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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

90951 ESRD monthly care Medicare reimbursement rates

Monthly ESRD management for a patient younger than 2 years, reported when the physician or qualified professional provides at least four face-to-face visits. Compare 90951 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 90951?

The service location and office or facility setting determine which base rate applies. These are the supported base rates for the 109 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$1112.70–$1583.15

109 of 109 localities have a supported rate.

Lowest: Arkansas

Highest: Alaska*

A spread of $470.45 per service.

Facility setting

$1112.70–$1583.15

109 of 109 localities have a supported rate.

Lowest: Arkansas

Highest: Alaska*

A spread of $470.45 per service.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 90951 in your payment locality →

Where 90951 pays more and less

109 payment localities

$1112.70 to $1583.15

$1112.70$1347.93$1583.15
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

Nephrology

About 90951: ESRD monthly management, four or more visits

Monthly ESRD management for a patient younger than 2 years, reported when the physician or qualified professional provides at least four face-to-face visits.

CPT 90951 represents a month of ongoing end-stage renal disease management for a child younger than 2 years who receives at least four face-to-face visits from a physician or other qualified health care professional during that month. A nephrologist commonly provides this care in connection with dialysis, assessing matters such as the dialysis plan, fluid status, vascular access, laboratory findings, and related complications. The service is distinct from documenting a single dialysis treatment encounter.

Choose the monthly code using both the patient’s age category and the number of face-to-face visits in the month. The record should support the visits and the ESRD-related assessment and management provided; report the service for the month, not as one unit for each visit. For a patient receiving home dialysis, compare the home-dialysis monthly family, 90963–90966. When management covers only part of a month, compare the age-specific daily service family, 90967–90970.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU23.92 · 67%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU10.06 · 28%
  • Malpractice RVU1.46 · 4%

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

90951 compared with similar codes

Office rate ranges across all CMS payment localities, from the same CMS release.

90952

Esrd serv 2-3 vsts p mo <2yr

No office rate

Both codes cover monthly ESRD-related management for patients younger than 2 years. Use 90952 for two or three face-to-face visits; 90951 requires at least four.

90953

Esrd serv 1 visit p mo <2yrs

No office rate

90953 is the one-visit monthly level for a patient younger than 2 years. 90951 requires at least four face-to-face visits during the month.

90963

ESRD management

Home dialysis, under age 2

$586.28–$829.76

90963 is the monthly code family for home dialysis patients younger than 2 years. 90951 is selected by the four-or-more visit level in the other monthly ESRD service family.

90967

ESRD services

Patient younger than 2

$17.20–$24.31

90967 reports age-specific ESRD services by day for a patient younger than 2 years; 90951 represents the monthly service at the four-or-more visit level.

See how rates vary across the country

90951 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$1,112.70

$1,583.15

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View all state and territory rates as a table
State / territoryRate rangeLocalities
AK$1,583.151
AL$1,120.561
AR$1,112.701
AZ$1,166.291
CA$1,206.94–$1,397.5029
CO$1,204.141
CT$1,235.821
DC$1,292.191
DE$1,178.771
FL$1,193.47–$1,272.073
GA$1,156.80–$1,201.302
GU$1,209.231
HI$1,209.231
IA$1,125.761
ID$1,131.151
IL$1,181.95–$1,254.154
IN$1,134.131
KS$1,127.281
KY$1,142.291
LA$1,143.04–$1,170.542
MA$1,204.42–$1,276.312
MD$1,191.75–$1,292.193
ME$1,138.41–$1,162.712
MI$1,160.79–$1,205.422
MN$1,159.141
MO$1,136.09–$1,167.703
MS$1,124.291
MT$1,183.631
NC$1,143.611
ND$1,154.761
NE$1,127.521
NH$1,191.411
NJ$1,251.33–$1,291.142
NM$1,165.641
NV$1,175.921
NY$1,152.44–$1,340.165
OH$1,154.881
OK$1,136.901
OR$1,167.90–$1,221.322
PA$1,153.49–$1,221.302
PR$1,186.691
RI$1,204.731
SC$1,150.881
SD$1,151.351
TN$1,130.571
TX$1,150.02–$1,206.108
UT$1,158.591
VA$1,163.68–$1,292.192
VI$1,186.691
VT$1,156.281
WA$1,200.27–$1,291.032
WI$1,135.871
WV$1,160.731
WY$1,171.051

