Both represent verbal interprofessional consultation with review and a written report. Choose 99446 for 5–10 minutes and 99447 for 11–20 minutes.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
99446 Consultation Medicare reimbursement rates in Alabama
A consultant physician reviews a case and advises the treating clinician through a brief remote discussion and written report lasting 5–10 minutes. Compare 99446 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Alabama.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 99446 in Alabama?
Alabama has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
$17.71
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Alabama
One mapped payment locality.
Facility setting
$15.08
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Alabama
One mapped payment locality.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Interprofessional consultation
About 99446: Interprofessional consultation, 5–10 minutes
A consultant physician reviews a case and advises the treating clinician through a brief remote discussion and written report lasting 5–10 minutes.
99446 is for a consultant physician’s brief remote review and discussion of a patient’s case with the treating or requesting clinician, followed by a written report. It is useful when a clinician needs specialty input on diagnosis or management without arranging a face-to-face visit with the consultant. For example, a primary care clinician may request a cardiologist’s advice about medication management in a patient with a complex cardiac history. The patient is not the other party to the clinician-to-clinician discussion.
Select this tier using the consultant’s time spent on the medical discussion and record review: 5–10 minutes supports 99446. Document the request and clinical question, relevant records reviewed, communication with the treating clinician, time, and written recommendations. The discussion, review, and report form parts of this consultative service. CMS assigns physician work and practice-expense values to the code in the physician fee schedule; the consultant reports the service, not the treating clinician’s referral-coordination work.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU0.35 · 61%
- Practice expense (office) RVU0.18 · 32%
- Malpractice RVU0.04 · 7%
6.3K
Medicare services in 2024 · #1725 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
99446 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Alabama, from the same CMS release.
99446 includes a verbal discussion with the treating or requesting clinician. 99451 is the written-report-only pathway for the consultant’s remote review.
99446 is reported by the consultant physician providing advice. 99452 represents the requesting clinician’s work coordinating the referral and preparing the case.
Compare 99446 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Alabama →
Office / nonfacility
$17.71
Facility
$15.08
Need rates for a whole code list?
Fee-sheet and API access are in early access. Tell us which codes and locations your team needs.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 99446 in Alabama.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
13,113
- Code
- 99446
- Physician work
- 0.35
- Practice expense
- 0.18
- Malpractice
- 0.04
GPCI2026.csv
4
- Locality
- Alabama
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.875
- Malpractice
- 0.566
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.35 | × 1.000 | 0.3500 |
| Practice expense | 0.18 | × 0.875 | 0.1575 |
| Malpractice | 0.04 | × 0.566 | 0.0226 |
| Total RVUs | 0.5301 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Alabama$17.71
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.35 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 0.18 | 0.875 |
| Malpractice | 0.04 | 0.566 |
(0.35 × 1 + 0.18 × 0.875 + 0.04 × 0.566) × $33.4009 = $17.71
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.35 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 0.09 | 0.875 |
| Malpractice | 0.04 | 0.566 |
(0.35 × 1 + 0.09 × 0.875 + 0.04 × 0.566) × $33.4009 = $15.08
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
99446 billing questions
When should 99446 be chosen instead of 99447?
Use 99446 when the consultant’s medical discussion and record-review time totals 5–10 minutes. The next time tier, 99447, is for 11–20 minutes.
Does 99446 include a written report?
Yes. The consultant’s written recommendations to the treating or requesting clinician are part of the service, along with the case review and clinician-to-clinician discussion.
Can time spent speaking with the patient count toward 99446?
No. The time tier is based on the consultant’s medical discussion with the treating or requesting clinician and review of the case records.
How does 99446 differ from 99451?
99446 represents the short time tier for a consult that includes verbal clinician-to-clinician discussion and a written report. 99451 is used for a remote consult with a written report but no verbal discussion.
Who reports 99446: the consultant or the clinician requesting advice?
The consultant physician reports 99446 for the review, discussion, and recommendations. The requesting clinician’s referral-coordination work is represented separately by 99452 when its requirements are met.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
