Billing code 28300: Heel osteotomyMedicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Reports a surgical cut and realignment of the calcaneus, commonly used to correct hindfoot alignment in conditions such as cavovarus or flexible flatfoot.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality3.7K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 28300 in Alaska.

—Office (non-facility)
$761.21Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 28300 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 28300 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 28300 covers

A calcaneal osteotomy cuts and repositions part of the heel bone to change hindfoot alignment. Orthopedic foot-and-ankle surgeons and podiatric surgeons may perform it for deformities such as a varus heel in cavovarus or a valgus heel in flexible flatfoot. The approach may shift or reshape the bone, with fixation used as needed to maintain the correction. The operative report should establish that the calcaneus itself was cut and describe the correction and side treated.

Report this code for the heel-bone osteotomy, not an osteotomy of the ankle or other tarsal bones. It has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For same-session procedures subject to the multiple-procedure rule, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team-surgery payment is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

28300 in Alaska*

28300 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alaska*Unavailable$761.21

How the 28300 rate is calculated

Each of 28300’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28300

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 9.49Practice expense 7.20Malpractice 1.61

18.3000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$611.24

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28300

28300 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28300

Heel osteotomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28300

Heel osteotomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28300 without 50 · national facility

$611.24

Heel osteotomy

28300-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$916.86

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28300 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

28300 vs 28302 vs 28304 vs 28305: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 28300
    Heel osteotomy · 9.49 wRVU
    —
  • 28302
    Ankle osteotomy · 9.5 wRVU
    —
  • 28304
    Midfoot osteotomy · 9.17 wRVU
    $871.76
  • 28305
    Midfoot osteotomy · 10.5 wRVU
    —

How to choose

28302Ankle osteotomy
Use 28300 for an osteotomy of the calcaneus; 28302 describes an osteotomy of the ankle bone.
28304Midfoot osteotomy
Use 28300 when the heel bone is cut. Code 28304 is for osteotomy of other tarsal bones, excluding the calcaneus and talus.
28305Midfoot osteotomy
Code 28305 concerns osteotomy of tarsal bones other than the calcaneus or talus with a graft; it is not the calcaneal osteotomy code.

28300 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from an osteotomy of another foot bone?

Use it when the bone cut and realignment involve the calcaneus. An osteotomy of the ankle bone or other tarsal bones is represented by a different code.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The operative report should identify the calcaneus and side, the deformity being addressed, and the bone cut and realignment performed.

Does the 90-day global period include related postoperative care?

Yes. CMS includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care in the major-surgery global period.

How is bilateral surgery paid?

When the procedure is reported bilaterally with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team-surgery payment is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28300PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,179 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Alaska*GPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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