Compare 90951 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

109 of 109 payment localities

90951 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama

Office

$1120.56

Facility

$1120.56
Alaska*

Office

$1583.15

Facility

$1583.15
Arizona

Office

$1166.29

Facility

$1166.29
Arkansas

Office

$1112.70

Facility

$1112.70
Atlanta

Office

$1201.30

Facility

$1201.30
Austin

Office

$1199.26

Facility

$1199.26
Bakersfield

Office

$1212.10

Facility

$1212.10
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys

Office

$1232.60

Facility

$1232.60
Beaumont

Office

$1150.02

Facility

$1150.02
Brazoria

Office

$1176.37

Facility

$1176.37
Chicago

Office

$1254.15

Facility

$1254.15
Chico

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Colorado

Office

$1204.14

Facility

$1204.14
Connecticut

Office

$1235.82

Facility

$1235.82
Dallas

Office

$1182.65

Facility

$1182.65
Dc + Md/Va Suburbs

Office

$1292.19

Facility

$1292.19
Delaware

Office

$1178.77

Facility

$1178.77
Detroit

Office

$1205.42

Facility

$1205.42
East St. Louis

Office

$1206.29

Facility

$1206.29
El Centro

Office

$1207.18

Facility

$1207.18
Fort Lauderdale

Office

$1227.50

Facility

$1227.50
Fort Worth

Office

$1179.92

Facility

$1179.92
Fresno

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Galveston

Office

$1179.38

Facility

$1179.38
Hanford-Corcoran

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Hawaii, Guam

Office

$1209.23

Facility

$1209.23
Houston

Office

$1206.10

Facility

$1206.10
Idaho

Office

$1131.15

Facility

$1131.15
Indiana

Office

$1134.13

Facility

$1134.13
Iowa

Office

$1125.76

Facility

$1125.76
Kansas

Office

$1127.28

Facility

$1127.28
Kentucky

Office

$1142.29

Facility

$1142.29
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty)

