CPT code 27479: Growth arrest2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Illinois

Reports surgical arrest of the distal tibial growth plate to guide leg growth, commonly for a planned correction of limb-length difference.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20264 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27479 in Illinois.

—Office (non-facility)
$872.04–$972.12Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27479 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Illinois
  2. What 27479 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27479 covers

An orthopedic surgeon uses this procedure to stop growth at the distal tibial physis, near the ankle. It may be selected as part of a growth-guidance plan for a child or adolescent with a leg-length difference, when remaining growth is expected to help bring limb lengths closer. The code identifies the distal tibia; growth arrest at another physis or at multiple sites is coded according to the site and extent performed.

Report the procedure when the operative record supports arrest of the distal tibial physis, with the side, site, and method documented. This major surgery has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When bilateral procedures are performed, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27479 pays more and less in Illinois

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

27479 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ChicagoUnavailable$972.12
East St. LouisUnavailable$915.47
Rest Of IllinoisUnavailable$872.04
Suburban ChicagoUnavailable$931.68

How the 27479 rate is calculated

Each of 27479’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27479

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work12.83

12.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.87

9.87 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.73

2.73 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

25.4300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$849.38

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27479

27479 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27479

Growth arrest

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27479

Growth arrest

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27479 without 50 · national facility

$849.38

Growth arrest

27479-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,274.07

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27479 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 27479

    Growth arrest12.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27475

    Growth arrest8.71 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27477

    Growth arrest surgery9.89 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27485

    Guided growth8.9 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27466

    Femur lengthening22.08 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

27475Growth arrest
Use 27475 for growth arrest at the distal femur. This code identifies the distal tibial physis.
27477Growth arrest surgery
Use 27477 for growth arrest at the proximal tibia; this code is for the distal tibia near the ankle.
27485Guided growth
27485 identifies growth arrest involving the distal femur and proximal tibia together, rather than the distal tibia alone.
27466Femur lengthening
27466 reports femoral lengthening, not arrest of a growth plate. The procedures represent different approaches to managing selected limb-length differences.

27479 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 27475 or 27477?

This code is for arrest of the distal tibial physis. Codes 27475 and 27477 identify the distal femur and proximal tibia, respectively.

What documentation supports reporting this procedure?

The operative record should identify the distal tibial growth plate, laterality, and the growth-arrest procedure performed. The clinical record should support the growth-guidance plan, including the limb-length concern when applicable.

Does the global period include related postoperative care?

Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How is a bilateral procedure handled?

When the procedure is performed bilaterally, modifier 50 applies and CMS pays at 150%.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the CMS rules for this code.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27479PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,912 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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