Billing code 21034: Tumor excisionMedicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Report this service when a surgeon excises a malignant tumor arising in the maxilla or zygoma, rather than a benign lesion or a tumor at another jaw site.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality163 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,593.86 for 21034 in the office in Alaska (Alaska*). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$1,593.86Office (non-facility)
$1,255.57Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 21034 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 21034 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 21034 covers

This service covers surgical excision of a malignant tumor involving the maxilla, or upper jaw, or the zygoma, the cheekbone. It is typically performed in an operating room by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, head and neck surgeon, or another surgeon treating facial bone malignancy. The operative approach and tissue removed depend on the tumor’s location and extent; the code is specific to the malignant tumor site, not simply any procedure on facial bone.

Choose this code when the operative report supports a malignant tumor of the maxilla or zygoma and documents the excision performed. A benign tumor at those sites points to 21030; a malignant mandibular tumor belongs to a different code family. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

21034 in Alaska*

21034 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alaska*$1,593.86$1,255.57

How the 21034 rate is calculated

Each of 21034’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21034

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 16.95Practice expense 19.64Malpractice 2.50

39.0900 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,305.64

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21034

21034 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21034

Tumor excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21034

Tumor excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21034 without 51 · national office

$1,305.64

Tumor excision

21034-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$652.82

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

21034 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

21034 vs 21030 vs 21044 vs 21026: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 21034
    Tumor excision · 16.95 wRVU
    $1,305.64
  • 21030
    Bone lesion excision · 4.79 wRVU
    $475.96−$829.68
  • 21044
    Jaw tumor excision · 12.48 wRVU
    —
  • 21026
    Facial bone excision · 5.56 wRVU
    $576.17−$729.47

How to choose

21030Bone lesion excision
Use 21034 for a malignant maxillary or zygomatic tumor. Code 21030 is for a benign tumor or cyst at those sites.
21044Jaw tumor excision
Both address malignant tumor excision, but 21044 is for the mandible; 21034 is for the maxilla or zygoma.
21026Facial bone excision
Code 21026 describes excision of facial bone more generally. Use 21034 when the documented service is excision of a malignant tumor specifically involving the maxilla or zygoma.

21034 billing questions

How does this differ from 21030?

Both codes concern the maxilla or zygoma, but 21034 is for a malignant tumor. Code 21030 describes excision of a benign tumor or cyst at those sites.

Can I use 21034 for a malignant mandibular tumor?

No. This code is limited to the maxilla or zygoma; a malignant tumor of the mandible is represented by a different code, such as 21044.

What documentation supports reporting 21034?

The operative report should identify the maxilla or zygoma as the tumor site and describe the excision. The record should also support that the tumor is malignant.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for bilateral work?

No. CMS identifies modifier 50 as inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21034PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,849 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Alaska*GPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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