Billing code 29405: Short leg castMedicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Reports application of a below-knee cast extending to the toes when a nonwalking short leg cast is needed and its application is separately reportable.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities31.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $87.50–$96.84 for 29405 in the office in Florida, from Rest Of Florida to Miami. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$87.50–$96.84Office (non-facility)
$56.85–$63.46Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 29405 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 29405 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 29405 covers

billing code 29405 represents applying a short leg cast that extends from below the knee to the toes and is not designed as a walking cast. Orthopedic clinicians, emergency physicians, and other qualified providers may apply one to immobilize an ankle or foot injury or condition. The code describes the cast application, not the underlying diagnosis or a separate fracture-treatment service.

Choose this code when the applied cast is a nonwalking short leg cast; use the walking-cast code when the cast is designed for ambulation. Document the indication, the cast’s extent and type, and whether it is intended for walking. Cast application may be included in a definitive fracture-treatment service, so report 29405 separately only when the applicable coding instructions support separate reporting. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 29405 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$87.50 to $96.84

$87.50$92.17$96.84
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
29405 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale$92.10$59.62
Miami$96.84$63.46
Rest Of Florida$87.50$56.85

How the 29405 rate is calculated

Each of 29405’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 29405

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 0.78Practice expense 1.72Malpractice 0.13

2.6300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$87.84

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 29405

The CMS indicators that decide how 29405 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 29405

Short leg cast

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

29405 without 50 · national office

$87.84

Short leg cast

29405-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$131.76

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

29405 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

29405 vs 29425 vs 29435 vs 29440 vs 29445: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 29405
    Short leg cast · 0.78 wRVU
    $87.84
  • 29425
    Walking cast · 0.78 wRVU
    $80.83−$7.01
  • 29435
    PTB cast · 1.15 wRVU
    $139.28+$51.44
  • 29440
    Cast walker · 0.56 wRVU
    $44.09−$43.75
  • 29445
    Total contact cast · 1.74 wRVU
    $132.27+$44.43

How to choose

29425Walking cast
29405 is for a nonwalking short leg cast; 29425 is for a short leg cast designed for walking.
29435PTB cast
29435 identifies a patellar tendon-bearing cast, rather than the standard nonwalking short leg cast represented by 29405.
29440Cast walker
29440 describes adding a walker to a cast already applied. Use 29405 for applying the nonwalking short leg cast itself.
29445Total contact cast
29445 is for a rigid total-contact leg cast, not the standard short leg cast reported with 29405.

29405 billing questions

How do I distinguish 29405 from 29425?

Use 29405 for a nonwalking short leg cast. Use 29425 when the short leg cast is designed as a walking cast.

Can I report 29405 with fracture treatment?

Cast application may be included in the definitive fracture-treatment service. Report 29405 separately only when the applicable coding instructions support separate reporting.

What documentation supports 29405?

Document the reason for immobilization, the cast’s below-knee-to-toes extent, and that it is nonwalking. The record should distinguish it from a walking or specialized cast.

How does Medicare handle bilateral application?

For bilateral procedures reported with modifier 50, CMS pays 150% under the rule for this code.

Can an assistant surgeon or surgical team be billed?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is subject to a statutory restriction for 29405. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What happens when other procedures are performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 29405PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,291 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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