CPT code 46751: Anal sphincter repair2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Austin
Reports secondary perineal reconstruction of a disrupted anal sphincter, such as repair of a chronic defect associated with fecal incontinence.
In Austin, Medicare pays $671.65 for 46751 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 46751 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 46751 covers
This code describes a secondary repair of the anal sphincter through a perineal approach, typically to reconstruct a sphincter disrupted by an earlier injury or operation. A colorectal surgeon or another surgeon experienced in pelvic floor reconstruction may perform it for a chronic defect associated with impaired continence. The operative note should establish the sphincter defect and describe the secondary reconstruction and perineal approach.
Report the code for the secondary repair, not a primary repair or an operation using a different approach. The service has a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Do not report modifier 50 for this repair.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Austin compares for 46751
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 46751 runs from $585.29 in Arkansas to $805.63 in Nyc Suburbs/Long Island. Austin pays $671.65. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Austin · this page$671.65
- Beaumont · Texas$633.05−$38.60
- Brazoria · Texas$646.13−$25.52
- Dallas · Texas$654.14−$17.51
- Fort Worth · Texas$652.39−$19.26
- Galveston · Texas$650.57−$21.08
- Houston · Texas$694.86+$23.21
Other areas in Texas first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Rest Of TexasTexas | — | $641.88 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty)California | — | $700.55 |
| Dc + Md/Va SuburbsDistrict of Columbia | — | $739.38 |
| MiamiFlorida | — | $799.09 |
| ChicagoIllinois | — | $772.21 |
| ManhattanNew York | — | $776.16 |
| Alaska*Alaska | — | $797.41 |
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $593.90 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $585.29 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $643.68 |
| BakersfieldCalifornia | — | $665.06 |
| ChicoCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| El CentroCalifornia | — | $658.96 |
| FresnoCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| Hanford-CorcoranCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| MaderaCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| MercedCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| ModestoCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| NapaCalifornia | — | $732.44 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-VenturaCalifornia | — | $693.02 |
| ReddingCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| Rest Of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-OntarioCalifornia | — | $684.48 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-FolsomCalifornia | — | $683.09 |
| SalinasCalifornia | — | $680.45 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-CarlsbadCalifornia | — | $691.00 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)California | — | $763.96 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)California | — | $761.21 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)California | — | $783.69 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)California | — | $772.46 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso RoblesCalifornia | — | $670.61 |
| Santa Cruz-WatsonvilleCalifornia | — | $693.12 |
| Santa Maria-Santa BarbaraCalifornia | — | $681.51 |
| Santa Rosa-PetalumaCalifornia | — | $699.49 |
| StocktonCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| VallejoCalifornia | — | $728.48 |
| VisaliaCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| Yuba CityCalifornia | — | $658.56 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $667.88 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $708.62 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $654.00 |
| Fort LauderdaleFlorida | — | $732.96 |
| Rest Of FloridaFlorida | — | $692.34 |
| AtlantaGeorgia | — | $685.65 |
| Rest Of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $649.26 |
| Hawaii, GuamHawaii | — | $668.37 |
| IowaIowa | — | $591.45 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $598.99 |
| East St. LouisIllinois | — | $723.55 |
| Rest Of IllinoisIllinois | — | $685.14 |
| Suburban ChicagoIllinois | — | $736.10 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $602.01 |
| KansasKansas | — | $597.02 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $626.03 |
| New OrleansLouisiana | — | $658.47 |
| Rest Of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $628.39 |
| Metropolitan BostonMassachusetts | — | $721.90 |
| Rest Of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $667.30 |
| Baltimore/Surr. CntysMaryland | — | $708.47 |
| Rest Of MarylandMaryland | — | $663.77 |
| Rest Of MaineMaine | — | $611.04 |
| Southern MaineMaine | — | $631.66 |
| DetroitMichigan | — | $709.65 |
| Rest Of MichiganMichigan | — | $650.06 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $615.23 |
| Metropolitan Kansas CityMissouri | — | $645.06 |
| Metropolitan St. LouisMissouri | — | $650.72 |
| Rest Of MissouriMissouri | — | $623.24 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $603.96 |
| Montana**Montana | — | $663.85 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $616.05 |
| North Dakota**North Dakota | — | $616.00 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $592.16 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $665.40 |
| Northern NjNew Jersey | — | $733.43 |
| Rest Of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $709.75 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $657.00 |
| Nevada**Nevada | — | $650.79 |
| Nyc Suburbs/Long IslandNew York | — | $805.63 |
| Poughkpsie/N Nyc SuburbsNew York | — | $721.24 |
| QueensNew York | — | $770.13 |
| Rest Of New YorkNew York | — | $625.99 |
| OhioOhio | — | $640.28 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $616.00 |
| PortlandOregon | — | $679.27 |
| Rest Of OregonOregon | — | $638.88 |
| Metropolitan PhiladelphiaPennsylvania | — | $696.55 |
| Rest Of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $636.59 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $665.88 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $670.28 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $630.59 |
| South Dakota**South Dakota | — | $610.34 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $601.08 |
| UtahUtah | — | $638.95 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $635.48 |
| Virgin IslandsUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $665.88 |
| VermontVermont | — | $621.28 |
| Rest Of WashingtonWashington | — | $663.48 |
