $1958.51 |
| Queens | Office Unavailable | Facility $2249.22 |
| Redding | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Rest Of California | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Rest Of Florida | Office Unavailable | Facility $2104.64 |
| Rest Of Georgia | Office Unavailable | Facility $1981.39 |
| Rest Of Illinois | Office Unavailable | Facility $2108.16 |
| Rest Of Louisiana | Office Unavailable | Facility $1903.72 |
| Rest Of Maine | Office Unavailable | Facility $1808.68 |
| Rest Of Maryland | Office Unavailable | Facility $1950.09 |
| Rest Of Massachusetts | Office Unavailable | Facility $1933.90 |
| Rest Of Michigan | Office Unavailable | Facility $1968.86 |
| Rest Of Missouri | Office Unavailable | Facility $1900.43 |
| Rest Of New Jersey | Office Unavailable | Facility $2075.00 |
| Rest Of New York | Office Unavailable | Facility $1845.66 |
| Rest Of Oregon | Office Unavailable | Facility $1862.50 |
| Rest Of Pennsylvania | Office Unavailable | Facility $1911.62 |
| Rest Of Texas | Office Unavailable | Facility $1909.49 |
| Rest Of Washington | Office Unavailable | Facility $1918.52 |
| Rhode Island | Office Unavailable | Facility $1960.88 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario | Office Unavailable | Facility $1970.16 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom | Office Unavailable | Facility $1915.83 |
| Salinas | Office Unavailable | Facility $1908.01 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad | Office Unavailable | Facility $1922.20 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty) | Office Unavailable | Facility $2056.60 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty) | Office Unavailable | Facility $2045.68 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty) | Office Unavailable | Facility $2112.11 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty) | Office Unavailable | Facility $2067.50 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles | Office Unavailable | Facility $1882.87 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville | Office Unavailable | Facility $1915.78 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara | Office Unavailable | Facility $1906.75 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma | Office Unavailable | Facility $1931.99 |
| Seattle (King Cnty) | Office Unavailable | Facility $2047.27 |
| South Carolina | Office Unavailable | Facility $1883.33 |
| South Dakota** | Office Unavailable | Facility $1746.16 |
| Southern Maine | Office Unavailable | Facility $1837.56 |
| Stockton | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| Suburban Chicago | Office Unavailable | Facility $2225.89 |
| Tennessee | Office Unavailable | Facility $1777.37 |
| Utah | Office Unavailable | Facility $1904.59 |
| Vallejo | Office Unavailable | Facility $1982.21 |
| Vermont | Office Unavailable | Facility $1797.07 |
| Virgin Islands | Office Unavailable | Facility $1958.51 |
| Virginia | Office Unavailable | Facility $1858.70 |
| Visalia | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
| West Virginia | Office Unavailable | Facility $2049.68 |
| Wisconsin | Office Unavailable | Facility $1721.80 |
| Wyoming** | Office Unavailable | Facility $1875.84 |
| Yuba City | Office Unavailable | Facility $1867.13 |
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33770 billing questions
How do I distinguish this code from 33771?
The operative report must show whether the surgeon enlarged the VSD. This code is for the repair without enlargement; 33771 is the sibling code for a repair that includes enlargement.
What documentation supports reporting this code?
Document the transposition anatomy, the VSD, the repair performed, and whether the surgeon enlarged the defect. The operative note should support the selected repair approach.
Does the 90-day global include related postoperative care?
Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
Should modifier 50 be used?
No. Bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this repair.
How is this code affected by other procedures performed in the same session?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures in the same session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
