Billing code 50436: Nephrostomy tract dilationMedicare rate & RVUs in Modesto

Report this service when a clinician enlarges an established percutaneous nephrostomy tract to provide access for an endourologic procedure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.5K Medicare services in 2024

In Modesto, Medicare pays $135.66 for 50436 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$135.66Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 50436 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 50436 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Modesto
  2. What 50436 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 50436 covers

A urologist or interventional radiologist enlarges an established nephrostomy tract through the skin to accommodate instruments needed for an endourologic procedure, such as accessing the collecting system for stone treatment. The service may take place in an operating room or an image-guided procedure suite. Imaging guidance, such as ultrasound or fluoroscopy, is included when performed as part of the tract dilation.

Report the code for dilation of an existing tract, not for creating a new nephrostomy access or simply exchanging a catheter. The operative or procedure note should establish that the tract already existed, explain the endourologic purpose of dilation, and describe the work performed; document imaging guidance when used. This is a minor procedure with a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and the others at 50%. For bilateral reporting with modifier 50, payment is at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Modesto compares for 50436

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 50436 runs from $125.80 in Arkansas to $178.50 in Alaska*. Modesto pays $135.66. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

50436 in Modesto vs other payment areas
  1. Modesto · this page$135.66
  2. Bakersfield · California$136.70+$1.04
  3. Chico · California$135.66
  4. El Centro · California$135.72+$0.06
  5. Fresno · California$135.66
  6. Hanford-Corcoran · California$135.66

Other areas in California first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

50436 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
MaderaCalifornia—$135.66
MercedCalifornia—$135.66
NapaCalifornia—$147.06
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-VenturaCalifornia—$140.60
ReddingCalifornia—$135.66
Rest Of CaliforniaCalifornia—$135.66
Riverside-San Bernardino-OntarioCalifornia—$139.46
Sacramento-Roseville-FolsomCalifornia—$139.66

50436 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
50436 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 50436 in every payment locality

How the 50436 rate is calculated

Each of 50436’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 50436

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work2.71

2.71 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.02

1.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.35

0.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.0800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$136.28

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Modesto inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,923

Code
50436
Physician work
2.71
Practice expense
1.02
Malpractice
0.35

GPCI2026.csv

16

Locality
Modesto
Physician work
1.017
Practice expense
1.096
Malpractice
0.536
Facility calculation for 50436 in Modesto
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work2.71× 1.0172.7561
Practice expense1.02× 1.0961.1179
Malpractice0.35× 0.5360.1876
Total RVUs4.0616
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Modesto$135.66

Facility: (2.71 × 1.017 + 1.02 × 1.096 + 0.35 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $135.66

Open 50436 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 50436

The CMS indicators that decide how 50436 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 50436

Nephrostomy tract dilation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

50436 without 50 · national facility

$136.28

Nephrostomy tract dilation

50436-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$204.42

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 50436 has changed in Modesto

50436 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    No ratechanged toNo rate

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D, RVU20A, RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D, RVU21A, RVU21B, RVU22C, RVU24D, RVU25A, RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D, RVU26A, RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$135.66RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$135.66RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$135.66RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$135.66RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$146.64RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$146.64RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$146.64RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$146.64RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$146.90RVU24D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$152.66RVU22C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$153.93RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$153.93RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$158.59RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$158.59RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$158.59RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$158.59RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$158.75RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$158.75RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$158.75RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$158.75RVU19A
2018-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18D
2018-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18C
2018-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18B
2018-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17D
2017-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17C
2017-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17B
2017-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17A
2016-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16D
2016-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16C
2016-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16B
2016-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16A
2015-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15D
2015-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15C
2015-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15B
2015-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 50436 for an earlier date of service

Where the Modesto rate applies

Modesto is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 33 cities and communities in California. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

Browse all communities in California

50436 billing questions

How is this different from code 50437?

Both codes describe nephrostomy-tract dilation for endourologic access, but they distinguish access circumstances. Review the operative documentation and the applicable billing code descriptor to determine which tract-dilation service was performed.

Can this code be used for a routine nephrostomy catheter exchange?

No. Code 50436 describes dilation of an existing tract for endourologic access, not routine catheter exchange; code 50435 describes nephrostomy catheter exchange.

Is imaging guidance separately reported?

Imaging guidance is included in the tract-dilation service when performed. The code does not describe a standalone diagnostic nephrostogram or ureterogram.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document that the nephrostomy tract was established before the service, why it needed enlargement for an endourologic procedure, and the dilation performed. Include the imaging guidance used, if any.

How does Medicare handle bilateral reporting and multiple procedures?

When reported bilaterally with modifier 50, payment is at 150%. If other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 50436PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,923 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for ModestoGPCI2026.csv, line 16 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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