Billing code 28270: Foot contracture releaseMedicare rate & RVUs in Delaware

Reports release of a contracted midfoot joint capsule, with or without tendon repair, when surgery addresses restricted motion at that joint.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality17.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $484.04 for 28270 in the office in Delaware (Delaware). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$484.04Office (non-facility)
$315.41Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 28270 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Delaware
  2. What 28270 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 28270 covers

The service releases a contracted capsule at a midfoot joint to improve motion or correct deformity. The surgeon may repair a tendon as part of the procedure. Podiatrists and orthopedic foot and ankle surgeons commonly perform it for a fixed joint contracture that requires operative correction, rather than a contracture treated by tendon release alone.

Report the code for each midfoot joint treated, and document the affected joint, side, contracture, and operative release; include any tendon repair performed. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

28270 in Delaware

28270 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Delaware$484.04$315.41

How the 28270 rate is calculated

Each of 28270’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28270

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 4.81Practice expense 9.32Malpractice 0.50

14.6300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$488.66

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28270

28270 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28270

Foot contracture release

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28270

Foot contracture release

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28270 without 50 · national office

$488.66

Foot contracture release

28270-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$732.99

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

28270 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

28270 vs 28272 vs 28260 vs 28262 vs 28230: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 28270
    Foot contracture release · 4.81 wRVU
    $488.66
  • 28272
    Toe joint release · 3.82 wRVU
    $377.10−$111.56
  • 28260
    Midfoot release · 7.99 wRVU
    $758.20+$269.54
  • 28262
    Midfoot release · 16.78 wRVU
    $1,480.33+$991.67
  • 28230
    Tendon incision · 4.25 wRVU
    $430.54−$58.12

How to choose

28272Toe joint release
28270 addresses a midfoot joint capsule; 28272 addresses a toe joint capsule. Identify the actual joint released in the operative report.
28260Midfoot release
28260 describes midfoot capsulotomy with manipulation. Select based on the documented service, rather than coding a joint release solely because manipulation occurred.
28262Midfoot release
28262 is the extensive midfoot capsulotomy option. Use 28270 when the documented release is not described as extensive.
28230Tendon incision
28230 is an open extensor tendon incision. It is not a substitute for 28270 when the operative target is the midfoot joint capsule.

28270 billing questions

When is 28270 used instead of 28272?

Use 28270 for a contracted midfoot joint capsule. Code 28272 is for a toe joint capsule.

How are multiple joints reported?

The code is defined for each joint. Document each midfoot joint released and follow applicable claim instructions for reporting multiple units.

Can tendon work be included?

A tendon repair may be performed with the capsular release. If the operative service is a tendon incision or release rather than a joint-capsule release, consider the tendon procedure code that matches the work.

What does the 90-day global period include?

It includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How is bilateral surgery paid?

CMS identifies this as a bilateral procedure; modifier 50 is paid at 150%.

May an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery is not paid for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28270PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,165 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for DelawareGPCI2026.csv, line 40 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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