CPT code 90838: Psychotherapy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Report 90838 when a clinician provides at least 53 minutes of psychotherapy during the same encounter as a separately performed evaluation and management service.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality94.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $184.98 for 90838 in the office in Alaska (Alaska*). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$184.98Office (non-facility)
$156.88Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 90838 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 90838 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 90838 covers

This add-on represents an extended psychotherapy session delivered during the same encounter as an evaluation and management service. A psychiatrist or other qualified clinician may use it when addressing a patient’s psychiatric symptoms through psychotherapy while also providing separately identifiable E/M work, such as assessing symptoms or managing medication. Common settings include office visits and facility-based psychiatric encounters.

Select 90838 when psychotherapy time reaches at least 53 minutes; do not count time spent on the E/M service toward that threshold. The record should distinguish the psychotherapy from the E/M work and describe the issues addressed, therapeutic interventions, patient response, and plan. Report it only with an appropriate primary E/M service, not by itself. CMS classifies it as an add-on and pays it within the primary procedure’s global period.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Billing guides for 90838: Psychotherapy add-on codes · Psychotherapy CPT codes · Mental health billing

90838 in Alaska*

90838 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alaska*$184.98$156.88

How the 90838 rate is calculated

Each of 90838’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 90838

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work2.86

2.86 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.11

1.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.12

0.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.0900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$136.61

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 90838

The CMS indicators that decide how 90838 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 90838

Psychotherapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)9The concept doesn’t apply.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

90838 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 90838

    Psychotherapy2.86 wRVU

    $136.61

  • 90837

    Psychotherapy3.78 wRVU

    $167.00+$30.39

  • 90836

    Psychotherapy2.17 wRVU

    $103.21−$33.40

  • 90833

    Psychotherapy with E/M1.71 wRVU

    $81.50−$55.11

  • 90839

    Crisis psychotherapy3.58 wRVU

    $160.32+$23.71

How to choose

90837Psychotherapy
90837 represents extended psychotherapy without an accompanying E/M service. Choose 90838 when a separately performed E/M service is also part of the encounter.
90836Psychotherapy
Both codes include psychotherapy with E/M, but 90836 is for a shorter psychotherapy duration. Use 90838 when psychotherapy reaches at least 53 minutes.
90833Psychotherapy with E/M
90833 is the shorter-duration psychotherapy-with-E/M option. 90838 requires at least 53 minutes of psychotherapy, separate from E/M time.
90839Crisis psychotherapy
90839 is for psychotherapy addressing an acute crisis. 90838 describes extended psychotherapy with an E/M service, not crisis psychotherapy.

90838 billing questions

When should 90838 be chosen over 90837?

Use 90838 when the encounter includes at least 53 minutes of psychotherapy and a separately performed E/M service. Use 90837 for the corresponding extended psychotherapy service without E/M.

Can 90838 be billed by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be reported with an appropriate primary E/M service.

Does E/M time count toward the psychotherapy threshold?

No. Count psychotherapy time separately; time spent evaluating or managing the patient as part of the E/M service does not establish the psychotherapy duration.

What documentation supports reporting 90838?

Document the psychotherapy duration, the therapeutic work and patient response, and the separately performed E/M service. The record should make the two service components distinguishable.

Is 90838 an add-on within the primary service's global period?

Yes. CMS identifies 90838 as an add-on paid within the primary procedure’s global period, so report it with the qualifying primary service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 90838PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,534 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Alaska*GPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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