Billing code 42140: Uvula excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports surgical removal of uvular tissue, such as an isolated excision for a symptomatic elongated uvula, rather than biopsy or broader palate repair.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities294 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $304.95 for 42140 nationally in the office and $151.97 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $267.13–$414.37.

Medicare rate · 42140

Uvula excision

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
1.66
Total RVUs
9.13
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$304.95

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 42140 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 42140 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 42140 covers

An otolaryngologist removes uvular tissue when the uvula itself is the target of treatment, such as an isolated excision for symptomatic elongation or irritation. The procedure may be performed in an operating room or an appropriately equipped procedure setting, depending on the planned surgery and patient. When uvular removal is part of a broader palate and pharyngeal operation, the overall procedure may be represented by a different code rather than an isolated excision.

Select 42140 when the operative service is excision of the uvula, not merely sampling a lesion or destroying it. The operative note should identify the uvula as the site, describe the tissue removed, and establish the reason for excision. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 42140 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$267.13 to $414.37

$267.13$340.75$414.37
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

42140 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$271.39$137.53
Alaska*$344.94$182.02
Arizona$296.35$148.11
Arkansas$267.13$135.72
Atlanta$310.53$155.11
Austin$318.21$156.36
Bakersfield$326.21$158.55
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$325.31$161.17
Beaumont$282.64$143.43
Brazoria$301.53$149.93

42140 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$267.13

$369.96

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
42140 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$344.941
AL$271.391
AR$267.131
AZ$296.351
CA$325.54–$414.3729
CO$319.411
CT$326.291
DC$351.861
DE$301.551
FL$298.17–$326.613
GA$280.31–$310.532
GU$334.851
HI$334.851
IA$279.761
ID$281.561
IL$288.24–$317.804
IN$283.351
KS$277.921
KY$277.451
LA$276.82–$291.732
MA$317.09–$353.292
MD$307.78–$351.863
ME$282.70–$299.942
MI$284.90–$301.762
MN$306.551
MO$271.38–$293.363
MS$269.331
MT$304.931
NC$285.971
ND$300.391
NE$281.551
NH$313.901
NJ$330.16–$347.662
NM$286.421
NV$303.911
NY$290.58–$360.795
OH$283.971
OK$277.361
OR$301.70–$330.712
PA$284.70–$317.352
PR$307.501
RI$313.151
SC$285.421
SD$299.851
TN$279.391
TX$282.64–$318.218
UT$289.661
VA$298.58–$351.862
VI$307.501
VT$298.741
WA$316.65–$361.212
WI$289.481
WV$276.581
WY$302.951

How the 42140 rate is calculated

Each of 42140’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42140

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 1.66Practice expense 7.24Malpractice 0.23

9.1300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$304.95

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 42140

42140 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42140

Uvula excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42140

Uvula excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42140 without 51 · national office

$304.95

Uvula excision

42140-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$152.48

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

42140 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

42140 vs 42145 vs 42100 vs 42160 vs 42120: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 42140
    Uvula excision · 1.66 wRVU
    $304.95
  • 42145
    Palatopharyngoplasty · 9.54 wRVU
    —
  • 42100
    Palate biopsy · 1.33 wRVU
    $149.97−$154.98
  • 42160
    Palate lesion treatment · 1.8 wRVU
    $232.47−$72.48
  • 42120
    Palate resection · 11.56 wRVU
    —

How to choose

42145Palatopharyngoplasty
42140 is for excision centered on the uvula. Choose 42145 when the service is a broader palate or pharyngeal repair, such as a uvulopalatopharyngoplasty.
42100Palate biopsy
42100 describes biopsy of the palate for diagnostic sampling; 42140 represents excision of uvular tissue as treatment.
42160Palate lesion treatment
42160 is for treatment of a mouth-roof lesion by destruction. 42140 is used when uvular tissue is surgically excised.
42120Palate resection
42120 is relevant to a more extensive palate resection. 42140 is limited to excision of the uvula.

42140 billing questions

When should 42140 be chosen instead of 42145?

Use 42140 for excision focused on the uvula. When the operation includes broader palate or pharyngeal repair, evaluate 42145 instead of treating the uvular work as a separate service automatically.

Can 42140 be reported with a biopsy code?

A diagnostic sampling service and a therapeutic excision are different services. The record should show that a distinct biopsy was performed; do not report a biopsy merely because the excised tissue was sent for pathology.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for this code?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to 42140, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this anatomy and descriptor.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be paid?

CMS applies a statutory restriction to assistant-at-surgery payment for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How is 42140 affected when other procedures are done in the same session?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are paid at 50% when performed in the same session.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42140PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,999 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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