Billing code 50951: UreteroscopyMedicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Reports endoscopic inspection of the ureter for diagnostic evaluation, including an examination with brushing or washing to collect a specimen.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities53 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $397.33–$437.25 for 50951 in the office in Florida, from Rest Of Florida to Miami. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$397.33–$437.25Office (non-facility)
$278.87–$308.25Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 50951 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 50951 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 50951 covers

A urologist uses a ureteroscope to inspect the ureter when imaging or symptoms require direct evaluation of the urinary passage. The examination may include collecting cells or fluid by brushing or washing. It is a diagnostic service: when the procedure includes a ureteral biopsy or therapeutic work, select the code that describes that work rather than treating this as a diagnostic-only examination. Ureteroscopy is commonly performed in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting.

Documentation should identify the ureter examined, the diagnostic reason, the findings, and any specimen collection. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 50951 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$397.33 to $437.25

$397.33$417.29$437.25
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
50951 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale$414.89$289.36
Miami$437.25$308.25
Rest Of Florida$397.33$278.87

How the 50951 rate is calculated

Each of 50951’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 50951

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 5.68Practice expense 5.37Malpractice 0.72

11.7700 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$393.13

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 50951

The CMS indicators that decide how 50951 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 50951

Ureteroscopy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

50951 without 50 · national office

$393.13

Ureteroscopy

50951-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$589.70

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

50951 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

50951 vs 50955 vs 50957 vs 50961: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 50951
    Ureteroscopy · 5.68 wRVU
    $393.13
  • 50955
    Ureteroscopy · 6.57 wRVU
    $444.23+$51.10
  • 50957
    Ureteroscopy · 6.61 wRVU
    $448.24+$55.11
  • 50961
    Ureteroscopy · 5.89 wRVU
    $405.15+$12.02

How to choose

50955Ureteroscopy
Choose 50955 when the ureteroscopic service includes biopsy. This code describes diagnostic inspection, which may include brushing or washing for specimen collection.
50957Ureteroscopy
Choose 50957 when the ureteroscopic service includes treatment. This code is for diagnostic examination rather than therapeutic work.
50961Ureteroscopy
50961 describes a ureteroscopic treatment service. Use this code when the work is diagnostic inspection without the treatment described by 50961.

50951 billing questions

When should this code be used instead of a ureteroscopy code for biopsy?

Use this code for diagnostic inspection, including brushing or washing to collect a specimen. If tissue is obtained by biopsy, choose the code describing ureteroscopy with biopsy.

Can brushing or washing be part of the diagnostic service?

Yes. Collection of cells or fluid by brushing or washing may accompany the diagnostic examination.

Can this code be reported with a ureteroscopy treatment code in the same session?

When therapeutic work is performed, report the code that describes that work rather than separately reporting a diagnostic examination for the same ureteroscopic service. If separate procedures are performed in one session, the CMS multiple-procedure reduction applies.

How should bilateral ureteroscopic examinations be reported?

For a bilateral procedure, use modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral service at 150%.

What documentation supports this code?

Record the diagnostic indication, the ureter examined, endoscopic findings, and whether brushing or washing was used to collect a specimen.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be billed?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. CMS does not permit co-surgeons or team surgery for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 50951PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,005 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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