Billing code 33600: Valve closureMedicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Reports surgical closure of a cardiac valve with cardiopulmonary bypass during an operation to treat congenital heart anatomy.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 33600 in Alaska.

—Office (non-facility)
$2,032.90Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 33600 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 33600 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 33600 covers

This code describes an operation in which a cardiac surgeon closes a valve opening using cardiopulmonary bypass. It is distinct from an operation that repairs a valve to preserve its function or replaces it with a prosthesis. The operative report should identify the valve, the reason for intentionally closing it, and the surgical approach; the clinical context may be repair or palliation of congenital heart disease.

Report the code when the documented procedure matches valve closure with bypass, rather than the no-bypass variant or a different cardiac repair. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

33600 in Alaska*

33600 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alaska*Unavailable$2,032.90

How the 33600 rate is calculated

Each of 33600’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 33600

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 29.55Practice expense 11.68Malpractice 7.44

48.6700 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,625.62

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 33600

33600 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 33600

Valve closure

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 33600

Valve closure

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

33600 without 51 · national facility

$1,625.62

Valve closure

33600-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$812.81

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

33600 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

33600 vs 33602 vs 33641: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 33600
    Valve closure · 29.55 wRVU
    —
  • 33602
    Valve closure · 28.61 wRVU
    —
  • 33641
    ASD repair · 28.84 wRVU
    —

How to choose

33602Valve closure
Use 33600 when the valve-closure operation is performed with cardiopulmonary bypass. Use 33602 for the related procedure performed without bypass.
33641ASD repair
33641 addresses surgical repair of an atrial septal defect, not closure of a cardiac valve.

33600 billing questions

How does 33600 differ from 33602?

33600 is the closure procedure performed with cardiopulmonary bypass; 33602 is the related no-bypass variant. The operative report must support the approach performed.

Is 33600 a valve repair or replacement?

It represents surgical closure of a cardiac valve, not reconstruction to preserve valve function or prosthetic valve replacement. Choose a repair or replacement code when that is what the surgeon performed.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 33600PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,008 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Alaska*GPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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