Office

$1261.59

Facility

$1261.59
Madera

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Manhattan

Office

$1317.87

Facility

$1317.87
Merced

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Metropolitan Boston

Office

$1276.31

Facility

$1276.31
Metropolitan Kansas City

Office

$1162.11

Facility

$1162.11
Metropolitan Philadelphia

Office

$1221.30

Facility

$1221.30
Metropolitan St. Louis

Office

$1167.70

Facility

$1167.70
Miami

Office

$1272.07

Facility

$1272.07
Minnesota

Office

$1159.14

Facility

$1159.14
Mississippi

Office

$1124.29

Facility

$1124.29
Modesto

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Montana**

Office

$1183.63

Facility

$1183.63
Napa

Office

$1316.92

Facility

$1316.92
Nebraska

Office

$1127.52

Facility

$1127.52
Nevada**

Office

$1175.92

Facility

$1175.92
New Hampshire

Office

$1191.41

Facility

$1191.41
New Mexico

Office

$1165.64

Facility

$1165.64
New Orleans

Office

$1170.54

Facility

$1170.54
North Carolina

Office

$1143.61

Facility

$1143.61
North Dakota**

Office

$1154.76

Facility

$1154.76
Northern Nj

Office

$1291.14

Facility

$1291.14
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island

Office

$1340.16

Facility

$1340.16
Ohio

Office

$1154.88

Facility

$1154.88
Oklahoma

Office

$1136.90

Facility

$1136.90
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

Office

$1248.87

Facility

$1248.87
Portland

Office

$1221.32

Facility

$1221.32
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs

Office

$1261.84

Facility

$1261.84
Puerto Rico

Office

$1186.69

Facility

$1186.69
Queens

Office

$1317.57

Facility

$1317.57
Redding

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Rest Of California

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Rest Of Florida

Office

$1193.47

Facility

$1193.47
Rest Of Georgia

Office

$1156.80

Facility

$1156.80
Rest Of Illinois

Office

$1181.95

Facility

$1181.95
Rest Of Louisiana

Office

$1143.04

Facility

$1143.04
Rest Of Maine

Office

$1138.41

Facility

$1138.41
Rest Of Maryland

Office

$1191.75

Facility

$1191.75
Rest Of Massachusetts

Office

$1204.42

Facility

$1204.42
Rest Of Michigan

Office

$1160.79

Facility

$1160.79
Rest Of Missouri

Office

$1136.09

Facility

$1136.09
Rest Of New Jersey

Office

$1251.33

Facility

$1251.33
Rest Of New York

Office

$1152.44

Facility

$1152.44
Rest Of Oregon

Office

$1167.90

Facility

$1167.90
Rest Of Pennsylvania

Office

$1153.49

Facility

$1153.49
Rest Of Texas

Office

$1161.86

Facility

$1161.86
Rest Of Washington

Office

$1200.27

Facility

$1200.27
Rhode Island

Office

$1204.73

Facility

$1204.73
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

Office

$1223.20

Facility

$1223.20
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom

Office

$1244.63

Facility

$1244.63
Salinas

Office

$1239.29

Facility

$1239.29
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad

Office

$1251.22

Facility

$1251.22
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)

Office

$1371.01

Facility

$1371.01
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)

Office

$1369.35

Facility

$1369.35
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)

Office

$1397.50

Facility

$1397.50
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)

Office

$1390.72

Facility

$1390.72
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

Office

$1221.39

Facility

$1221.39
Santa Cruz-Watsonville

Office

$1250.12

Facility

$1250.12
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

Office

$1239.25

Facility

$1239.25
Santa Rosa-Petaluma

Office

$1261.68

Facility

$1261.68
Seattle (King Cnty)

Office

$1291.03

Facility

$1291.03
South Carolina

Office

$1150.88

Facility

$1150.88
South Dakota**

Office

$1151.35

Facility

$1151.35
Southern Maine

Office

$1162.71

Facility

$1162.71
Stockton

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
Suburban Chicago

Office

$1236.04

Facility

$1236.04
Tennessee

Office

$1130.57

Facility

$1130.57
Utah

Office

$1158.59

Facility

$1158.59
Vallejo

Office

$1314.53

Facility

$1314.53
Vermont

Office

$1156.28

Facility

$1156.28
Virgin Islands

Office

$1186.69

Facility

$1186.69
Virginia

Office

$1163.68

Facility

$1163.68
Visalia

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94
West Virginia

Office

$1160.73

Facility

$1160.73
Wisconsin

Office

$1135.87

Facility

$1135.87
Wyoming**

Office

$1171.05

Facility

$1171.05
Yuba City

Office

$1206.94

Facility

$1206.94

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90951 billing questions

How many visits support 90951?

The patient must have at least four face-to-face visits with a physician or other qualified health care professional during the month. The record should support the visits and the ESRD-related management.

Is 90951 billed once for each visit?

No. It represents monthly ESRD-related management, selected by the monthly visit count rather than billed as a separate unit for each visit.

When should 90952 or 90953 be used instead?

For a patient younger than 2 years, 90952 is the sibling for two or three face-to-face visits in the month, and 90953 is for one visit.

Does 90951 describe home dialysis management?

For a patient receiving home dialysis, compare the age-based home-dialysis monthly codes 90963–90966 rather than choosing this code solely by visit count.

What documentation supports the monthly service?

Document the patient's age category, dates of face-to-face visits, and the ESRD-related assessment and management performed, such as review of dialysis needs, fluid status, access, or relevant laboratory findings.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 90951PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,564 (RVU26D)