CPT code 46751: Anal sphincter repair2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Austin

Reports secondary perineal reconstruction of a disrupted anal sphincter, such as repair of a chronic defect associated with fecal incontinence.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Austin, Medicare pays $671.65 for 46751 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$671.65Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 46751 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 46751 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Austin
  2. What 46751 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 46751 covers

This code describes a secondary repair of the anal sphincter through a perineal approach, typically to reconstruct a sphincter disrupted by an earlier injury or operation. A colorectal surgeon or another surgeon experienced in pelvic floor reconstruction may perform it for a chronic defect associated with impaired continence. The operative note should establish the sphincter defect and describe the secondary reconstruction and perineal approach.

Report the code for the secondary repair, not a primary repair or an operation using a different approach. The service has a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Do not report modifier 50 for this repair.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Austin compares for 46751

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 46751 runs from $585.29 in Arkansas to $805.63 in Nyc Suburbs/Long Island. Austin pays $671.65. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

46751 in Austin vs other payment areas
  1. Austin · this page$671.65
  2. Beaumont · Texas$633.05−$38.60
  3. Brazoria · Texas$646.13−$25.52
  4. Dallas · Texas$654.14−$17.51
  5. Fort Worth · Texas$652.39−$19.26
  6. Galveston · Texas$650.57−$21.08
  7. Houston · Texas$694.86+$23.21

Other areas in Texas first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

46751 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of TexasTexas—$641.88
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty)California—$700.55
Dc + Md/Va SuburbsDistrict of Columbia—$739.38
MiamiFlorida—$799.09
ChicagoIllinois—$772.21
ManhattanNew York—$776.16
Alaska*Alaska—$797.41
AlabamaAlabama—$593.90

46751 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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46751 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 46751 in every payment locality

How the 46751 rate is calculated

Each of 46751’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 46751

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work9.07

9.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.39

8.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.42

2.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.8800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$664.01

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Austin inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,625

Code
46751
Physician work
9.07
Practice expense
8.39
Malpractice
2.42

GPCI2026.csv

96

Locality
Austin
Physician work
1.002
Practice expense
1.058
Malpractice
0.886
Facility calculation for 46751 in Austin
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work9.07× 1.0029.0881
Practice expense8.39× 1.0588.8766
Malpractice2.42× 0.8862.1441
Total RVUs20.1089
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Austin$671.65

Facility: (9.07 × 1.002 + 8.39 × 1.058 + 2.42 × 0.886) × $33.4009 = $671.65

Open 46751 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 46751

46751 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 46751

Anal sphincter repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 46751

Anal sphincter repair

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

46751 without 51 · national facility

$664.01

Anal sphincter repair

46751-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$332.01

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 46751 has changed in Austin

46751 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$671.65RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$671.65RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$671.65RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$671.65RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$666.60RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$666.60RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$666.60RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$666.60RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$678.99RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$678.99RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$678.99RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$678.99RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$667.91RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$675.75RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$675.75RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$675.75RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$675.75RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$676.81RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$676.81RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$676.81RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$676.81RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$673.90RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$673.90RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$673.90RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$673.90RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$676.10RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$676.10RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$676.10RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$676.10RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$670.14RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$670.14RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$670.14RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$670.14RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$662.98RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$662.98RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$662.98RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$662.98RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$610.70RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$610.70RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$610.70RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$610.70RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$609.70RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$609.70RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$609.70RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$609.70RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$593.83RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$593.83RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$590.88RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$590.88RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$611.50RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$611.50RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$611.50RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$611.50RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$598.89RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$598.89RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$598.89RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$598.89RVU13AR

Price 46751 for an earlier date of service

Where the Austin rate applies

Austin is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 31 cities and communities in Texas. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

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46751 billing questions

How does this differ from 46750?

46751 is for a secondary perineal repair, such as reconstruction of an established defect. 46750 describes a primary perineal repair.

When should a different approach code be considered?

Use the code that matches the operative approach and service performed. A transabdominal anal sphincter repair is represented by a different code in this family, not 46751.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported?

Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included. The period also includes the preoperative visit on the day before surgery.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. This repair is not reported as a bilateral procedure, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

What documentation supports 46751?

Document the established sphincter defect, why secondary reconstruction was performed, and the perineal approach. The operative report should distinguish the repair from a primary repair or transabdominal procedure.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 46751PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,625 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for AustinGPCI2026.csv, line 96 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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