Billing code 43453: Esophageal dilationMedicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Reports balloon dilation of an esophageal narrowing when the catheter is positioned and the procedure is performed with fluoroscopic guidance.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality1.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $902.56 for 43453 in the office in Alaska (Alaska*). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$902.56Office (non-facility)
$99.34Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43453 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 43453 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 43453 covers

This service enlarges a narrowed segment of the esophagus by inflating a balloon catheter under fluoroscopic guidance. It may be used for conditions such as a benign stricture, ring, or web that limits passage through the esophagus. A gastroenterologist or interventional radiologist typically performs the dilation in a hospital or outpatient procedure setting. The fluoroscopic balloon approach distinguishes this service from dilation performed through an endoscope or with an unguided bougie.

Report the service when the esophageal dilation uses a balloon catheter with fluoroscopic guidance. Documentation should identify the narrowing and its location, the balloon-catheter technique, and the fluoroscopic guidance used. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

43453 in Alaska*

43453 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alaska*$902.56$99.34

How the 43453 rate is calculated

Each of 43453’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43453

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work1.37

1.37 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense23.35

23.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.18

0.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

24.9000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$831.68

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43453

The CMS indicators that decide how 43453 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43453

Esophageal dilation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43453 without 51 · national office

$831.68

Esophageal dilation

43453-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$415.84

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43453 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 43453

    Esophageal dilation1.37 wRVU

    $831.68

  • 43450

    Esophageal dilation1.25 wRVU

    $212.10−$619.58

  • 43249

    Esophageal dilation2.6 wRVU

    $1,180.39+$348.71

  • 43233

    Esophageal dilation3.97 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

43450Esophageal dilation
Choose 43453 for fluoroscopic balloon-catheter dilation; choose 43450 for dilation with an unguided sound or bougie.
43249Esophageal dilation
43249 describes endoscopic balloon dilation with a balloon under 30 mm. This code describes fluoroscopic balloon-catheter dilation.
43233Esophageal dilation
43233 describes endoscopic balloon dilation with a balloon 30 mm or larger; 43453 identifies the fluoroscopic balloon-catheter approach.

43453 billing questions

How does this differ from 43450?

43453 is for balloon-catheter dilation under fluoroscopic guidance. 43450 describes dilation with an unguided sound or bougie.

When would an endoscopic dilation code be more appropriate?

Use an endoscopic dilation code when dilation is performed through an endoscope. For example, 43249 and 43233 distinguish endoscopic balloon dilation by balloon diameter.

Is same-day postoperative care separately reported?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in this service's 0-day global period.

Can modifier 50 be used for dilation on both sides?

No. The code's descriptor or anatomy makes bilateral adjustment inappropriate.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in the session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43453PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,251 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Alaska*GPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 43453 pays in Alaska?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 43453 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →