Billing code 27808: Ankle fracture careMedicare rate & RVUs in Guam

Report closed treatment of a bimalleolar ankle fracture when the fracture is managed without manipulation, such as with immobilization in a cast or boot.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality2.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $410.53 for 27808 in the office in Guam (Hawaii, Guam). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$410.53Office (non-facility)
$339.51Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27808 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Guam
  2. What 27808 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27808 covers

This code covers closed care of a bimalleolar ankle fracture without manipulation, such as a fracture involving the medial and lateral malleoli or the lateral and posterior malleoli. An orthopedic surgeon or another clinician who provides fracture care may diagnose the injury and choose immobilization, commonly with a cast or boot. The fracture is managed without manually manipulating it to obtain a reduction.

Select the code from the documented fracture pattern and treatment: two malleoli are involved, and the provider does not manipulate the fracture. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral treatment, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

27808 in Hawaii, Guam

27808 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Hawaii, Guam$410.53$339.51

How the 27808 rate is calculated

Each of 27808’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27808

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work2.95

2.95 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.92

7.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.58

0.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.4500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$382.44

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27808

27808 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27808

Ankle fracture care

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27808

Ankle fracture care

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27808 without 50 · national office

$382.44

Ankle fracture care

27808-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$573.66

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27808 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 27808

    Ankle fracture care2.95 wRVU

    $382.44

  • 27810

    Ankle fracture treatment5.19 wRVU

    $562.14+$179.70

  • 27814

    Ankle fracture10.35 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27816

    Ankle fracture care2.99 wRVU

    $382.11−$0.33

How to choose

27810Ankle fracture treatment
Both address bimalleolar fractures. Choose 27808 when the fracture is treated without manipulation; choose 27810 when the provider manipulates it.
27814Ankle fracture
27808 is closed fracture care without manipulation. 27814 applies when the bimalleolar fracture receives open treatment.
27816Ankle fracture care
27816 is for a trimalleolar fracture treated closed without manipulation. 27808 is for a bimalleolar fracture treated the same way.

27808 billing questions

When is 27808 appropriate instead of 27810?

Use 27808 for a bimalleolar fracture treated without manipulation. Use 27810 when the provider manipulates the fracture.

How does 27808 differ from 27814?

27808 describes closed treatment without manipulation. 27814 is for open treatment of a bimalleolar fracture.

Can cast application be billed separately?

The immobilization used as part of the fracture treatment is included in the fracture-care service. Do not separately report a cast application for that same treatment.

What documentation supports 27808?

Document the malleoli involved and the closed treatment provided. The record should support that the provider treated the fracture without manipulation.

How does the global period affect follow-up visits?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27808PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,053 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Hawaii, GuamGPCI2026.csv, line 46 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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