Billing code 48153: PancreaticoduodenectomyMedicare rate & RVUs in Guam

Reports a major proximal pancreatic resection with duodenal and partial gastric removal, biliary-enteric connection, and the reconstruction specified for this code.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality1K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 48153 in Guam.

—Office (non-facility)
$2,770.84Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 48153 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Guam
  2. What 48153 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 48153 covers

This code represents a Whipple-type operation: the surgeon removes the proximal pancreas along with the duodenum and part of the stomach, creates a connection between the bile duct and intestine, and performs the pancreatic and gastrointestinal reconstruction specified by the code. It is generally performed by a pancreatic or hepatopancreatobiliary surgeon in a hospital operating room for conditions such as a resectable pancreatic-head or periampullary tumor. The operative report should establish the structures removed and the reconstruction performed.

Select this code by matching the documented procedure and reconstruction to the applicable pancreaticoduodenectomy code, rather than relying on the diagnosis alone. Report the completed operation once; do not separately report a component already included in the coded procedure. Medicare assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

48153 in Hawaii, Guam

48153 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Hawaii, GuamUnavailable$2,770.84

How the 48153 rate is calculated

Each of 48153’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 48153

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 51.47Practice expense 20.90Malpractice 13.34

85.7100 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$2,862.79

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 48153

48153 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 48153

Pancreaticoduodenectomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 48153

Pancreaticoduodenectomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

48153 without 51 · national facility

$2,862.79

Pancreaticoduodenectomy

48153-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$1,431.40

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

48153 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

48153 vs 48150 vs 48152 vs 48155: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 48153
    Pancreaticoduodenectomy · 51.47 wRVU
    —
  • 48150
    Whipple procedure · 51.52 wRVU
    —
  • 48152
    Pancreatectomy · 47.43 wRVU
    —
  • 48155
    Pancreatectomy · 28.71 wRVU
    —

How to choose

48150Whipple procedure
Both are in the pancreaticoduodenectomy family. Choose by matching the operative report’s resection and reconstruction details to the code-specific requirements.
48152Pancreatectomy
This is a neighboring pancreaticoduodenectomy option. The documented operative configuration, not the tumor site alone, distinguishes the codes.
48155Pancreatectomy
48155 represents total pancreatectomy. This code is for the specified proximal pancreaticoduodenectomy rather than removal of the entire pancreas.

48153 billing questions

How do I distinguish this code from nearby pancreaticoduodenectomy codes?

Compare the operative report with the reconstruction and other procedural details specified by each code in the family. The diagnosis or the label “Whipple” alone does not establish which code applies.

Can the reconstruction be reported separately?

Do not separately report a reconstruction that is included in the procedure represented by this code. Check the operative details before considering any separately documented service.

Does this code have a 90-day global period?

Yes. The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50% when performed in the same session.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this procedure, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 48153PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,743 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Hawaii, GuamGPCI2026.csv, line 46 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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