| Seattle (King Cnty)Washington | — | $727.98 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $596.31 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $662.14 |
| Wyoming**Wyoming | — | $642.99 |
46751 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 46751 rate is calculated
Each of 46751’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 46751
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work9.07
9.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense8.39
8.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.42
2.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
19.8800
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$664.01
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Austin inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
5,625
- Code
- 46751
- Physician work
- 9.07
- Practice expense
- 8.39
- Malpractice
- 2.42
GPCI2026.csv
96
- Locality
- Austin
- Physician work
- 1.002
- Practice expense
- 1.058
- Malpractice
- 0.886
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 9.07 | × 1.002 | 9.0881 |
| Practice expense | 8.39 | × 1.058 | 8.8766 |
| Malpractice | 2.42 | × 0.886 | 2.1441 |
| Total RVUs | 20.1089 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Austin$671.65
Facility: (9.07 × 1.002 + 8.39 × 1.058 + 2.42 × 0.886) × $33.4009 = $671.65
Payment rules and modifiers for 46751
46751 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 46751
Anal sphincter repair
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.09/0.81/0.10 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 46751
Anal sphincter repair
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
46751 without 51 · national facility
$664.01
Anal sphincter repair
46751-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$332.01
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 46751 has changed in Austin
46751 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.65 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.65 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.65 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.65 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.60 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.60 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.60 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.60 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $678.99 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $678.99 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $678.99 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $678.99 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $667.91 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.75 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.75 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.75 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.75 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.81 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.81 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.81 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.81 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.90 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.90 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.90 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.90 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.10 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.10 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.10 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $676.10 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $670.14 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $670.14 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $670.14 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $670.14 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $662.98 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $662.98 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $662.98 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $662.98 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $610.70 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $610.70 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $610.70 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $610.70 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $609.70 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $609.70 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $609.70 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $609.70 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $593.83 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $593.83 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $590.88 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $590.88 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $611.50 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $611.50 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $611.50 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $611.50 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $598.89 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $598.89 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $598.89 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $598.89 | RVU13AR |
Where the Austin rate applies
Austin is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 31 cities and communities in Texas. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- 46751 in Austin · multiple payment areas
- 46751 in Barton Creek
- 46751 in Bee Cave
- 46751 in Briarcliff
- 46751 in Cedar Park · multiple payment areas
- 46751 in Creedmoor · multiple payment areas
- 46751 in Elgin · multiple payment areas
- 46751 in Garfield
46751 billing questions
How does this differ from 46750?
46751 is for a secondary perineal repair, such as reconstruction of an established defect. 46750 describes a primary perineal repair.
When should a different approach code be considered?
Use the code that matches the operative approach and service performed. A transabdominal anal sphincter repair is represented by a different code in this family, not 46751.
Are related postoperative visits separately reported?
Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included. The period also includes the preoperative visit on the day before surgery.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
Should modifier 50 be appended?
No. This repair is not reported as a bilateral procedure, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.
What documentation supports 46751?
Document the established sphincter defect, why secondary reconstruction was performed, and the perineal approach. The operative report should distinguish the repair from a primary repair or transabdominal procedure.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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