Billing code 31380: Partial laryngectomyMedicare rate & RVUs in Delaware

Reports an operative partial laryngeal resection, typically for a laryngeal lesion when the surgeon removes involved tissue while preserving part of the larynx.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 31380 in Delaware.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,686.37Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 31380 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Delaware
  2. What 31380 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 31380 covers

An otolaryngologist or head-and-neck surgeon performs this operation in a surgical facility to remove part of the larynx, commonly for a laryngeal malignancy or another lesion requiring resection. The surgeon removes the involved portion while retaining laryngeal tissue; the exact anatomy and extent of resection must support this specific partial-laryngectomy code. A limited lesion excision and removal of the entire larynx represent different services.

Choose the code that matches the operative technique and extent documented in the operative report, rather than relying on the diagnosis alone. The report should identify the laryngeal structures removed and any associated procedures. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

31380 in Delaware

31380 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
DelawareUnavailable$1,686.37

How the 31380 rate is calculated

Each of 31380’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 31380

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work24.93

24.93 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense22.44

22.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.63

3.63 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

51.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,703.45

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 31380

31380 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 31380

Partial laryngectomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.76/0.14Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 31380

Partial laryngectomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

31380 without 51 · national facility

$1,703.45

Partial laryngectomy

31380-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$851.73

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

31380 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 31380

    Partial laryngectomy24.93 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 31370

    Partial laryngectomy26.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 31375

    Partial laryngectomy25.42 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 31360

    Laryngectomy29.16 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

31370Partial laryngectomy
Both are partial-laryngectomy codes. Distinguish them by the specific technique and extent in the operative report and the applicable code descriptor.
31375Partial laryngectomy
This is another partial-laryngectomy option for a distinct resection type. Use the code matching the actual operation, not a general description of tumor removal.
31360Laryngectomy
31360 represents removal of the entire larynx; this code represents a partial resection that preserves some laryngeal tissue.

31380 billing questions

How do I distinguish this code from another partial-laryngectomy code?

Match the code to the specific partial-resection technique and extent documented in the operative report. Do not select among partial-laryngectomy codes from the diagnosis alone.

Is this code appropriate for a limited laryngeal lesion excision?

Use this code when the documented service is a partial laryngectomy, not simply because a laryngeal lesion was removed. A more limited lesion-removal service may be represented by 31300.

Does the 90-day global period include related postoperative care?

Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 31380PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,564 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for DelawareGPCI2026.csv, line 40 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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