Billing code 20974: Bone stimulationMedicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Report noninvasive electrical stimulation used to support bone healing, such as for a delayed fracture union or a spinal fusion site.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities804 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $94.81–$106.23 for 20974 in the office in Florida, from Rest Of Florida to Miami. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$94.81–$106.23Office (non-facility)
$52.34–$59.98Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 20974 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 20974 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 20974 covers

This service involves applying electrical stimulation externally to support bone healing, without implanting an electrode. It is used in situations such as delayed fracture healing or to support a spinal fusion site. Orthopedic and spine practices commonly manage this therapy, with the stimulation delivered at the treatment site using an external device.

Report 20974 for noninvasive electrical stimulation, not an implanted stimulation approach or low-intensity ultrasound. Documentation should identify the bone or fusion site, the healing concern, and the noninvasive electrical service provided. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 20974 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$94.81 to $106.23

$94.81$100.52$106.23
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
20974 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale$100.42$55.42
Miami$106.23$59.98
Rest Of Florida$94.81$52.34

How the 20974 rate is calculated

Each of 20974’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 20974

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.60Practice expense 2.09Malpractice 0.16

2.8500 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$95.19

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 20974

The CMS indicators that decide how 20974 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 20974

Bone stimulation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

20974 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

20974 vs 20975 vs 20979 vs 20999: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 20974
    Bone stimulation · 0.6 wRVU
    $95.19
  • 20975
    Bone healing stimulation · 2.54 wRVU
    —
  • 20979
    Bone stimulation · 0.6 wRVU
    $54.78−$40.41
  • 20999
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

20975Bone healing stimulation
Choose 20974 for externally delivered electrical stimulation. Choose 20975 for an invasive electrical approach involving an implanted electrode.
20979Bone stimulation
20974 describes electrical stimulation to aid bone healing; 20979 describes low-intensity ultrasound stimulation.
20999Unlisted px muscskel general
Use 20974 when the service is noninvasive electrical bone stimulation. Consider an unlisted code only when no specific code describes the service performed.

20974 billing questions

How does 20974 differ from 20975?

20974 describes noninvasive electrical stimulation delivered externally. Use 20975 when the electrical stimulation approach is invasive, with an implanted electrode.

Can 20974 be reported for ultrasound bone stimulation?

No. 20974 is for electrical stimulation; 20979 describes low-intensity ultrasound stimulation for bone healing.

Is modifier 50 appropriate when two sites are treated?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for 20974, so do not use modifier 50.

What documentation supports reporting 20974?

Record the bone or fusion site, the healing concern being addressed, and that the electrical stimulation was provided noninvasively.

Does 20974 have a global period?

It has a 0-day global period. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 20974PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,829 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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