Billing code 17276: Skin lesion destructionMedicare rate & RVUs in Illinois

Reports destructive treatment of a malignant skin lesion over 4.0 cm on the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genital area.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20264 payment localities1.1K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $271.53–$295.49 for 17276 in the office in Illinois, from Rest Of Illinois to Chicago. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$271.53–$295.49Office (non-facility)
$169.68–$183.37Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 17276 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Illinois
  2. What 17276 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 17276 covers

Code 17276 represents destructive treatment of a malignant skin lesion in the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genital area when the lesion is over 4.0 cm. Destruction may use an accepted technique such as electrosurgery, cryosurgery, laser, or chemical treatment; this code is not for surgical removal by excision. Dermatologists and other physicians treating skin cancer commonly perform the service in an office procedure room, with occasional facility use. Documentation should identify the malignant diagnosis, exact site, lesion diameter, and treatment performed.

Select the code by the anatomic group and documented lesion size. Code 17274 covers the same sites for lesions measuring 3.1 through 4.0 cm; codes for other site groups are not interchangeable. Medicare assigns a 10-day minor-procedure global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. When multiple procedures subject to the reduction are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 17276 pays more and less in Illinois

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

4 payment localities

$271.53 to $295.49

$271.53$283.51$295.49
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
17276 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Chicago$295.49$183.37
East St. Louis$277.79$175.15
Rest Of Illinois$271.53$169.68
Suburban Chicago$293.11$178.54

How the 17276 rate is calculated

Each of 17276’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 17276

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 3.17Practice expense 4.85Malpractice 0.34

8.3600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$279.23

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 17276

17276 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 17276

Skin lesion destruction

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 17276

Skin lesion destruction

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

17276 without 51 · national office

$279.23

Skin lesion destruction

17276-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$139.62

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

17276 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

17276 vs 17274 vs 17266 vs 17286: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 17276
    Skin lesion destruction · 3.17 wRVU
    $279.23
  • 17274
    Lesion destruction · 2.57 wRVU
    $239.15−$40.08
  • 17266
    Lesion destruction · 2.33 wRVU
    $230.47−$48.76
  • 17286
    Lesion destruction · 4.37 wRVU
    $352.05+$72.82

How to choose

17274Lesion destruction
Both codes cover the scalp, neck, hands, feet, and genital area. Use 17274 for lesions measuring 3.1 through 4.0 cm; use 17276 when the lesion is over 4.0 cm.
17266Lesion destruction
Both codes cover malignant lesions over 4.0 cm, but 17266 is for the trunk, arms, or legs. The specified sites for 17276 belong to a different anatomic group.
17286Lesion destruction
17286 covers lesions over 4.0 cm on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, or lips. Use 17276 for the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genital area.

17276 billing questions

Which lesion size belongs to 17276?

Use 17276 for a malignant lesion over 4.0 cm at the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genital area. A lesion measuring 3.1 through 4.0 cm at those sites falls in 17274.

Does the site affect code selection?

Yes. The size range alone is not enough: 17276 is for the scalp, neck, hands, feet, or genital area. A lesion over 4.0 cm in another anatomic group requires that group's code.

Is excision reported with 17276?

No. This code describes destruction of a malignant skin lesion, not its surgical removal by excision. The operative documentation should support the destructive treatment performed.

Are related postoperative visits included?

Yes. Medicare includes related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period in the procedure payment.

How does Medicare handle another procedure performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures subject to the reduction are paid at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for 17276.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be billed?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 17276PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,639 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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