Billing code 97009: Scalp coolingMedicare rate & RVUs in Colorado

Reports mechanical scalp cooling continued after chemotherapy as part of an oncology treatment encounter, when furnished with its required primary procedure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

Medicare pays $6.75 for 97009 in the office in Colorado (Colorado). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$6.75Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 97009 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Colorado
  2. What 97009 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 97009 covers

This code represents mechanical scalp cooling provided after chemotherapy, as part of a treatment approach intended to reduce chemotherapy-associated hair loss. Oncology infusion staff typically manage the cooling system during an infusion-center visit, continuing the cooling service after the chemotherapy administration has ended. It is distinct from measuring and fitting a cooling system or preparing and placing it before treatment.

Report 97009 only with a primary procedure; it is not a standalone service. Documentation should identify the chemotherapy encounter and show that mechanical scalp cooling continued after chemotherapy. CMS treats this as an add-on code, with payment handled within the primary procedure’s global period. The supplied CMS facts do not specify a time unit or a particular primary code, so the record and applicable code instructions should support the reported service and pairing.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

97009 in Colorado

97009 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Colorado$6.75Unavailable

How the 97009 rate is calculated

Each of 97009’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 97009

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.19

0.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.1900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$6.35

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 97009

The CMS indicators that decide how 97009 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 97009

Scalp cooling

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

97009 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 97009

    Scalp cooling0 wRVU

    $6.35

  • 97008

    Scalp cooling0 wRVU

    $10.02+$3.67

  • 97007

    Scalp cooling0 wRVU

    $1,695.10+$1,688.75

  • 97010

    Not on the physician fee schedule0.06 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

97008Scalp cooling
Choose 97008 for preparing and placing the cooling system; 97009 describes cooling provided after chemotherapy.
97007Scalp cooling
97007 is for measuring and fitting the scalp-cooling system, rather than providing post-chemotherapy cooling.
97010Hot or cold packs therapy
97010 describes hot or cold pack therapy. It is not the code for mechanical scalp cooling after chemotherapy.

97009 billing questions

How does 97009 differ from 97008?

97009 represents mechanical scalp cooling after chemotherapy. 97008 covers preparation and placement of the cooling system.

Can 97009 be reported by itself?

No. CMS identifies it as an add-on code that must be reported with a primary procedure.

What documentation supports 97009?

Document the chemotherapy encounter and that mechanical scalp cooling continued after chemotherapy. The record should support the primary procedure reported with the add-on.

Is 97009 reported with chemotherapy administration?

Scalp cooling may occur during an oncology infusion encounter, alongside the applicable chemotherapy administration service. Report 97009 only with its required primary procedure.

Does 97009 have a time-based unit?

The CMS facts provided do not specify a time unit. Do not infer units from the service’s duration; follow the applicable code instructions.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 97009PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,842 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for ColoradoGPCI2026.csv, line 37 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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