Billing code 21155: Midface reconstructionMedicare rate & RVUs in Guam

Reports LeFort III-level midface reconstruction using an interpositional bone graft to support repositioned facial segments, commonly for significant midface hypoplasia.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 21155 in Guam.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,854.54Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 21155 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Guam
  2. What 21155 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 21155 covers

This procedure reconstructs the midface at the LeFort III level, mobilizing the central and lateral midfacial skeleton and placing an interpositional bone graft between repositioned segments. Craniofacial, plastic, or oral and maxillofacial surgeons may perform it for substantial midface deficiency, including deficiency associated with craniosynostosis or other craniofacial conditions. It is a major reconstructive operation generally performed in a hospital setting.

Select this code when the documented LeFort III reconstruction includes an interpositional bone graft; the operative report should identify the reconstruction level, repositioning performed, and graft placement. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

21155 in Hawaii, Guam

21155 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Hawaii, GuamUnavailable$1,854.54

How the 21155 rate is calculated

Each of 21155’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21155

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 34.34Practice expense 16.08Malpractice 5.01

55.4300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,851.41

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21155

21155 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21155

Midface reconstruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21155

Midface reconstruction

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21155 without 51 · national facility

$1,851.41

Midface reconstruction

21155-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$925.71

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

21155 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

21155 vs 21154 vs 21159 vs 21160 vs 21151: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 21155
    Midface reconstruction · 34.34 wRVU
    —
  • 21154
    Midface reconstruction · 30.51 wRVU
    —
  • 21159
    Midface reconstruction · 42.06 wRVU
    —
  • 21160
    Midface reconstruction · 46.01 wRVU
    —
  • 21151
    Midface reconstruction · 28.29 wRVU
    —

How to choose

21154Midface reconstruction
Use 21154 for LeFort III midface reconstruction without an interpositional bone graft; 21155 includes the interpositional graft.
21159Midface reconstruction
21159 is the LeFort III advancement option without an interpositional graft. This code is for LeFort III reconstruction with an interpositional graft when the advancement-specific code does not describe the procedure.
21160Midface reconstruction
21160 describes LeFort III advancement with an interpositional graft. Use 21155 for the corresponding grafted LeFort III reconstruction when the procedure is not the advancement-specific service.
21151Midface reconstruction
21151 is a LeFort II reconstruction with a bone graft. The operative level is LeFort III for 21155.

21155 billing questions

How does this differ from 21154?

Both describe LeFort III midface reconstruction. Choose 21155 when an interpositional bone graft is used; 21154 describes the reconstruction without that graft.

When would 21159 or 21160 be considered instead?

Those codes describe LeFort III reconstruction specifically identified as advancement. Their graft distinction is without interpositional graft for 21159 and with interpositional graft for 21160.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. The descriptor and anatomy make modifier 50 inappropriate for this code.

What documentation supports reporting 21155?

The operative report should establish LeFort III-level reconstruction and describe placement of an interpositional bone graft. It should distinguish the procedure from a LeFort III advancement when that is the operation performed.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures in the same session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21155PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,895 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Hawaii, GuamGPCI2026.csv, line 46 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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