Billing code 27560: Patellar dislocationMedicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Reports closed treatment of a dislocated kneecap when the treatment is performed without anesthesia, rather than under anesthesia or through open surgery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality300 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $537.84 for 27560 in the office in Alaska (Alaska*). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$537.84Office (non-facility)
$464.91Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27560 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 27560 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27560 covers

This service treats a patella that has displaced from its normal position while the skin and tissues remain closed. An orthopedic surgeon or other qualified physician may reduce and stabilize the kneecap in an emergency department, office, or hospital setting. The key distinction is that treatment is performed without anesthesia; a tibiofemoral knee dislocation or a patellar fracture is a different injury and calls for a different code selection.

Document the patellar dislocation, the closed treatment performed, and that anesthesia was not used. Choose the anesthesia-requiring sibling when treatment is performed under anesthesia, and the open-treatment code when the surgeon treats the dislocation through an open approach. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

27560 in Alaska*

27560 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alaska*$537.84$464.91

How the 27560 rate is calculated

Each of 27560’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27560

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work3.89

3.89 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.17

9.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.91

0.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

13.9700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$466.61

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27560

27560 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27560

Patellar dislocation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27560

Patellar dislocation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27560 without 50 · national office

$466.61

Patellar dislocation

27560-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$699.92

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27560 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 27560

    Patellar dislocation3.89 wRVU

    $466.61

  • 27562

    Patellar reduction5.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27566

    Patellar dislocation12.39 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27550

    Knee dislocation5.83 wRVU

    $618.25+$151.64

  • 27520

    Patella fracture2.96 wRVU

    $369.75−$96.86

How to choose

27562Patellar reduction
Both address closed treatment of patellar dislocation. The distinguishing factor is whether anesthesia is required: 27560 is without anesthesia; 27562 is with anesthesia.
27566Patellar dislocation
Use 27566 for open treatment of a patellar dislocation. This code is for closed treatment performed without anesthesia.
27550Knee dislocation
27550 addresses a dislocation of the tibiofemoral knee joint. This code is for a dislocated patella.
27520Patella fracture
27520 is for closed treatment of a patellar fracture, not a patellar dislocation. Base code selection on the documented injury.

27560 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 27562?

Use 27560 when closed treatment is performed without anesthesia. Use 27562 when treatment requires anesthesia.

Can this code be used for a patellar fracture?

No. A kneecap fracture is not a patellar dislocation; select the fracture-treatment code that matches the documented fracture treatment.

Does open treatment belong under this code?

No. When the patellar dislocation is treated through an open approach, consider 27566 instead.

What documentation supports reporting 27560?

Document the patellar dislocation, the closed treatment performed, and that anesthesia was not used. The record should distinguish the injury from a patellar fracture or a dislocation of the tibiofemoral knee joint.

How does the 90-day global period affect follow-up?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

How are bilateral treatment and multiple procedures handled?

Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27560PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,950 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Alaska*GPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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