Billing code 33974: Balloon removalMedicare rate & RVUs in Alabama

Removal of an intra-aortic balloon used for temporary circulatory support, reported when the balloon is taken out after the support period ends.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality17 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 33974 in Alabama.

—Office (non-facility)
$787.84Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 33974 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alabama
  2. What 33974 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 33974 covers

This service covers removal of an intra-aortic balloon used for temporary mechanical circulatory support, commonly after a patient’s hemodynamic status improves or the care team changes the support plan. It is generally performed in a hospital by a cardiovascular surgeon or another physician qualified to manage the balloon and its access site. The clinical record should make clear that the device removed was an intra-aortic balloon, rather than a ventricular assist device or another aortic support device.

Report the service for the removal itself, supported by the procedure note identifying the device, the removal performed, and the clinical circumstances. CMS assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. If multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

33974 in Alabama

33974 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$787.84

How the 33974 rate is calculated

Each of 33974’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 33974

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work14.65

14.65 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.95

7.95 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.50

3.50 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

26.1000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$871.76

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 33974

33974 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 33974

Balloon removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 33974

Balloon removal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

33974 without 51 · national facility

$871.76

Balloon removal

33974-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$435.88

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

33974 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 33974

    Balloon removal14.65 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33968

    Balloon removal0.62 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33973

    Balloon device9.51 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 33977

    VAD removal20.34 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

33968Balloon removal
Both involve removal of aortic circulatory-support equipment. Use the code whose full billing code descriptor matches the specific device and service documented.
33973Balloon device
This code concerns balloon-device insertion; 33974 is for removal of an intra-aortic balloon.
33977VAD removal
This code is for removal of a ventricular assist device. Use 33974 when the device removed is an intra-aortic balloon.

33974 billing questions

How is this code different from 33968?

Both codes concern aortic circulatory-support device removal, but their descriptors distinguish the services. Confirm the device and removal circumstances in the operative note and select the code whose full billing code descriptor matches.

Can balloon insertion and removal be reported together?

Insertion and removal are different services and may occur at different points in care. Report removal only when the balloon is actually taken out; the insertion code does not describe that work.

Does the 90-day global period include postoperative care?

Yes. CMS includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care in this code’s major-surgery global period.

Can modifier 50 or an assistant-at-surgery modifier be used?

Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

The procedure note should identify the intra-aortic balloon, document that it was removed, and describe the clinical circumstances surrounding removal.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 33974PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,158 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for AlabamaGPCI2026.csv, line 4 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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